Introduce a set of helper apis for filesystems to establish FL_LAYOUT leases to protect against writes and block map updates while a MAP_DIRECT mapping is established. While the lease protects against the syscall write path and fallocate it does not protect against allocating write-faults, so this relies on i_mapdcount to disable block map updates from write faults. Like the pnfs case MAP_DIRECT does its own timeout of the lease since we need to have a process context for running map_direct_invalidate(). Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> --- fs/Kconfig | 1 fs/Makefile | 2 fs/mapdirect.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/mapdirect.h | 40 ++++++++ 4 files changed, 279 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 fs/mapdirect.c create mode 100644 include/linux/mapdirect.h diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig index 7aee6d699fd6..a7b31a96a753 100644 --- a/fs/Kconfig +++ b/fs/Kconfig @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ source "fs/f2fs/Kconfig" config FS_DAX bool "Direct Access (DAX) support" depends on MMU + depends on FILE_LOCKING depends on !(ARM || MIPS || SPARC) select FS_IOMAP select DAX diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile index 7bbaca9c67b1..c0e791d235d8 100644 --- a/fs/Makefile +++ b/fs/Makefile @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TIMERFD) += timerfd.o obj-$(CONFIG_EVENTFD) += eventfd.o obj-$(CONFIG_USERFAULTFD) += userfaultfd.o obj-$(CONFIG_AIO) += aio.o -obj-$(CONFIG_FS_DAX) += dax.o +obj-$(CONFIG_FS_DAX) += dax.o mapdirect.o obj-$(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) += crypto/ obj-$(CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING) += locks.o obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat.o compat_ioctl.o diff --git a/fs/mapdirect.c b/fs/mapdirect.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9f4dd7395dcd --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/mapdirect.c @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/mapdirect.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> + +#define MAPDIRECT_BREAK 0 +#define MAPDIRECT_VALID 1 + +struct map_direct_state { + atomic_t mds_ref; + atomic_t mds_vmaref; + unsigned long mds_state; + struct inode *mds_inode; + struct delayed_work mds_work; + struct fasync_struct *mds_fa; + struct vm_area_struct *mds_vma; +}; + +bool test_map_direct_valid(struct map_direct_state *mds) +{ + return test_bit(MAPDIRECT_VALID, &mds->mds_state); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(test_map_direct_valid); + +static void put_map_direct(struct map_direct_state *mds) +{ + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&mds->mds_ref)) + return; + kfree(mds); +} + +static void put_map_direct_vma(struct map_direct_state *mds) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma = mds->mds_vma; + struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + void *owner = mds; + + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&mds->mds_vmaref)) + return; + + /* + * Flush in-flight+forced lm_break events that may be + * referencing this dying vma. + */ + mds->mds_vma = NULL; + set_bit(MAPDIRECT_BREAK, &mds->mds_state); + vfs_setlease(vma->vm_file, F_UNLCK, NULL, &owner); + flush_delayed_work(&mds->mds_work); + iput(inode); + + put_map_direct(mds); +} + +void generic_map_direct_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + put_map_direct_vma(vma->vm_private_data); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_map_direct_close); + +static void get_map_direct_vma(struct map_direct_state *mds) +{ + atomic_inc(&mds->mds_vmaref); +} + +void generic_map_direct_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + get_map_direct_vma(vma->vm_private_data); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_map_direct_open); + +static void map_direct_invalidate(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct map_direct_state *mds; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct inode *inode; + void *owner; + + mds = container_of(work, typeof(*mds), mds_work.work); + + clear_bit(MAPDIRECT_VALID, &mds->mds_state); + + vma = ACCESS_ONCE(mds->mds_vma); + inode = mds->mds_inode; + if (vma) { + unsigned long len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + loff_t start = (loff_t) vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE; + + unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, start, len, 1); + } + owner = mds; + vfs_setlease(vma->vm_file, F_UNLCK, NULL, &owner); + + put_map_direct(mds); +} + +static bool map_direct_lm_break(struct file_lock *fl) +{ + struct map_direct_state *mds = fl->fl_owner; + + /* + * Given that we need to take sleeping locks to invalidate the + * mapping we schedule that work with the original timeout set + * by the file-locks core. Then we tell the core to hold off on + * continuing with the lease break until the delayed work + * completes the invalidation and the lease unlock. + * + * Note that this assumes that i_mapdcount is protecting against + * block-map modifying write-faults since we are unable to use + * leases in that path due to locking constraints. + */ + if (!test_and_set_bit(MAPDIRECT_BREAK, &mds->mds_state)) { + schedule_delayed_work(&mds->mds_work, lease_break_time * HZ); + kill_fasync(&fl->fl_fasync, SIGIO, POLL_MSG); + } + + /* Tell the core lease code to wait for delayed work completion */ + fl->fl_break_time = 0; + + return false; +} + +static int map_direct_lm_change(struct file_lock *fl, int arg, + struct list_head *dispose) +{ + WARN_ON(!(arg & F_UNLCK)); + + return lease_modify(fl, arg, dispose); +} + +static void map_direct_lm_setup(struct file_lock *fl, void **priv) +{ + struct file *file = fl->fl_file; + struct map_direct_state *mds = *priv; + struct fasync_struct *fa = mds->mds_fa; + + /* + * Comment copied from lease_setup(): + * fasync_insert_entry() returns the old entry if any. If there was no + * old entry, then it used "priv" and inserted it into the fasync list. + * Clear the pointer to indicate that it shouldn't be freed. + */ + if (!fasync_insert_entry(fa->fa_fd, file, &fl->fl_fasync, fa)) + *priv = NULL; + + __f_setown(file, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_PID, 0); +} + +static const struct lock_manager_operations map_direct_lm_ops = { + .lm_break = map_direct_lm_break, + .lm_change = map_direct_lm_change, + .lm_setup = map_direct_lm_setup, +}; + +struct map_direct_state *map_direct_register(int fd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct map_direct_state *mds = kzalloc(sizeof(*mds), GFP_KERNEL); + struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + struct fasync_struct *fa; + struct file_lock *fl; + void *owner = mds; + int rc = -ENOMEM; + + if (!mds) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + mds->mds_vma = vma; + atomic_set(&mds->mds_ref, 1); + atomic_set(&mds->mds_vmaref, 1); + set_bit(MAPDIRECT_VALID, &mds->mds_state); + mds->mds_inode = inode; + ihold(inode); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mds->mds_work, map_direct_invalidate); + + fa = fasync_alloc(); + if (!fa) + goto err_fasync_alloc; + mds->mds_fa = fa; + fa->fa_fd = fd; + + fl = locks_alloc_lock(); + if (!fl) + goto err_lock_alloc; + + locks_init_lock(fl); + fl->fl_lmops = &map_direct_lm_ops; + fl->fl_flags = FL_LAYOUT; + fl->fl_type = F_RDLCK; + fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX; + fl->fl_owner = mds; + atomic_inc(&mds->mds_ref); + fl->fl_pid = current->tgid; + fl->fl_file = file; + + rc = vfs_setlease(file, fl->fl_type, &fl, &owner); + if (rc) + goto err_setlease; + if (fl) { + WARN_ON(1); + owner = mds; + vfs_setlease(file, F_UNLCK, NULL, &owner); + owner = NULL; + rc = -ENXIO; + goto err_setlease; + } + + return mds; + +err_setlease: + locks_free_lock(fl); +err_lock_alloc: + /* if owner is NULL then the lease machinery is reponsible @fa */ + if (owner) + fasync_free(fa); +err_fasync_alloc: + iput(inode); + kfree(mds); + return ERR_PTR(rc); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(map_direct_register); diff --git a/include/linux/mapdirect.h b/include/linux/mapdirect.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5491aa550e55 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mapdirect.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ +#ifndef __MAPDIRECT_H__ +#define __MAPDIRECT_H__ +#include <linux/err.h> + +struct inode; +struct work_struct; +struct vm_area_struct; +struct map_direct_state; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX) +struct map_direct_state *map_direct_register(int fd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); +bool test_map_direct_valid(struct map_direct_state *mds); +void generic_map_direct_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +void generic_map_direct_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +#else +static inline struct map_direct_state *map_direct_register(int fd, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} +static inline bool test_map_direct_valid(struct map_direct_state *mds) +{ + return false; +} +#define generic_map_direct_open NULL +#define generic_map_direct_close NULL +#endif +#endif /* __MAPDIRECT_H__ */ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html