By default, even if PROT_MTE is set on a memory range, there is no tag check fault reporting (SIGSEGV). Introduce a set of option to the exiting prctl(PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) to allow user control of the tag check fault mode: PR_MTE_TCF_NONE - no reporting (default) PR_MTE_TCF_SYNC - synchronous tag check fault reporting PR_MTE_TCF_ASYNC - asynchronous tag check fault reporting These options translate into the corresponding SCTLR_EL1.TCF0 bitfield, context-switched by the kernel. Note that the kernel accesses to the user address space (e.g. read() system call) are not checked if the user thread tag checking mode is PR_MTE_TCF_NONE or PR_MTE_TCF_ASYNC. If the tag checking mode is PR_MTE_TCF_SYNC, the kernel makes a best effort to check its user address accesses, however it cannot always guarantee it. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Notes: v3: - Use SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_NONE instead of 0 for consistency. - Move mte_thread_switch() in this patch from an earlier one. In addition, it is called after the dsb() in __switch_to() so that any asynchronous tag check faults have been registered in the TFSR_EL1 registers (to be added with the in-kernel MTE support. v2: - Handle SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_NONE explicitly for consistency with PR_MTE_TCF_NONE. - Fix SCTLR_EL1 register setting in flush_mte_state() (thanks to Peter Collingbourne). - Added ISB to update_sctlr_el1_tcf0() since, with the latest architecture update/fix, the TCF0 field is used by the uaccess routines. arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h | 14 ++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 3 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c | 77 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 26 ++++++++-- include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 6 +++ 5 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h index b2577eee62c2..df2efbc9f8f1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ void mte_clear_page_tags(void *addr); void mte_sync_tags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte); void mte_copy_page_tags(void *kto, const void *kfrom); void flush_mte_state(void); +void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next); +long set_mte_ctrl(unsigned long arg); +long get_mte_ctrl(void); #else @@ -36,6 +39,17 @@ static inline void mte_copy_page_tags(void *kto, const void *kfrom) static inline void flush_mte_state(void) { } +static inline void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) +{ +} +static inline long set_mte_ctrl(unsigned long arg) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline long get_mte_ctrl(void) +{ + return 0; +} #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h index 240fe5e5b720..80e7f0573309 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h @@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ struct thread_struct { struct ptrauth_keys_user keys_user; struct ptrauth_keys_kernel keys_kernel; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE + u64 sctlr_tcf0; +#endif }; static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c index 5f54fd140610..375483a1f573 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/prctl.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/thread_info.h> @@ -49,6 +51,26 @@ int memcmp_pages(struct page *page1, struct page *page2) return ret; } +static void update_sctlr_el1_tcf0(u64 tcf0) +{ + /* ISB required for the kernel uaccess routines */ + sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_MASK, tcf0); + isb(); +} + +static void set_sctlr_el1_tcf0(u64 tcf0) +{ + /* + * mte_thread_switch() checks current->thread.sctlr_tcf0 as an + * optimisation. Disable preemption so that it does not see + * the variable update before the SCTLR_EL1.TCF0 one. + */ + preempt_disable(); + current->thread.sctlr_tcf0 = tcf0; + update_sctlr_el1_tcf0(tcf0); + preempt_enable(); +} + void flush_mte_state(void) { if (!system_supports_mte()) @@ -58,4 +80,59 @@ void flush_mte_state(void) dsb(ish); write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_TFSRE0_EL1); clear_thread_flag(TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT); + /* disable tag checking */ + set_sctlr_el1_tcf0(SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_NONE); +} + +void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) +{ + if (!system_supports_mte()) + return; + + /* avoid expensive SCTLR_EL1 accesses if no change */ + if (current->thread.sctlr_tcf0 != next->thread.sctlr_tcf0) + update_sctlr_el1_tcf0(next->thread.sctlr_tcf0); +} + +long set_mte_ctrl(unsigned long arg) +{ + u64 tcf0; + + if (!system_supports_mte()) + return 0; + + switch (arg & PR_MTE_TCF_MASK) { + case PR_MTE_TCF_NONE: + tcf0 = SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_NONE; + break; + case PR_MTE_TCF_SYNC: + tcf0 = SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_SYNC; + break; + case PR_MTE_TCF_ASYNC: + tcf0 = SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_ASYNC; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + set_sctlr_el1_tcf0(tcf0); + + return 0; +} + +long get_mte_ctrl(void) +{ + if (!system_supports_mte()) + return 0; + + switch (current->thread.sctlr_tcf0) { + case SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_NONE: + return PR_MTE_TCF_NONE; + case SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_SYNC: + return PR_MTE_TCF_SYNC; + case SCTLR_EL1_TCF0_ASYNC: + return PR_MTE_TCF_ASYNC; + } + + return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 6e77fbdd653a..5d9710e0be9a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -579,6 +579,13 @@ __notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, */ dsb(ish); + /* + * MTE thread switching must happen after the DSB above to ensure that + * any asynchronous tag check faults have been logged in the TFSR*_EL1 + * registers. + */ + mte_thread_switch(next); + /* the actual thread switch */ last = cpu_switch_to(prev, next); @@ -638,9 +645,15 @@ static unsigned int tagged_addr_disabled; long set_tagged_addr_ctrl(unsigned long arg) { + unsigned long valid_mask = PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE; + if (is_compat_task()) return -EINVAL; - if (arg & ~PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE) + + if (system_supports_mte()) + valid_mask |= PR_MTE_TCF_MASK; + + if (arg & ~valid_mask) return -EINVAL; /* @@ -650,6 +663,9 @@ long set_tagged_addr_ctrl(unsigned long arg) if (arg & PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE && tagged_addr_disabled) return -EINVAL; + if (set_mte_ctrl(arg) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + update_thread_flag(TIF_TAGGED_ADDR, arg & PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE); return 0; @@ -657,13 +673,17 @@ long set_tagged_addr_ctrl(unsigned long arg) long get_tagged_addr_ctrl(void) { + long ret = 0; + if (is_compat_task()) return -EINVAL; if (test_thread_flag(TIF_TAGGED_ADDR)) - return PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE; + ret = PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE; - return 0; + ret |= get_mte_ctrl(); + + return ret; } /* diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h index 07b4f8131e36..2390ab324afa 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h @@ -233,6 +233,12 @@ struct prctl_mm_map { #define PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL 55 #define PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL 56 # define PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE (1UL << 0) +/* MTE tag check fault modes */ +# define PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT 1 +# define PR_MTE_TCF_NONE (0UL << PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT) +# define PR_MTE_TCF_SYNC (1UL << PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT) +# define PR_MTE_TCF_ASYNC (2UL << PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT) +# define PR_MTE_TCF_MASK (3UL << PR_MTE_TCF_SHIFT) /* Control reclaim behavior when allocating memory */ #define PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER 57