RE: [PATCH v2 1/4] x86/hyperv: Load/save the Isolation Configuration leaf

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From: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@xxxxxxxxx> Sent: Tuesday, January 26, 2021 3:57 AM
> 
> If bit 22 of Group B Features is set, the guest has access to the
> Isolation Configuration CPUID leaf.  On x86, the first four bits
> of EAX in this leaf provide the isolation type of the partition;
> we entail three isolation types: 'SNP' (hardware-based isolation),
> 'VBS' (software-based isolation), and 'NONE' (no isolation).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri (Microsoft) <parri.andrea@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
> Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
> Cc: linux-arch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
>  arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c          | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c     |  9 +++++++++
>  include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h  |  1 +
>  include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h     |  5 +++++
>  5 files changed, 45 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
> index e04d90af4c27c..dc94e95c57b98 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/hyperv/hv_init.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <linux/acpi.h>
>  #include <linux/efi.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
>  #include <asm/apic.h>
>  #include <asm/desc.h>
>  #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
> @@ -528,3 +529,17 @@ bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void)
>  	return acpi_sleep_state_supported(ACPI_STATE_S4);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_hibernation_supported);
> +
> +enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void)
> +{
> +	if (!(ms_hyperv.hypercalls_features & HV_ISOLATION))
> +		return HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE;
> +	return FIELD_GET(HV_ISOLATION_TYPE, ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_get_isolation_type);
> +
> +bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void)
> +{
> +	return hv_get_isolation_type() != HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_is_isolation_supported);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
> index 6bf42aed387e3..6aed936e5e962 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hyperv-tlfs.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #define HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO		0x40000004
>  #define HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS		0x40000005
>  #define HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES		0x4000000A
> +#define HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG		0x4000000C
> 
>  #define HYPERV_CPUID_VIRT_STACK_INTERFACE	0x40000081
>  #define HYPERV_VS_INTERFACE_EAX_SIGNATURE	0x31235356  /* "VS#1" */
> @@ -122,6 +123,20 @@
>  #define HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH		BIT(18)
>  #define HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP			BIT(19)
> 
> +/* HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG.EAX bits. */
> +#define HV_PARAVISOR_PRESENT				BIT(0)
> +
> +/* HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG.EBX bits. */
> +#define HV_ISOLATION_TYPE				GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define HV_SHARED_GPA_BOUNDARY_ACTIVE			BIT(5)
> +#define HV_SHARED_GPA_BOUNDARY_BITS			GENMASK(11, 6)
> +
> +enum hv_isolation_type {
> +	HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_NONE	= 0,
> +	HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_VBS	= 1,
> +	HV_ISOLATION_TYPE_SNP	= 2
> +};
> +
>  /* Hyper-V specific model specific registers (MSRs) */
> 
>  /* MSR used to identify the guest OS. */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
> index f628e3dc150f3..0d4aaf6694d01 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mshyperv.c
> @@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
>  	 * Extract the features and hints
>  	 */
>  	ms_hyperv.features = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
> +	ms_hyperv.hypercalls_features = cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
>  	ms_hyperv.misc_features = cpuid_edx(HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
>  	ms_hyperv.hints    = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
> 
> @@ -259,6 +260,14 @@ static void __init ms_hyperv_init_platform(void)
>  		x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = hv_get_tsc_khz;
>  	}
> 
> +	if (ms_hyperv.hypercalls_features & HV_ISOLATION) {
> +		ms_hyperv.isolation_config_a = cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG);
> +		ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b = cpuid_ebx(HYPERV_CPUID_ISOLATION_CONFIG);
> +
> +		pr_info("Hyper-V: Isolation Config: GroupA 0x%x, GroupB 0x%x\n",

Nit:  Let's put a space after the word "Group", so that we have
"Hyper-V: Isolation Config: Group A 0x%x, Group B 0x%x\n".

> +			ms_hyperv.isolation_config_a, ms_hyperv.isolation_config_b);
> +	}
> +
>  	if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED) {
>  		ms_hyperv.nested_features =
>  			cpuid_eax(HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES);
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h b/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
> index e73a11850055c..20d3cd9502043 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/hyperv-tlfs.h
> @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@
>  #define HV_ACCESS_STATS				BIT(8)
>  #define HV_DEBUGGING				BIT(11)
>  #define HV_CPU_POWER_MANAGEMENT			BIT(12)
> +#define HV_ISOLATION				BIT(22)
> 
> 
>  /*
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
> index c57799684170c..c7f75b36f88ba 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h
> @@ -27,11 +27,14 @@
> 
>  struct ms_hyperv_info {
>  	u32 features;
> +	u32 hypercalls_features;

There was an offline conversation about renaming some of these fields so
they more obviously map to the Hyper-V TLFS while also being architecture
neutral.  Toward that end, I'd suggest the "hypercalls_features" field should be
named "features_b".  This would align with the offline discussion, and matches
what you've done with "isolation_config_a"  and similar below (which is good).

>  	u32 misc_features;
>  	u32 hints;
>  	u32 nested_features;
>  	u32 max_vp_index;
>  	u32 max_lp_index;
> +	u32 isolation_config_a;
> +	u32 isolation_config_b;
>  };
>  extern struct ms_hyperv_info ms_hyperv;
> 
> @@ -169,6 +172,8 @@ void hyperv_report_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, long err, bool
> in_die);
>  void hyperv_report_panic_msg(phys_addr_t pa, size_t size);
>  bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void);
>  bool hv_is_hibernation_supported(void);
> +enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void);
> +bool hv_is_isolation_supported(void);
>  void hyperv_cleanup(void);
>  #else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
>  static inline bool hv_is_hyperv_initialized(void) { return false; }
> --
> 2.25.1





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