Hi, Christoph, On Fri, Sep 17, 2021 at 2:17 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > +/* > > + * We extract 4bit node id (bit 44~47) from Loongson-3's > > + * 48bit physical address space and embed it into 40bit. > > + */ > > + > > +static int node_id_offset; > > + > > +static dma_addr_t loongson_phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) > > +{ > > + long nid = (paddr >> 44) & 0xf; > > + > > + return ((nid << 44) ^ paddr) | (nid << node_id_offset); > > +} > > + > > +static phys_addr_t loongson_dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr) > > +{ > > + long nid = (daddr >> node_id_offset) & 0xf; > > + > > + return ((nid << node_id_offset) ^ daddr) | (nid << 44); > > +} > > + > > +static struct loongson_addr_xlate_ops { > > + dma_addr_t (*phys_to_dma)(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr); > > + phys_addr_t (*dma_to_phys)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr); > > +} xlate_ops; > > + > > +dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) > > +{ > > + return xlate_ops.phys_to_dma(dev, paddr); > > +} > > + > > +phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t daddr) > > +{ > > + return xlate_ops.dma_to_phys(dev, daddr); > > +} > > Please don't add unused indirections. Also please just use the generic > translations OK, I will simplify thi by removing indirections. Huacai >