Firstly thank you very much for replying quickly with details. On 06/28/2013 11:09 PM, Ralf Baechle wrote: > On Fri, Jun 28, 2013 at 09:51:35AM +0800, Chen Gang wrote: > >> Need add cmpxchg64(), or will cause compiling issue. >> >> Just define it as cmpxchg(), since cmpxchg() can support 8 bytes. >> >> The related error (with allmodconfig): >> >> drivers/block/blockconsole.c: In function ‘bcon_advance_console_bytes’: >> drivers/block/blockconsole.c:164:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘cmpxchg64’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] >> >> Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@xxxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 2 ++ >> 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h >> index 276f067..7688c28 100644 >> --- a/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h >> +++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/cmpxchg.h >> @@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void); >> >> #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr), 1)) >> >> +#define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)) > > that's broken. cmpxchg64 is suposed to work on 64 bit operands ONLY. This > definition (used by MIPS and Alpha) will work properly: > Oh, really it is. thanks. > #define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ > ({ \ > BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ > cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ > }) > I should follow it to send patch v2, thanks. > This should cure blockconsole on Tile but not on MIPS. > > struct blockconsole { > .. > u64 console_bytes; > .. > }; > > static void bcon_advance_console_bytes(struct blockconsole *bc, int bytes) > { > u64 old, new; > ... > } while (cmpxchg64(&bc->console_bytes, old, new) != old); > } > > So it's using cmpxchg64() to operate on 64 bit objects - but that's not > going to work on every architecture. Many 32 bit architectures only > provide atomic operations that operate on 32 bit quantities. > I guess your meaning is: cmpxchg64() should be an atomic operation. but on some of 32-bit architectures, they don't implement it as atomic (no lock protected, at least). it may cause issue on these 32-bit architectures. Is it correct ? If it is correct, I should continue to try to fix it. Thanks. -- Chen Gang -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-arch" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html