When barrier_nospec() was added the defintion was copied from the one used to synchronise rdtsc. On very old cpu rdtsc was a synchronising instruction. When this change X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC (and a MFENCE copy) were (probably) added so lflence/mfence could be added to synchronise rdtsc. For old cpu (I think the code checks XMM2) no barrier was added. I'm not sure why that code was used for barrier_nospec(). I'm sure it should actually be rmb() with the fallback to a locked memory access on old cpu. In any case all x86-64 cpu support XMM2 and lfence so there is to point using alternative(). Separate the 32bit and 64bit definitions but leave the barrier missing on old 32bit cpu. Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@xxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h index 7b44b3c4cce1..7eecce9bf4fe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -45,7 +45,11 @@ __mask; }) /* Prevent speculative execution past this barrier. */ -#define barrier_nospec() alternative("", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC) +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +#define barrier_nospec() alternative("", "lfence", X86_FEATURE_XMM2) +#else +#define barrier_nospec() __rmb() +#endif #define __dma_rmb() barrier() #define __dma_wmb() barrier() -- 2.39.5