From: Aditya Kali <adityakali@xxxxxxxxxx> This patch enables cgroup mounting inside userns when a process as appropriate privileges. The cgroup filesystem mounted is rooted at the cgroupns-root. Thus, in a container-setup, only the hierarchy under the cgroupns-root is exposed inside the container. This allows container management tools to run inside the containers without depending on any global state. In order to support this, a new kernfs api is added to lookup the dentry for the cgroupns-root. Changelog: 20151116 - Don't allow user namespaces to bind new subsystems 20151118 - postpone the FS_USERNS_MOUNT flag until the last patch, until we can convince ourselves it is safe. 20151207 - Switch to walking up the kernfs path from kn root. Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/kernfs/mount.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/kernfs.h | 2 ++ kernel/cgroup.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/kernfs/mount.c b/fs/kernfs/mount.c index 8eaf417..9219444 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/mount.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/mount.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> #include "kernfs-internal.h" @@ -62,6 +63,79 @@ struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb) return NULL; } +/* + * find the next ancestor in the path down to @child, where @parent was the + * parent whose child we want to find. + * + * Say the path is /a/b/c/d. @child is d, @parent is NULL. We return the root + * node. If @parent is b, then we return the node for c. + * Passing in d as @parent is not ok. + */ +static struct kernfs_node * +find_next_ancestor(struct kernfs_node *child, struct kernfs_node *parent) +{ + if (child == parent) { + pr_crit_once("BUG in find_next_ancestor: called with parent == child"); + return NULL; + } + + while (child->parent != parent) { + if (!child->parent) + return NULL; + child = child->parent; + } + + return child; +} + +/** + * kernfs_obtain_root - get a dentry for the given kernfs_node + * @sb: the kernfs super_block + * @kn: kernfs_node for which a dentry is needed + * + * This can be used by callers which want to mount only a part of the kernfs + * as root of the filesystem. + */ +struct dentry *kernfs_obtain_root(struct super_block *sb, + struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + struct dentry *dentry; + struct kernfs_node *knparent = NULL; + + BUG_ON(sb->s_op != &kernfs_sops); + + dentry = dget(sb->s_root); + if (!kn->parent) // this is the root + return dentry; + + knparent = find_next_ancestor(kn, NULL); + if (!knparent) { + pr_crit("BUG: find_next_ancestor for root dentry returned NULL\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + do { + struct dentry *dtmp; + struct kernfs_node *kntmp; + + if (kn == knparent) + return dentry; + kntmp = find_next_ancestor(kn, knparent); + if (!kntmp) { + pr_crit("BUG: find_next_ancestor returned NULL for node\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + dtmp = lookup_one_len(kntmp->name, dentry, strlen(kntmp->name)); + dput(dentry); + if (IS_ERR(dtmp)) + return dtmp; + knparent = kntmp; + dentry = dtmp; + } while (1); + + // notreached +} + static int kernfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long magic) { struct kernfs_super_info *info = kernfs_info(sb); diff --git a/include/linux/kernfs.h b/include/linux/kernfs.h index d025ebd..1903777 100644 --- a/include/linux/kernfs.h +++ b/include/linux/kernfs.h @@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ struct kernfs_node *kernfs_node_from_dentry(struct dentry *dentry); struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root_from_sb(struct super_block *sb); struct inode *kernfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct kernfs_node *kn); +struct dentry *kernfs_obtain_root(struct super_block *sb, + struct kernfs_node *kn); struct kernfs_root *kernfs_create_root(struct kernfs_syscall_ops *scops, unsigned int flags, void *priv); void kernfs_destroy_root(struct kernfs_root *root); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index a5ab74d..09cd718 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -2011,6 +2011,15 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int ret; int i; bool new_sb; + struct cgroup_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns; + + get_cgroup_ns(ns); + + /* Check if the caller has permission to mount. */ + if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + put_cgroup_ns(ns); + return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + } /* * The first time anyone tries to mount a cgroup, enable the list @@ -2127,6 +2136,11 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, goto out_unlock; } + if (!opts.none && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto out_unlock; + } + root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL); if (!root) { ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -2145,12 +2159,34 @@ out_free: kfree(opts.release_agent); kfree(opts.name); - if (ret) + if (ret) { + put_cgroup_ns(ns); return ERR_PTR(ret); + } + out_mount: dentry = kernfs_mount(fs_type, flags, root->kf_root, is_v2 ? CGROUP2_SUPER_MAGIC : CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, &new_sb); + + if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { + /* + * In non-init cgroup namespace, instead of root cgroup's + * dentry, we return the dentry corresponding to the + * cgroupns->root_cgrp. + */ + if (ns != &init_cgroup_ns) { + struct dentry *nsdentry; + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + cgrp = cset_cgroup_from_root(ns->root_cset, root); + nsdentry = kernfs_obtain_root(dentry->d_sb, + cgrp->kn); + dput(dentry); + dentry = nsdentry; + } + } + if (IS_ERR(dentry) || !new_sb) cgroup_put(&root->cgrp); @@ -2163,6 +2199,7 @@ out_mount: deactivate_super(pinned_sb); } + put_cgroup_ns(ns); return dentry; } -- 1.7.9.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html