On Thu, 22 Apr 2021 at 12:17, Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Thu, 22 Apr 2021 at 11:48, David Laight <David.Laight@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > From: Marco Elver > > > Sent: 22 April 2021 07:45 > > > > > > On some architectures, like Arm, the alignment of a structure is that of > > > its largest member. > > > > That is true everywhere. > > (Apart from obscure ABI where structure have at least 4 byte alignment!) > > For instance, x86 didn't complain, nor did m68k. Both of them have > compile-time checks for the layout (I'm adding those for Arm > elsewhere). [...] > > Much as I hate __packed, you could add __packed to the > > definition of the structure member _perf. > > The compiler will remove the padding before it and will > > assume it has the alignment of the previous item. > > > > So it will never use byte accesses. > > Sure __packed works for Arm. But I think there's no precedent using > this on siginfo_t, possibly for good reasons? I simply can't find > evidence that this is portable on *all* architectures and for *all* > possible definitions of siginfo_t, including those that live in things > like glibc. > > Can we confirm that __packed is fine to add to siginfo_t on *all* > architectures for *all* possible definitions of siginfo_t? I currently > can't. And given it's outside the scope of the C standard (as of C11 > we got _Alignas, but that doesn't help I think), I'd vote to not > venture too far for code that should be portable especially things as > important as siginfo_t, and has definitions *outside* the kernel (I > know we do lots of non-standard things, but others might not). After thinking about this all afternoon, you convinced me that the commit message wasn't great, and this should be in the commit message, too: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422191823.79012-1-elver@xxxxxxxxxx Thanks, -- Marco