We need know the values of *regs, eg: regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->fp, regs->sp, regs->tp void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry, struct pt_regs *regs) { ... walk_stackframe(&fr, entry); // May be we could detect error here and print the regs' value } On Mon, Aug 26, 2019 at 4:03 PM Greentime Hu <green.hu@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hi Guo, > > Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxx> 於 2019年8月24日 週六 上午8:54寫道: > > > > Please check CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER > > > > 1 *frame = *((struct stackframe *)frame->fp - 1); > > This code is origionally from riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c: walk_stackframe > > > > In linux/Makefile it'll involve the options for gcc to definitely > > store ra & prev_fp in fp pointer. > > ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER > > KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls > > > > So --call-graph fp need depends on CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER. > > > > I am pretty sure CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is Y > # zcat /proc/config.gz |grep CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER > CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y > > This is not going to go wrong every time, the probability of error is > about one tenth or one quarter. randomly > There may be some conditions that we have not considered. > > I add one more condition to check if it is a valid virtual address and > it( ./perf record -e cpu-clock --call-graph fp ls) passes 1000 times > without failure in Unleashed board based on 5.3-rc5. > Here is my patch. Please have a look at it. I am not sure if it is a > good solution. > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c > b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c > index d75d15c13dc7..4717942435df 100644 > --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c > +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c > @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ static int unwind_frame_kernel(struct stackframe *frame) > return -EPERM; > if (frame->fp < CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) > return -EPERM; > + if (!virt_addr_valid(frame->fp)) > + return -EPERM; > > *frame = *((struct stackframe *)frame->fp - 1); > if (__kernel_text_address(frame->ra)) { > > It could catch cases called in this way. > > [ 1381.936586] frame->fp=:ffffffff00547550 > [ 1382.038542] CPU: 1 PID: 135 Comm: ls Not tainted > 5.3.0-rc5-00003-gb008f6bcd67c-dirty #14 > [ 1382.307440] Call Trace: > [ 1382.388947] [<ffffffe0002a2d8e>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0x9a > [ 1382.568053] [<ffffffe0002a2f5a>] show_stack+0x2a/0x34 > [ 1382.735960] [<ffffffe00083dcd6>] dump_stack+0x62/0x7c > [ 1382.903863] [<ffffffe0002a49e0>] perf_callchain_kernel+0xd8/0x102 > [ 1383.106558] [<ffffffe000340a6e>] get_perf_callchain+0x136/0x1f2 > [ 1383.303128] [<ffffffe00033d480>] perf_callchain+0x52/0x6e > [ 1383.482553] [<ffffffe00033d50a>] perf_prepare_sample+0x6e/0x476 > [ 1383.679357] [<ffffffe00033d92e>] perf_event_output_forward+0x1c/0x50 > [ 1383.890633] [<ffffffe000338b4c>] __perf_event_overflow+0x6a/0xa4 > [ 1384.090279] [<ffffffe000338c40>] perf_swevent_hrtimer+0xba/0x106 > [ 1384.290094] [<ffffffe0002f307c>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x84/0x108 > [ 1384.489694] [<ffffffe0002f36b8>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xca/0x1ce > [ 1384.680974] [<ffffffe00072f572>] riscv_timer_interrupt+0x32/0x3a > [ 1384.880449] [<ffffffe000854b34>] do_IRQ+0x64/0xbe > [ 1385.036698] [<ffffffe0002a1c5c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc > > [13915.697989] frame->fp=:fffffffffffff000 > [13915.799937] CPU: 2 PID: 663 Comm: ls Not tainted > 5.3.0-rc5-00003-gb008f6bcd67c-dirty #14 > [13916.068832] Call Trace: > [13916.150380] [<ffffffe0002a2d8e>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0x9a > [13916.329450] [<ffffffe0002a2f5a>] show_stack+0x2a/0x34 > [13916.497360] [<ffffffe00083dcd6>] dump_stack+0x62/0x7c > [13916.665265] [<ffffffe0002a49e0>] perf_callchain_kernel+0xd8/0x102 > [13916.867949] [<ffffffe000340a6e>] get_perf_callchain+0x136/0x1f2 > [13917.064526] [<ffffffe00033d480>] perf_callchain+0x52/0x6e > [13917.243950] [<ffffffe00033d50a>] perf_prepare_sample+0x6e/0x476 > [13917.440759] [<ffffffe00033d92e>] perf_event_output_forward+0x1c/0x50 > [13917.652021] [<ffffffe000338b4c>] __perf_event_overflow+0x6a/0xa4 > [13917.851683] [<ffffffe000338c40>] perf_swevent_hrtimer+0xba/0x106 > [13918.051494] [<ffffffe0002f307c>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x84/0x108 > [13918.251094] [<ffffffe0002f36b8>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xca/0x1ce > [13918.442379] [<ffffffe00072f572>] riscv_timer_interrupt+0x32/0x3a > [13918.641840] [<ffffffe000854b34>] do_IRQ+0x64/0xbe > [13918.798082] [<ffffffe0002a1c5c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc -- Best Regards Guo Ren ML: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-csky/