From: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> linux/compiler.h is included indirectly by linux/types.h via uapi/linux/types.h -> uapi/linux/posix_types.h -> linux/stddef.h -> uapi/linux/stddef.h and is needed to provide a proper definition of offsetof. Unfortunately, compiler.h requires a definition of smp_read_barrier_depends() for defining lockless_dereference and soon for defining READ_ONCE, which means that all users of READ_ONCE will need to include asm/barrier.h to avoid splats such as: In file included from include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:1:0, from include/linux/stddef.h:4, from arch/h8300/kernel/asm-offsets.c:11: include/linux/list.h: In function 'list_empty': >> include/linux/compiler.h:343:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'smp_read_barrier_depends' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* Enforce dependency ordering from x */ \ ^ A better alternative is to include asm/barrier.h in linux/compiler.h, but this requires a type definition for "bool" on some architectures (e.g. x86), which is defined later by linux/types.h. Type "bool" is also used directly in linux/compiler.h, so the whole thing is pretty fragile. This patch splits compiler.h in two: compiler-types.h contains type annotations, definitions and the compiler-specific parts, whereas compiler.h #includes compiler-types.h and additionally defines macros such as {READ,WRITE.ACCESS}_ONCE. uapi/linux/stddef.h and linux/linkage.h are then moved over to include linux/compiler-types.h, which fixes the build for h8 and blackfin. Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [ paulmck: Add Will's fixes for issues reported by kbuild test robot. ] --- arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h | 3 +- arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h | 1 + arch/um/include/shared/init.h | 2 +- include/linux/compiler-clang.h | 2 +- include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 2 +- include/linux/compiler-intel.h | 2 +- include/linux/compiler-types.h | 274 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/compiler.h | 265 +------------------------------------- include/linux/linkage.h | 2 +- include/uapi/linux/stddef.h | 2 +- scripts/headers_install.sh | 2 +- 11 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 271 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/compiler-types.h diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h index e9c9a117bd25..c7cdbb43ae7c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -126,8 +126,7 @@ extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs); /* * kprobe-based event tracer support */ -#include <linux/stddef.h> -#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> #define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ARM_ORIG_r0)) extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name); diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h index d73428e4333c..b383484edcd3 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__) #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/threads.h> #include <asm/switch_to.h> diff --git a/arch/um/include/shared/init.h b/arch/um/include/shared/init.h index 233e2593eee0..3ad7de77aad0 100644 --- a/arch/um/include/shared/init.h +++ b/arch/um/include/shared/init.h @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ typedef int (*initcall_t)(void); typedef void (*exitcall_t)(void); -#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/compiler-types.h> /* These are for everybody (although not all archs will actually discard it in modules) */ diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h index de179993e039..5947a3e6c0e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H +#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-clang.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." #endif diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index 16d41de92ee3..ce8e965646ef 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H +#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." #endif diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-intel.h b/include/linux/compiler-intel.h index d4c71132d07f..e438ac89c692 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-intel.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-intel.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H +#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H #error "Please don't include <linux/compiler-intel.h> directly, include <linux/compiler.h> instead." #endif diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-types.h b/include/linux/compiler-types.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6b79a9bba9a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/compiler-types.h @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +#ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H +#define __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#ifdef __CHECKER__ +# define __user __attribute__((noderef, address_space(1))) +# define __kernel __attribute__((address_space(0))) +# define __safe __attribute__((safe)) +# define __force __attribute__((force)) +# define __nocast __attribute__((nocast)) +# define __iomem __attribute__((noderef, address_space(2))) +# define __must_hold(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,1))) +# define __acquires(x) __attribute__((context(x,0,1))) +# define __releases(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,0))) +# define __acquire(x) __context__(x,1) +# define __release(x) __context__(x,-1) +# define __cond_lock(x,c) ((c) ? ({ __acquire(x); 1; }) : 0) +# define __percpu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(3))) +# define __rcu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(4))) +# define __private __attribute__((noderef)) +extern void __chk_user_ptr(const volatile void __user *); +extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *); +# define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) (*((typeof((p)->member) __force *) &(p)->member)) +#else /* __CHECKER__ */ +# ifdef STRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN +# define __user __attribute__((user)) +# else +# define __user +# endif +# define __kernel +# define __safe +# define __force +# define __nocast +# define __iomem +# define __chk_user_ptr(x) (void)0 +# define __chk_io_ptr(x) (void)0 +# define __builtin_warning(x, y...) (1) +# define __must_hold(x) +# define __acquires(x) +# define __releases(x) +# define __acquire(x) (void)0 +# define __release(x) (void)0 +# define __cond_lock(x,c) (c) +# define __percpu +# define __rcu +# define __private +# define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) ((p)->member) +#endif /* __CHECKER__ */ + +/* Indirect macros required for expanded argument pasting, eg. __LINE__. */ +#define ___PASTE(a,b) a##b +#define __PASTE(a,b) ___PASTE(a,b) + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> +#endif + +#if defined(CC_USING_HOTPATCH) && !defined(__CHECKER__) +#define notrace __attribute__((hotpatch(0,0))) +#else +#define notrace __attribute__((no_instrument_function)) +#endif + +/* Intel compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations + * coming from above header files here + */ +#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER +# include <linux/compiler-intel.h> +#endif + +/* Clang compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations + * coming from above header files here + */ +#ifdef __clang__ +#include <linux/compiler-clang.h> +#endif + +/* + * Generic compiler-dependent macros required for kernel + * build go below this comment. Actual compiler/compiler version + * specific implementations come from the above header files + */ + +struct ftrace_branch_data { + const char *func; + const char *file; + unsigned line; + union { + struct { + unsigned long correct; + unsigned long incorrect; + }; + struct { + unsigned long miss; + unsigned long hit; + }; + unsigned long miss_hit[2]; + }; +}; + +struct ftrace_likely_data { + struct ftrace_branch_data data; + unsigned long constant; +}; + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +/* + * Allow us to mark functions as 'deprecated' and have gcc emit a nice + * warning for each use, in hopes of speeding the functions removal. + * Usage is: + * int __deprecated foo(void) + */ +#ifndef __deprecated +# define __deprecated /* unimplemented */ +#endif + +#ifdef MODULE +#define __deprecated_for_modules __deprecated +#else +#define __deprecated_for_modules +#endif + +#ifndef __must_check +#define __must_check +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK +#undef __must_check +#define __must_check +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED +#undef __deprecated +#undef __deprecated_for_modules +#define __deprecated +#define __deprecated_for_modules +#endif + +#ifndef __malloc +#define __malloc +#endif + +/* + * Allow us to avoid 'defined but not used' warnings on functions and data, + * as well as force them to be emitted to the assembly file. + * + * As of gcc 3.4, static functions that are not marked with attribute((used)) + * may be elided from the assembly file. As of gcc 3.4, static data not so + * marked will not be elided, but this may change in a future gcc version. + * + * NOTE: Because distributions shipped with a backported unit-at-a-time + * compiler in gcc 3.3, we must define __used to be __attribute__((used)) + * for gcc >=3.3 instead of 3.4. + * + * In prior versions of gcc, such functions and data would be emitted, but + * would be warned about except with attribute((unused)). + * + * Mark functions that are referenced only in inline assembly as __used so + * the code is emitted even though it appears to be unreferenced. + */ +#ifndef __used +# define __used /* unimplemented */ +#endif + +#ifndef __maybe_unused +# define __maybe_unused /* unimplemented */ +#endif + +#ifndef __always_unused +# define __always_unused /* unimplemented */ +#endif + +#ifndef noinline +#define noinline +#endif + +/* + * Rather then using noinline to prevent stack consumption, use + * noinline_for_stack instead. For documentation reasons. + */ +#define noinline_for_stack noinline + +#ifndef __always_inline +#define __always_inline inline +#endif + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +/* + * From the GCC manual: + * + * Many functions do not examine any values except their arguments, + * and have no effects except the return value. Basically this is + * just slightly more strict class than the `pure' attribute above, + * since function is not allowed to read global memory. + * + * Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the + * data pointed to must _not_ be declared `const'. Likewise, a + * function that calls a non-`const' function usually must not be + * `const'. It does not make sense for a `const' function to return + * `void'. + */ +#ifndef __attribute_const__ +# define __attribute_const__ /* unimplemented */ +#endif + +#ifndef __designated_init +# define __designated_init +#endif + +#ifndef __latent_entropy +# define __latent_entropy +#endif + +#ifndef __randomize_layout +# define __randomize_layout __designated_init +#endif + +#ifndef __no_randomize_layout +# define __no_randomize_layout +#endif + +#ifndef randomized_struct_fields_start +# define randomized_struct_fields_start +# define randomized_struct_fields_end +#endif + +/* + * Tell gcc if a function is cold. The compiler will assume any path + * directly leading to the call is unlikely. + */ + +#ifndef __cold +#define __cold +#endif + +/* Simple shorthand for a section definition */ +#ifndef __section +# define __section(S) __attribute__ ((__section__(#S))) +#endif + +#ifndef __visible +#define __visible +#endif + +#ifndef __nostackprotector +# define __nostackprotector +#endif + +/* + * Assume alignment of return value. + */ +#ifndef __assume_aligned +#define __assume_aligned(a, ...) +#endif + + +/* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */ +#ifndef __same_type +# define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b)) +#endif + +/* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */ +#ifndef __native_word +# define __native_word(t) (sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long)) +#endif + +#endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_TYPES_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h index e95a2631e545..c714239f453f 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -1,111 +1,12 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H #define __LINUX_COMPILER_H -#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <linux/compiler-types.h> -#ifdef __CHECKER__ -# define __user __attribute__((noderef, address_space(1))) -# define __kernel __attribute__((address_space(0))) -# define __safe __attribute__((safe)) -# define __force __attribute__((force)) -# define __nocast __attribute__((nocast)) -# define __iomem __attribute__((noderef, address_space(2))) -# define __must_hold(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,1))) -# define __acquires(x) __attribute__((context(x,0,1))) -# define __releases(x) __attribute__((context(x,1,0))) -# define __acquire(x) __context__(x,1) -# define __release(x) __context__(x,-1) -# define __cond_lock(x,c) ((c) ? ({ __acquire(x); 1; }) : 0) -# define __percpu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(3))) -# define __rcu __attribute__((noderef, address_space(4))) -# define __private __attribute__((noderef)) -extern void __chk_user_ptr(const volatile void __user *); -extern void __chk_io_ptr(const volatile void __iomem *); -# define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) (*((typeof((p)->member) __force *) &(p)->member)) -#else /* __CHECKER__ */ -# ifdef STRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN -# define __user __attribute__((user)) -# else -# define __user -# endif -# define __kernel -# define __safe -# define __force -# define __nocast -# define __iomem -# define __chk_user_ptr(x) (void)0 -# define __chk_io_ptr(x) (void)0 -# define __builtin_warning(x, y...) (1) -# define __must_hold(x) -# define __acquires(x) -# define __releases(x) -# define __acquire(x) (void)0 -# define __release(x) (void)0 -# define __cond_lock(x,c) (c) -# define __percpu -# define __rcu -# define __private -# define ACCESS_PRIVATE(p, member) ((p)->member) -#endif /* __CHECKER__ */ - -/* Indirect macros required for expanded argument pasting, eg. __LINE__. */ -#define ___PASTE(a,b) a##b -#define __PASTE(a,b) ___PASTE(a,b) +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifdef __KERNEL__ -#ifdef __GNUC__ -#include <linux/compiler-gcc.h> -#endif - -#if defined(CC_USING_HOTPATCH) && !defined(__CHECKER__) -#define notrace __attribute__((hotpatch(0,0))) -#else -#define notrace __attribute__((no_instrument_function)) -#endif - -/* Intel compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations - * coming from above header files here - */ -#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER -# include <linux/compiler-intel.h> -#endif - -/* Clang compiler defines __GNUC__. So we will overwrite implementations - * coming from above header files here - */ -#ifdef __clang__ -#include <linux/compiler-clang.h> -#endif - -/* - * Generic compiler-dependent macros required for kernel - * build go below this comment. Actual compiler/compiler version - * specific implementations come from the above header files - */ - -struct ftrace_branch_data { - const char *func; - const char *file; - unsigned line; - union { - struct { - unsigned long correct; - unsigned long incorrect; - }; - struct { - unsigned long miss; - unsigned long hit; - }; - unsigned long miss_hit[2]; - }; -}; - -struct ftrace_likely_data { - struct ftrace_branch_data data; - unsigned long constant; -}; - /* * Note: DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING can be used by special lowlevel code * to disable branch tracing on a per file basis. @@ -332,6 +233,7 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the * required ordering. */ +#include <asm/barrier.h> #define __READ_ONCE(x, check) \ ({ \ @@ -362,167 +264,6 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -#ifdef __KERNEL__ -/* - * Allow us to mark functions as 'deprecated' and have gcc emit a nice - * warning for each use, in hopes of speeding the functions removal. - * Usage is: - * int __deprecated foo(void) - */ -#ifndef __deprecated -# define __deprecated /* unimplemented */ -#endif - -#ifdef MODULE -#define __deprecated_for_modules __deprecated -#else -#define __deprecated_for_modules -#endif - -#ifndef __must_check -#define __must_check -#endif - -#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK -#undef __must_check -#define __must_check -#endif -#ifndef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED -#undef __deprecated -#undef __deprecated_for_modules -#define __deprecated -#define __deprecated_for_modules -#endif - -#ifndef __malloc -#define __malloc -#endif - -/* - * Allow us to avoid 'defined but not used' warnings on functions and data, - * as well as force them to be emitted to the assembly file. - * - * As of gcc 3.4, static functions that are not marked with attribute((used)) - * may be elided from the assembly file. As of gcc 3.4, static data not so - * marked will not be elided, but this may change in a future gcc version. - * - * NOTE: Because distributions shipped with a backported unit-at-a-time - * compiler in gcc 3.3, we must define __used to be __attribute__((used)) - * for gcc >=3.3 instead of 3.4. - * - * In prior versions of gcc, such functions and data would be emitted, but - * would be warned about except with attribute((unused)). - * - * Mark functions that are referenced only in inline assembly as __used so - * the code is emitted even though it appears to be unreferenced. - */ -#ifndef __used -# define __used /* unimplemented */ -#endif - -#ifndef __maybe_unused -# define __maybe_unused /* unimplemented */ -#endif - -#ifndef __always_unused -# define __always_unused /* unimplemented */ -#endif - -#ifndef noinline -#define noinline -#endif - -/* - * Rather then using noinline to prevent stack consumption, use - * noinline_for_stack instead. For documentation reasons. - */ -#define noinline_for_stack noinline - -#ifndef __always_inline -#define __always_inline inline -#endif - -#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ - -/* - * From the GCC manual: - * - * Many functions do not examine any values except their arguments, - * and have no effects except the return value. Basically this is - * just slightly more strict class than the `pure' attribute above, - * since function is not allowed to read global memory. - * - * Note that a function that has pointer arguments and examines the - * data pointed to must _not_ be declared `const'. Likewise, a - * function that calls a non-`const' function usually must not be - * `const'. It does not make sense for a `const' function to return - * `void'. - */ -#ifndef __attribute_const__ -# define __attribute_const__ /* unimplemented */ -#endif - -#ifndef __designated_init -# define __designated_init -#endif - -#ifndef __latent_entropy -# define __latent_entropy -#endif - -#ifndef __randomize_layout -# define __randomize_layout __designated_init -#endif - -#ifndef __no_randomize_layout -# define __no_randomize_layout -#endif - -#ifndef randomized_struct_fields_start -# define randomized_struct_fields_start -# define randomized_struct_fields_end -#endif - -/* - * Tell gcc if a function is cold. The compiler will assume any path - * directly leading to the call is unlikely. - */ - -#ifndef __cold -#define __cold -#endif - -/* Simple shorthand for a section definition */ -#ifndef __section -# define __section(S) __attribute__ ((__section__(#S))) -#endif - -#ifndef __visible -#define __visible -#endif - -#ifndef __nostackprotector -# define __nostackprotector -#endif - -/* - * Assume alignment of return value. - */ -#ifndef __assume_aligned -#define __assume_aligned(a, ...) -#endif - - -/* Are two types/vars the same type (ignoring qualifiers)? */ -#ifndef __same_type -# define __same_type(a, b) __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(a), typeof(b)) -#endif - -/* Is this type a native word size -- useful for atomic operations */ -#ifndef __native_word -# define __native_word(t) (sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long)) -#endif - /* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */ #ifndef __compiletime_object_size # define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1 diff --git a/include/linux/linkage.h b/include/linux/linkage.h index a6a42dd02466..9599d13cea0c 100644 --- a/include/linux/linkage.h +++ b/include/linux/linkage.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_LINKAGE_H #define _LINUX_LINKAGE_H -#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/compiler-types.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <asm/linkage.h> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h index 621fa8ac4425..1ec6a7867c46 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/compiler-types.h> #ifndef __always_inline #define __always_inline inline diff --git a/scripts/headers_install.sh b/scripts/headers_install.sh index fdebd66f8fc1..bbb7f3d35289 100755 --- a/scripts/headers_install.sh +++ b/scripts/headers_install.sh @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ do sed -r \ -e 's/([ \t(])(__user|__force|__iomem)[ \t]/\1/g' \ -e 's/__attribute_const__([ \t]|$)/\1/g' \ - -e 's@^#include <linux/compiler.h>@@' \ + -e 's@^#include <linux/compiler(|-types).h>@@' \ -e 's/(^|[^a-zA-Z0-9])__packed([^a-zA-Z0-9_]|$)/\1__attribute__((packed))\2/g' \ -e 's/(^|[ \t(])(inline|asm|volatile)([ \t(]|$)/\1__\2__\3/g' \ -e 's@#(ifndef|define|endif[ \t]*/[*])[ \t]*_UAPI@#\1 @' \ -- 2.5.2