[PATCH 2/9] y2038: asm-generic: extend sysvipc data structures

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Most architectures now use the asm-generic copy of the sysvipc
data structures (msqid64_ds, semid64_ds, shmid64_ds), which use
32-bit __kernel_time_t on 32-bit architectures but have padding
behind them to allow extending the type to 64-bit.

Unfortunately, that fails on all big-endian architectures, which
have the padding on the wrong side. As so many of them get it wrong,
we decided to not bother even trying to fix it up when we introduced
the asm-generic copy. Instead we always use the padding word now
to provide the upper 32 bits of the seconds value, regardless of the
endianess.

A libc implementation on a typical big-endian system can deal with
this by providing its own copy of the structure definition to user
space, and swapping the two 32-bit words before returning from
the semctl/shmctl/msgctl system calls.

ARM and Tile are the two architectures that use these generic headers
and also provide support for compat mode on 64-bit kernels, so
we adapt their copies here as well.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h   | 32 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h    | 32 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h | 16 ++++++++--------
 include/uapi/asm-generic/sembuf.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++----------
 include/uapi/asm-generic/shmbuf.h | 16 ++++++++--------
 5 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
index 4d0786a73a93..2b03a2e715fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -246,10 +246,10 @@ struct compat_ipc64_perm {
 
 struct compat_semid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
-	compat_time_t  sem_otime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  sem_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
+	compat_ulong_t  sem_otime;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t  sem_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
 	compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
 	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
 	compat_ulong_t __unused4;
@@ -257,12 +257,12 @@ struct compat_semid64_ds {
 
 struct compat_msqid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
-	compat_time_t  msg_stime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  msg_rtime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-	compat_time_t  msg_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
@@ -275,12 +275,12 @@ struct compat_msqid64_ds {
 struct compat_shmid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
 	compat_size_t  shm_segsz;
-	compat_time_t  shm_atime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  shm_dtime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-	compat_time_t  shm_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
 	compat_pid_t   shm_cpid;
 	compat_pid_t   shm_lpid;
 	compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h
index c3a326c9ae75..1d94011602a6 100644
--- a/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h
+++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/compat.h
@@ -180,10 +180,10 @@ struct compat_ipc64_perm {
 
 struct compat_semid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm sem_perm;
-	compat_time_t  sem_otime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  sem_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_otime;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_otime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t sem_ctime_high;
 	compat_ulong_t sem_nsems;
 	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
 	compat_ulong_t __unused4;
@@ -191,12 +191,12 @@ struct compat_semid64_ds {
 
 struct compat_msqid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm msg_perm;
-	compat_time_t  msg_stime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  msg_rtime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-	compat_time_t  msg_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_stime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_stime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_rtime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_rtime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t msg_ctime_high;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_cbytes;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_qnum;
 	compat_ulong_t msg_qbytes;
@@ -209,12 +209,12 @@ struct compat_msqid64_ds {
 struct compat_shmid64_ds {
 	struct compat_ipc64_perm shm_perm;
 	compat_size_t  shm_segsz;
-	compat_time_t  shm_atime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused1;
-	compat_time_t  shm_dtime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused2;
-	compat_time_t  shm_ctime;
-	compat_ulong_t __unused3;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_atime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_atime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_dtime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_dtime_high;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_ctime;
+	compat_ulong_t shm_ctime_high;
 	compat_pid_t   shm_cpid;
 	compat_pid_t   shm_lpid;
 	compat_ulong_t shm_nattch;
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h
index f55ecc43c60f..3bde09d952b4 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/msgbuf.h
@@ -23,17 +23,17 @@
 
 struct msqid64_ds {
 	struct ipc64_perm msg_perm;
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 	__kernel_time_t msg_stime;	/* last msgsnd time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long	__unused1;
-#endif
 	__kernel_time_t msg_rtime;	/* last msgrcv time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long	__unused2;
-#endif
 	__kernel_time_t msg_ctime;	/* last change time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long	__unused3;
+#else
+	unsigned long	msg_stime;	/* last msgsnd time */
+	unsigned long	msg_stime_high;
+	unsigned long	msg_rtime;	/* last msgrcv time */
+	unsigned long	msg_rtime_high;
+	unsigned long	msg_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long	msg_ctime_high;
 #endif
 	__kernel_ulong_t msg_cbytes;	/* current number of bytes on queue */
 	__kernel_ulong_t msg_qnum;	/* number of messages in queue */
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/sembuf.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/sembuf.h
index 4cb2c13e5090..5ac8e2f0d3bc 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/sembuf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/sembuf.h
@@ -12,23 +12,29 @@
  * everyone just ended up making identical copies without specific
  * optimizations, so we may just as well all use the same one.
  *
- * 64 bit architectures typically define a 64 bit __kernel_time_t,
+ * 64 bit architectures use a 64-bit __kernel_time_t here, while
+ * 32 bit architectures have a pair of unsigned long values.
  * so they do not need the first two padding words.
- * On big-endian systems, the padding is in the wrong place.
  *
- * Pad space is left for:
- * - 64-bit time_t to solve y2038 problem
- * - 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
+ * On big-endian systems, the padding is in the wrong place for
+ * historic reasons, so user space has to reconstruct a time_t
+ * value using
+ *
+ * user_semid_ds.sem_otime = kernel_semid64_ds.sem_otime +
+ *		(long long)(kernel_semid64_ds.sem_otime_high << 32)
+ *
+ * Pad space is left for 2 miscellaneous 32-bit values
  */
 struct semid64_ds {
 	struct ipc64_perm sem_perm;	/* permissions .. see ipc.h */
+#if __BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 	__kernel_time_t	sem_otime;	/* last semop time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long	__unused1;
-#endif
 	__kernel_time_t	sem_ctime;	/* last change time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long	__unused2;
+#else
+	unsigned long	sem_otime;	/* last semop time */
+	unsigned long	sem_otime_high;
+	unsigned long	sem_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long	sem_ctime_high;
 #endif
 	unsigned long	sem_nsems;	/* no. of semaphores in array */
 	unsigned long	__unused3;
diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/shmbuf.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/shmbuf.h
index 7e9fb2f0853b..a8f2fe0de418 100644
--- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/shmbuf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/shmbuf.h
@@ -25,17 +25,17 @@
 struct shmid64_ds {
 	struct ipc64_perm	shm_perm;	/* operation perms */
 	size_t			shm_segsz;	/* size of segment (bytes) */
-	__kernel_time_t		shm_atime;	/* last attach time */
 #if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long		__unused1;
-#endif
+	unsigned long		shm_atime;	/* last attach time */
+	unsigned long		shm_atime_high;
+	unsigned long		shm_dtime;	/* last detach time */
+	unsigned long		shm_dtime_high;
+	unsigned long		shm_ctime;	/* last change time */
+	unsigned long		shm_ctime_high;
+#else
+	__kernel_time_t		shm_atime;	/* last attach time */
 	__kernel_time_t		shm_dtime;	/* last detach time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long		__unused2;
-#endif
 	__kernel_time_t		shm_ctime;	/* last change time */
-#if __BITS_PER_LONG != 64
-	unsigned long		__unused3;
 #endif
 	__kernel_pid_t		shm_cpid;	/* pid of creator */
 	__kernel_pid_t		shm_lpid;	/* pid of last operator */
-- 
2.1.0.rc2

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