Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@xxxxxxxxx> --- arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h | 408 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/csky/include/asm/user.h | 102 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 510 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h create mode 100644 arch/csky/include/asm/user.h diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b3c3599 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/uaccess.h @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd. +#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H +#define __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H + +/* + * User space memory access functions + */ +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <asm/segment.h> + +#define VERIFY_READ 0 +#define VERIFY_WRITE 1 + +static inline int access_ok(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size) +{ + return (((unsigned long)addr < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg) && + ((unsigned long)(addr + size) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)); +} + +static inline int verify_area(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size) +{ + return access_ok(type, addr, size) ? 0 : -EFAULT; +} + +#define __addr_ok(addr) (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, addr,0)) + +extern int __put_user_bad(void); + +/* + * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because + * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no + * aliasing issues. + */ + +/* + * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically + * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. + * + * This gets kind of ugly. We want to return _two_ values in "get_user()" + * and yet we don't want to do any pointers, because that is too much + * of a performance impact. Thus we have a few rather ugly macros here, + * and hide all the ugliness from the user. + * + * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions are versions that + * do not verify the address space, that must have been done previously + * with a separate "access_ok()" call (this is used when we do multiple + * accesses to the same area of user memory). + * + * As we use the same address space for kernel and user data on + * Ckcore, we can just do these as direct assignments. (Of course, the + * exception handling means that it's no longer "just"...) + */ + +#define put_user(x,ptr) \ + __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) + +#define __put_user(x,ptr) \ + __put_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) + +#define __ptr(x) ((unsigned long *)(x)) + +#define get_user(x,ptr) \ + __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) + +#define __get_user(x,ptr) \ + __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))) + +#define __put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \ +({ \ + long __pu_err=0; \ + typeof(*(ptr)) *__pu_addr = (ptr); \ + typeof(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (typeof(*(ptr)))(x); \ + if(__pu_addr){ \ + __put_user_size(__pu_val, (__pu_addr), (size), __pu_err); \ + } \ + __pu_err; \ +}) + +#define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \ +({ \ + long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ + typeof(*(ptr)) *__pu_addr = (ptr); \ + typeof(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (typeof(*(ptr)))(x); \ + if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size) && __pu_addr) \ + __put_user_size(__pu_val, __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \ + __pu_err; \ +}) + +#define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \ +do { \ + retval = 0; \ + switch (size) { \ + case 1: __put_user_asm_b(x, ptr, retval); break; \ + case 2: __put_user_asm_h(x, ptr, retval); break; \ + case 4: __put_user_asm_w(x, ptr, retval); break; \ + case 8: __put_user_asm_64(x, ptr, retval); break; \ + default: __put_user_bad(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* + * We don't tell gcc that we are accessing memory, but this is OK + * because we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there + * are no aliasing issues. + * + * Note that PC at a fault is the address *after* the faulting + * instruction. + */ +#define __put_user_asm_b(x, ptr, err) \ +do{ \ + int errcode; \ + asm volatile( \ + "1: stb %1, (%2,0) \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + "2: mov %0, %3 \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 1b,2b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "3: \n" \ + : "=r"(err), "=r"(x), "=r"(ptr), "=r"(errcode) \ + : "0"(err), "1"(x), "2"(ptr), "3"(-EFAULT) \ + : "memory"); \ +}while(0) + +#define __put_user_asm_h(x, ptr, err) \ +do{ \ + int errcode; \ + asm volatile( \ + "1: sth %1, (%2,0) \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + "2: mov %0, %3 \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 1b,2b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "3: \n" \ + :"=r"(err), "=r"(x), "=r"(ptr), "=r"(errcode) \ + :"0"(err), "1"(x), "2"(ptr), "3"(-EFAULT) \ + : "memory"); \ +}while(0) + +#define __put_user_asm_w(x, ptr, err) \ +do{ \ + int errcode; \ + asm volatile( \ + "1: stw %1, (%2,0) \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + "2: mov %0, %3 \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 1b,2b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "3: \n" \ + :"=r"(err), "=r"(x), "=r"(ptr), "=r"(errcode) \ + :"0"(err), "1"(x), "2"(ptr), "3"(-EFAULT) \ + : "memory"); \ +}while(0) + + +#define __put_user_asm_64(x, ptr, err) \ +do{ \ + int tmp; \ + int errcode; \ + typeof(*(ptr)) src = ( typeof(*(ptr)))x; \ + typeof(*(ptr)) *psrc = &src; \ + \ + asm volatile( \ + " ldw %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + "1: stw %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + " ldw %3, (%1, 4) \n" \ + "2: stw %3, (%2, 4) \n" \ + " br 4f \n" \ + "3: mov %0, %4 \n" \ + " br 4f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 1b, 3b \n" \ + ".long 2b, 3b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "4: \n" \ + :"=r"(err),"=r"(psrc),"=r"(ptr),"=r"(tmp),"=r"(errcode) \ + : "0"(err), "1"(psrc), "2"(ptr), "3"(0), "4"(-EFAULT) \ + : "memory" ); \ +}while (0) + +#define __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, size) \ +({ \ + long __gu_err; \ + __get_user_size(x, (ptr), (size), __gu_err); \ + __gu_err; \ +}) + +#define __get_user_check(x, ptr, size) \ +({ \ + int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ + const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user * __gu_ptr = (ptr); \ + if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_ptr, size) && __gu_ptr) \ + __get_user_size(x, __gu_ptr, (size), __gu_err); \ + __gu_err; \ +}) + +#define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \ +do { \ + switch (size) { \ + case 1: __get_user_asm_common((x),ptr,"ldb",retval); break; \ + case 2: __get_user_asm_common((x),ptr,"ldh",retval); break; \ + case 4: __get_user_asm_common((x),ptr,"ldw",retval); break; \ + default: \ + x=0; \ + (retval) = __get_user_bad(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define __get_user_asm_common(x, ptr, ins, err) \ +do{ \ + int errcode; \ + asm volatile( \ + "1: " ins " %1, (%4,0) \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + /* Fix up codes */ \ + "2: mov %0, %2 \n" \ + " movi %1, 0 \n" \ + " br 3f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 1b,2b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "3: \n" \ + :"=r"(err), "=r"(x), "=r"(errcode) \ + :"0"(0), "r"(ptr), "2"(-EFAULT) \ + : "memory"); \ +}while(0) + +extern int __get_user_bad(void); + +#define __copy_user(to, from, n) \ +do{ \ + int w0, w1, w2, w3; \ + asm volatile( \ + "0: cmpnei %1, 0 \n" \ + " bf 8f \n" \ + " mov %3, %1 \n" \ + " or %3, %2 \n" \ + " andi %3, 3 \n" \ + " cmpnei %3, 0 \n" \ + " bf 1f \n" \ + " br 5f \n" \ + "1: cmplti %0, 16 \n" /* 4W */ \ + " bt 3f \n" \ + " ldw %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + " ldw %4, (%2, 4) \n" \ + " ldw %5, (%2, 8) \n" \ + " ldw %6, (%2, 12) \n" \ + "2: stw %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + "9: stw %4, (%1, 4) \n" \ + "10: stw %5, (%1, 8) \n" \ + "11: stw %6, (%1, 12) \n" \ + " addi %2, 16 \n" \ + " addi %1, 16 \n" \ + " subi %0, 16 \n" \ + " br 1b \n" \ + "3: cmplti %0, 4 \n" /* 1W */ \ + " bt 5f \n" \ + " ldw %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + "4: stw %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " addi %2, 4 \n" \ + " addi %1, 4 \n" \ + " subi %0, 4 \n" \ + " br 3b \n" \ + "5: cmpnei %0, 0 \n" /* 1B */ \ + " bf 8f \n" \ + " ldb %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + "6: stb %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " addi %2, 1 \n" \ + " addi %1, 1 \n" \ + " subi %0, 1 \n" \ + " br 5b \n" \ + "7: br 8f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 2b, 7b \n" \ + ".long 9b, 7b \n" \ + ".long 10b, 7b \n" \ + ".long 11b, 7b \n" \ + ".long 4b, 7b \n" \ + ".long 6b, 7b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "8: \n" \ + : "=r"(n), "=r"(to), "=r"(from), "=r"(w0), "=r"(w1), "=r"(w2), "=r"(w3) \ + : "0"(n), "1"(to), "2"(from) \ + : "memory" ); \ +} while (0) + +#define __copy_user_zeroing(to, from, n) \ +do{ \ + int tmp; \ + int nsave; \ + asm volatile( \ + "0: cmpnei %1, 0 \n" \ + " bf 7f \n" \ + " mov %3, %1 \n" \ + " or %3, %2 \n" \ + " andi %3, 3 \n" \ + " cmpnei %3, 0 \n" \ + " bf 1f \n" \ + " br 5f \n" \ + "1: cmplti %0, 16 \n" /* 4W */ \ + " bt 3f \n" \ + "2: ldw %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + "10: ldw %4, (%2, 4) \n" \ + " stw %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " stw %4, (%1, 4) \n" \ + "11: ldw %3, (%2, 8) \n" \ + "12: ldw %4, (%2, 12) \n" \ + " stw %3, (%1, 8) \n" \ + " stw %4, (%1, 12) \n" \ + " addi %2, 16 \n" \ + " addi %1, 16 \n" \ + " subi %0, 16 \n" \ + " br 1b \n" \ + "3: cmplti %0, 4 \n" /* 1W */ \ + " bt 5f \n" \ + "4: ldw %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + " stw %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " addi %2, 4 \n" \ + " addi %1, 4 \n" \ + " subi %0, 4 \n" \ + " br 3b \n" \ + "5: cmpnei %0, 0 \n" /* 1B */ \ + " bf 7f \n" \ + "6: ldb %3, (%2, 0) \n" \ + " stb %3, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " addi %2, 1 \n" \ + " addi %1, 1 \n" \ + " subi %0, 1 \n" \ + " br 5b \n" \ + "8: mov %3, %0 \n" /* zero */ \ + " movi %4, 0 \n" \ + "9: stb %4, (%1, 0) \n" \ + " addi %1, 1 \n" \ + " subi %3, 1 \n" \ + " cmpnei %3, 0 \n" \ + " bt 9b \n" \ + " br 7f \n" \ + ".section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" \ + ".align 2 \n" \ + ".long 2b, 8b \n" \ + ".long 10b, 8b \n" \ + ".long 11b, 8b \n" \ + ".long 12b, 8b \n" \ + ".long 4b, 8b \n" \ + ".long 6b, 8b \n" \ + ".previous \n" \ + "7: \n" \ + : "=r"(n), "=r"(to), "=r"(from), "=r"(nsave), "=r"(tmp) \ + : "0"(n), "1"(to), "2"(from) \ + : "memory" ); \ +} while (0) + +unsigned long raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); +unsigned long raw_copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); + +#ifdef COMPAT_KERNEL_4_9 +#define __copy_from_user(to, from, n) raw_copy_from_user(to, from, n) +#define __copy_to_user(to, from, n) raw_copy_to_user(to, from, n) + +#define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user +#define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user + +#define copy_from_user __copy_from_user +#define copy_to_user __copy_to_user +#endif + +unsigned long clear_user(void *to, unsigned long n); +unsigned long __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n); + +long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count); +long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count); + +/* + * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0) + * + * Return 0 on exception, a value greater than N if too long + */ +long strnlen_user(const char *src, long n); + +#define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, 32767) + +struct exception_table_entry +{ + unsigned long insn; + unsigned long nextinsn; +}; + +extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); + +#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_UACCESS_H */ diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/user.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/user.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ca8a12 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/user.h @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +// Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd. +#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_USER_H +#define __ASM_CSKY_USER_H + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +/* + * Core file format: The core file is written in such a way that gdb + * can understand it and provide useful information to the user (under + * linux we use the 'trad-core' bfd). There are quite a number of + * obstacles to being able to view the contents of the floating point + * registers, and until these are solved you will not be able to view the + * contents of them. Actually, you can read in the core file and look at + * the contents of the user struct to find out what the floating point + * registers contain. + * The actual file contents are as follows: + * UPAGE: 1 page consisting of a user struct that tells gdb what is present + * in the file. Directly after this is a copy of the task_struct, which + * is currently not used by gdb, but it may come in useful at some point. + * All of the registers are stored as part of the upage. The upage should + * always be only one page. + * DATA: The data area is stored. We use current->end_text to + * current->brk to pick up all of the user variables, plus any memory + * that may have been malloced. No attempt is made to determine if a page + * is demand-zero or if a page is totally unused, we just cover the entire + * range. All of the addresses are rounded in such a way that an integral + * number of pages is written. + * STACK: We need the stack information in order to get a meaningful + * backtrace. We need to write the data from (esp) to + * current->start_stack, so we round each of these off in order to be able + * to write an integer number of pages. + * The minimum core file size is 3 pages, or 12288 bytes. + */ + +struct user_cskyfp_struct { + unsigned long fcr; /* fpu control reg */ + unsigned long fsr; /* fpu status reg, nothing in CPU_CSKYV2 */ + unsigned long fesr; /* fpu exception status reg */ + unsigned long fp[32]; /* fpu general regs */ +}; + +/* + * This is the old layout of "struct pt_regs" as of Linux 1.x, and + * is still the layout used by user (the new pt_regs doesn't have + * all registers). + * + * In this struct, both ABIV1 & ABIV2 have the same general regs: + * CSKY ABIv1: r0 ~ r31, psr, pc, hi, lo + * CSKY ABIv2: r0 ~ r31, psr, pc, hi, lo + * but in CSKY ABIV1, r16 ~ r31 don't exist, so in ABIV1, they are zero. + */ +struct user_regs_struct { + unsigned long gregs[32]; // ABIV1, usp = r0; ABIV2, usp = r14 + unsigned long psr; + unsigned long pc; + unsigned long hi; + unsigned long lo; +}; + +/* user_regs_struct->gregs[REG_WHY]. + * flag: 0: enter system call + * 1: leave system call + */ +#define REG_WHY 9 + +/* + * When the kernel dumps core, it starts by dumping the user struct - + * this will be used by gdb to figure out where the data and stack segments + * are within the file, and what virtual addresses to use. + */ +struct user{ +/* We start with the registers, to mimic the way that "memory" is returned + from the ptrace(3,...) function. */ + struct user_regs_struct regs; /* Where the registers are actually stored */ + int u_fpvalid; /* True if math co-processor being used. */ + +/* The rest of this junk is to help gdb figure out what goes where */ + unsigned long int u_tsize; /* Text segment size (pages). */ + unsigned long int u_dsize; /* Data segment size (pages). */ + unsigned long int u_ssize; /* Stack segment size (pages). */ + unsigned long start_code; /* Starting virtual address of text. */ + unsigned long start_stack;/* Starting virtual address of stack area. + This is actually the bottom of the stack, + the top of the stack is always found in + the esp register. */ + long int signal; /* Signal that caused the core dump. */ + int reserved; /* No longer used */ + unsigned long u_ar0; /* Used by gdb to help find the values + for the registers. */ + unsigned long magic; /* To uniquely identify a core file */ + char u_comm[32]; /* User command that was responsible */ + struct user_cskyfp_struct u_fp; /* Floating point registers */ + struct user_cskyfp_struct* u_fpstate; /* Math Co-processor pointer. */ +}; + +#define NBPG 4096 +#define UPAGES 1 +#define HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR (u.start_code) +#define HOST_STACK_END_ADDR (u.start_stack + u.u_ssize * NBPG) + +#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_USER_H */ -- 2.7.4