On Mon, 9 Feb 2015 16:18:10 +0800 "Wang, Yalin" <Yalin.Wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > That we're running clear_bit against a cleared bit 10% of the time is a > > bit alarming. I wonder where that's coming from. > > > > The enormous miss count in test_and_clear_bit() might indicate an > > inefficiency somewhere. > I te-test the patch on 3.10 kernel. > The result like this: > > VmallocChunk: 251498164 kB > __set_bit_miss_count:11730 __set_bit_success_count:1036316 > __clear_bit_miss_count:209640 __clear_bit_success_count:4806556 > __test_and_set_bit_miss_count:0 __test_and_set_bit_success_count:121 > __test_and_clear_bit_miss_count:0 __test_and_clear_bit_success_count:445 > > __clear_bit miss rate is a little high, > I check the log, and most miss coming from this code: > > <6>[ 442.701798] [<ffffffc00021d084>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x58 > <6>[ 442.701805] [<ffffffc0002461a8>] __clear_bit+0x98/0xa4 > <6>[ 442.701813] [<ffffffc0003126ac>] __alloc_fd+0xc8/0x124 > <6>[ 442.701821] [<ffffffc000312768>] get_unused_fd_flags+0x28/0x34 > <6>[ 442.701828] [<ffffffc0002f9370>] do_sys_open+0x10c/0x1c0 > <6>[ 442.701835] [<ffffffc0002f9458>] SyS_openat+0xc/0x18 > In __clear_close_on_exec(fd, fdt); > > > > <6>[ 442.695354] [<ffffffc00021d084>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x58 > <6>[ 442.695359] [<ffffffc0002461a8>] __clear_bit+0x98/0xa4 > <6>[ 442.695367] [<ffffffc000312340>] dup_fd+0x1d4/0x280 > <6>[ 442.695375] [<ffffffc00021b07c>] copy_process.part.56+0x42c/0xe38 > <6>[ 442.695382] [<ffffffc00021bb9c>] do_fork+0xe0/0x360 > <6>[ 442.695389] [<ffffffc00021beb4>] SyS_clone+0x10/0x1c > In __clear_open_fd(open_files - i, new_fdt); > > Do we need test_bit() before clear_bit()at these 2 place? I don't know. I was happily typing in this: diff -puN include/linux/bitops.h~a include/linux/bitops.h --- a/include/linux/bitops.h~a +++ a/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -226,5 +226,37 @@ extern unsigned long find_last_bit(const unsigned long size); #endif +/** + * __set_clear_bit - non-atomically set a bit if it is presently clear + * @nr: The bit number + * @addr: The base address of the operation + * + * __set_clear_bit() and similar functions avoid unnecessarily dirtying a + * cacheline when the operation will have no effect. + */ +static inline void __set_clear_bit(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + if (!test_bit(nr, addr)) + __set_bit(nr, addr); +} + +static inline void __clear_set_bit(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + if (test_bit(nr, addr)) + __clear_bit(nr, addr); +} + +static inline void set_clear_bit(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + if (!test_bit(nr, addr)) + set_bit(nr, addr); +} + +static inline void clear_set_bit(unsigned nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + if (test_bit(nr, addr)) + clear_bit(nr, addr); +} + #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif (maybe __set_bit_if_clear would be a better name) But I don't know if it will do anything useful. The CPU *should* be able to avoid dirtying the cacheline on its own: it has all the info it needs to know that no writeback will be needed. But I don't know which (if any) CPUs perform this optimisation. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-arch" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html