On Tue, Feb 16, 2016 at 1:36 PM, David Brown <david.brown@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Although the arm vDSO is cleanly separated by code/data with the code > being read-only in userspace mappings, the code page is still writable > from the kernel. There have been exploits (such as > http://itszn.com/blog/?p=21) that take advantage of this on x86 to go > from a bad kernel write to full root. > > Prevent this specific exploit on arm by putting the vDSO code page in > post-init read-only memory as well. Is the vdso dynamically built at init time like on x86, or can this just use .rodata directly? -Kees > > Before: > vdso: 1 text pages at base 80927000 > root@Vexpress:/ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables > ---[ Modules ]--- > ---[ Kernel Mapping ]--- > 0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD > 0x80100000-0x80600000 5M ro x SHD > 0x80600000-0x80800000 2M ro NX SHD > 0x80800000-0xbe000000 984M RW NX SHD > > After: > vdso: 1 text pages at base 8072b000 > root@Vexpress:/ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables > ---[ Modules ]--- > ---[ Kernel Mapping ]--- > 0x80000000-0x80100000 1M RW NX SHD > 0x80100000-0x80600000 5M ro x SHD > 0x80600000-0x80800000 2M ro NX SHD > 0x80800000-0xbe000000 984M RW NX SHD > > Inspired by https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/19/494 based on work by the > PaX Team, Brad Spengler, and Kees Cook. > > Signed-off-by: David Brown <david.brown@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > This patch depends on Kees Cook's series > https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/19/497 which adds the ro_after_init > section. > > arch/arm/vdso/vdso.S | 3 +-- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm/vdso/vdso.S b/arch/arm/vdso/vdso.S > index b2b97e3..a62a7b6 100644 > --- a/arch/arm/vdso/vdso.S > +++ b/arch/arm/vdso/vdso.S > @@ -23,9 +23,8 @@ > #include <linux/const.h> > #include <asm/page.h> > > - __PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA > - > .globl vdso_start, vdso_end > + .section .data..ro_after_init > .balign PAGE_SIZE > vdso_start: > .incbin "arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so" > -- > 2.7.1 > -- Kees Cook Chrome OS & Brillo Security -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-arch" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html