Re: on memory barriers and cachelines

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On Wed, Feb 01, 2012 at 10:33:58AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> So I was talking to Paul yesterday and he mentioned how the SRCU sync
> primitive has to use extra synchronize_sched() calls in order to avoid
> smp_rmb() calls in the srcu_read_{un,}lock() calls.
> 
> Now memory barriers are usually explained as observable order between
> two (or more) unrelated variables, as Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
> does in great detail.
> 
> What I couldn't find in there though, is what happens when both
> variables are on the same cacheline. The "The effects of the CPU cache"
> and "Cache coherency" sections are closest but leave me wanting on this
> point.
> 
> Can we get some implicit behaviour from being on the same cacheline? Or
> can this memory access queue still totally wreck the game?

I don't know of any guarantees in this area, but am checking with
hardware architects for a couple of architectures.

							Thanx, Paul

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