On Fri, Oct 11, 2019 at 11:25:33AM -0400, Richard Henderson wrote: > On 10/11/19 11:10 AM, Mark Rutland wrote: > > On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 07:44:33PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote: > >> @@ -730,6 +730,11 @@ static void setup_return > >> regs->regs[29] = (unsigned long)&user->next_frame->fp; > >> regs->pc = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler; > >> > >> + if (system_supports_bti()) { > >> + regs->pstate &= ~PSR_BTYPE_MASK; > >> + regs->pstate |= PSR_BTYPE_CALL; > >> + } > >> + > > > > I think we might need a comment as to what we're trying to ensure here. > > > > I was under the (perhaps mistaken) impression that we'd generate a > > pristine pstate for a signal handler, and it's not clear to me that we > > must ensure the first instruction is a target instruction. > > I think it makes sense to treat entry into a signal handler as a call. Code > that has been compiled for BTI, and whose page has been marked with PROT_BTI, > will already have the pauth/bti markup at the beginning of the signal handler > function; we might as well verify that. > > Otherwise sigaction becomes a hole by which an attacker can force execution to > start at any arbitrary address. Ack, that's the intended rationale -- I also outlined this in the commit message. Does this sound reasonable? Either way, I feel we should do this: any function in a PROT_BTI page should have a suitable landing pad. There's no reason I can see why a protection given to any other callback function should be omitted for a signal handler. Note, if the signal handler isn't in a PROT_BTI page then overriding BTYPE here will not trigger a Branch Target exception. I'm happy to drop a brief comment into the code also, once we're agreed on what the code should be doing. Cheers ---Dave