On Fri, Jan 19, 2018 at 2:20 AM, Jann Horn <jannh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> + \ >> + __u._ptr = _arr + (_i & _mask); \ >> + __u._bit &= _mask; \ > > AFAICS, if `idx` is out of bounds, you first zero out the index > (`_i & _mask`) and then immediately afterwards zero out > the whole pointer (`_u._bit &= _mask`). > Is there a reason for the `_i & _mask`, and if so, can you > add a comment explaining that? I think that's just leftovers from my original (untested) thing that also did the access itself. So that __u._bit masking wasn't masking the pointer, it was masking the value that was *read* from the pointer, so that you could know that an invalid access returned 0/NULL, not just the first value in the array. Linus