----- On Feb 27, 2016, at 7:57 PM, Linus Torvalds torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > On Sat, Feb 27, 2016 at 4:39 PM, Mathieu Desnoyers > <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> >> I'm particularly interested to know what are the best practices to >> deal with an extensible bitfield (the features mask). cpu_set_t >> and sigmask each seem to do their own thing. > > Quite frankly, why would the kernel ever touch anything else? > > And if the kernel doesn't touch anything else, why make it part of the ABI? > > I don't see why the kernel would ever want to have a more complex > interface. Explain. The part of ABI I'm trying to express here is for discoverability of available features by user-space. For instance, a kernel could be configured with "CONFIG_RSEQ=n", and userspace should not rely on the rseq fields of the thread-local ABI in that case. The initial idea I had was to populate a mask of available features (hence my question above), but now that I think about it, we could perhaps have a "query" system call receiving a "feature number", no mask needed then. E.g.: enum thread_local_abi_features { THREAD_LOCAL_FEATURE_CPU_ID = 0, THREAD_LOCAL_FEATURE_RSEQ = 1, /* Add future features here. */ }; int thread_local_abi_feature(uint64_t feature); Another option would be to rely on specific "uninitialized" values for each feature in struct thread_local_abi (e.g. -1 for cpu_id). We may need to reserve extra space for "feature enabled" booleans in cases where the uninitialized value is also used when initialized (e.g. a sequence counteR). The advantage of using the uninitialized value and/or the "boolean" within the struct thread_local_abi is that testing whether the feature is active can be done by reading from the same cache-line as when using the feature (in user-space). Not sure what would be the best option here. Thoughts ? Thanks, Mathieu -- Mathieu Desnoyers EfficiOS Inc. http://www.efficios.com -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html