v2: Fixes from David Ahern * Fix 8-byte alignment * Change implementation of DIAG_VMA attribute: This patch puts the filename into the task_diag_vma struct and converts TASK_DIAG_VMA attribute into a series of task_diag_vma. Now is there is a single TASK_DIAG_VMA attribute that is parsed as: | struct task_diag_vma | filename | ... Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/uapi/linux/task_diag.h | 54 +++++++++ kernel/taskdiag.c | 255 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 306 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/task_diag.h b/include/uapi/linux/task_diag.h index c51380a..943d8d1 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/task_diag.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/task_diag.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #define _LINUX_TASK_DIAG_H #include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/capability.h> enum { @@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ enum { TASK_DIAG_BASE = 0, TASK_DIAG_CRED, TASK_DIAG_STAT, + TASK_DIAG_VMA, /* other attributes */ TASK_DIAG_PID = 64, /* u32 */ @@ -20,6 +22,7 @@ enum { #define TASK_DIAG_SHOW_BASE (1ULL << TASK_DIAG_BASE) #define TASK_DIAG_SHOW_CRED (1ULL << TASK_DIAG_CRED) #define TASK_DIAG_SHOW_STAT (1ULL << TASK_DIAG_STAT) +#define TASK_DIAG_SHOW_VMA (1ULL << TASK_DIAG_VMA) enum { TASK_DIAG_RUNNING, @@ -64,6 +67,57 @@ struct task_diag_creds { __u32 fsgid; }; +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_READ (1ULL << 0) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_WRITE (1ULL << 1) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_EXEC (1ULL << 2) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SHARED (1ULL << 3) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYREAD (1ULL << 4) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYWRITE (1ULL << 5) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYEXEC (1ULL << 6) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYSHARE (1ULL << 7) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_GROWSDOWN (1ULL << 8) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_PFNMAP (1ULL << 9) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DENYWRITE (1ULL << 10) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MPX (1ULL << 11) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_LOCKED (1ULL << 12) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_IO (1ULL << 13) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SEQ_READ (1ULL << 14) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_RAND_READ (1ULL << 15) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTCOPY (1ULL << 16) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTEXPAND (1ULL << 17) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_ACCOUNT (1ULL << 18) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_NORESERVE (1ULL << 19) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_HUGETLB (1ULL << 20) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_ARCH_1 (1ULL << 21) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTDUMP (1ULL << 22) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SOFTDIRTY (1ULL << 23) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MIXEDMAP (1ULL << 24) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_HUGEPAGE (1ULL << 25) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_NOHUGEPAGE (1ULL << 26) +#define TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MERGEABLE (1ULL << 27) + +/* task_diag_vma must be NLA_ALIGN'ed */ +struct task_diag_vma { + __u64 start, end; + __u64 vm_flags; + __u64 pgoff; + __u32 major; + __u32 minor; + __u64 inode; + __u32 generation; + __u16 vma_len; + __u16 name_off; + __u16 name_len; +} __attribute__((__aligned__(NLA_ALIGNTO))); + +static inline char *task_diag_vma_name(struct task_diag_vma *vma) +{ + if (!vma->name_len) + return NULL; + + return ((char *)vma) + vma->name_off; +} + #define TASK_DIAG_DUMP_ALL 0 #define TASK_DIAG_DUMP_CHILDREN 1 diff --git a/kernel/taskdiag.c b/kernel/taskdiag.c index a49ccab..c488c1b 100644 --- a/kernel/taskdiag.c +++ b/kernel/taskdiag.c @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/taskstats.h> -static size_t taskdiag_packet_size(u64 show_flags) +static size_t taskdiag_packet_size(u64 show_flags, int n_vma) { size_t size; @@ -23,6 +23,14 @@ static size_t taskdiag_packet_size(u64 show_flags) if (show_flags & TASK_DIAG_SHOW_STAT) size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct taskstats)); + if (show_flags & TASK_DIAG_SHOW_VMA && n_vma > 0) { + /* + * 128 is a schwag on average path length for maps; used to + * ballpark initial memory allocation for genl msg + */ + size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct task_diag_vma) * n_vma + 128); + } + return size; } @@ -150,12 +158,245 @@ static int fill_creds(struct task_struct *p, struct sk_buff *skb) return 0; } +static u64 get_vma_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + u64 flags = 0; + + static const u64 mnemonics[BITS_PER_LONG] = { + /* + * In case if we meet a flag we don't know about. + */ + [0 ... (BITS_PER_LONG-1)] = 0, + + [ilog2(VM_READ)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_READ, + [ilog2(VM_WRITE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_WRITE, + [ilog2(VM_EXEC)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_EXEC, + [ilog2(VM_SHARED)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SHARED, + [ilog2(VM_MAYREAD)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYREAD, + [ilog2(VM_MAYWRITE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYWRITE, + [ilog2(VM_MAYEXEC)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYEXEC, + [ilog2(VM_MAYSHARE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MAYSHARE, + [ilog2(VM_GROWSDOWN)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_GROWSDOWN, + [ilog2(VM_PFNMAP)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_PFNMAP, + [ilog2(VM_DENYWRITE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DENYWRITE, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MPX + [ilog2(VM_MPX)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MPX, +#endif + [ilog2(VM_LOCKED)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_LOCKED, + [ilog2(VM_IO)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_IO, + [ilog2(VM_SEQ_READ)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SEQ_READ, + [ilog2(VM_RAND_READ)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_RAND_READ, + [ilog2(VM_DONTCOPY)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTCOPY, + [ilog2(VM_DONTEXPAND)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTEXPAND, + [ilog2(VM_ACCOUNT)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_ACCOUNT, + [ilog2(VM_NORESERVE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_NORESERVE, + [ilog2(VM_HUGETLB)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_HUGETLB, + [ilog2(VM_ARCH_1)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_ARCH_1, + [ilog2(VM_DONTDUMP)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_DONTDUMP, +#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY + [ilog2(VM_SOFTDIRTY)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_SOFTDIRTY, +#endif + [ilog2(VM_MIXEDMAP)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MIXEDMAP, + [ilog2(VM_HUGEPAGE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_HUGEPAGE, + [ilog2(VM_NOHUGEPAGE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_NOHUGEPAGE, + [ilog2(VM_MERGEABLE)] = TASK_DIAG_VMA_F_MERGEABLE, + }; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG; i++) { + if (vma->vm_flags & (1UL << i)) + flags |= mnemonics[i]; + } + + return flags; +} + +static int task_vma_num(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + int n_vma = 0; + + if (!mm || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users)) + return 0; + + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next, n_vma++) + ; + + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); + + return n_vma; +} + +/* + * use a tmp variable and copy to input arg to deal with + * alignment issues. diag_vma contains u64 elements which + * means extended load operations can be used and those can + * require 8-byte alignment (e.g., sparc) + */ +static void fill_diag_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct task_diag_vma *diag_vma) +{ + struct task_diag_vma tmp; + + /* We don't show the stack guard page in /proc/maps */ + tmp.start = vma->vm_start; + if (stack_guard_page_start(vma, tmp.start)) + tmp.start += PAGE_SIZE; + + tmp.end = vma->vm_end; + if (stack_guard_page_end(vma, tmp.end)) + tmp.end -= PAGE_SIZE; + tmp.vm_flags = get_vma_flags(vma); + + if (vma->vm_file) { + struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); + dev_t dev; + + dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + tmp.major = MAJOR(dev); + tmp.minor = MINOR(dev); + tmp.inode = inode->i_ino; + tmp.generation = inode->i_generation; + tmp.pgoff = ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; + } else { + tmp.major = 0; + tmp.minor = 0; + tmp.inode = 0; + tmp.generation = 0; + tmp.pgoff = 0; + } + + memcpy(diag_vma, &tmp, sizeof(*diag_vma)); +} + +static const char *get_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma, char *page) +{ + const char *name = NULL; + + if (vma->vm_file) { + name = d_path(&vma->vm_file->f_path, page, PAGE_SIZE); + goto out; + } + + if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->name) { + name = vma->vm_ops->name(vma); + if (name) + goto out; + } + + name = arch_vma_name(vma); + +out: + return name; +} + +static int fill_vma(struct task_struct *p, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct netlink_callback *cb, bool *progress) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct nlattr *attr = NULL; + struct task_diag_vma *diag_vma; + unsigned long mark = 0; + char *page; + int i, rc = -EMSGSIZE; + + if (cb) + mark = cb->args[3]; + + mm = p->mm; + if (!mm || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users)) + return 0; + + page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY); + if (!page) { + mmput(mm); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next, i++) { + unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); + const char *name; + void *pfile; + + + if (mark >= vma->vm_start) + continue; + + /* setup pointer for next map */ + if (attr == NULL) { + attr = nla_reserve(skb, TASK_DIAG_VMA, sizeof(*diag_vma)); + if (!attr) + goto err; + + diag_vma = nla_data(attr); + } else { + diag_vma = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*diag_vma)); + + if (diag_vma == NULL) { + nlmsg_trim(skb, b); + goto out; + } + } + + fill_diag_vma(vma, diag_vma); + + name = get_vma_name(vma, page); + if (IS_ERR(name)) { + nlmsg_trim(skb, b); + rc = PTR_ERR(name); + goto out; + } + + if (name) { + diag_vma->name_len = strlen(name) + 1; + + /* reserves NLA_ALIGN(len) */ + pfile = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, diag_vma->name_len); + if (pfile == NULL) { + nlmsg_trim(skb, b); + goto out; + } + diag_vma->name_off = pfile - (void *) diag_vma; + memcpy(pfile, name, diag_vma->name_len); + } else { + diag_vma->name_len = 0; + diag_vma->name_off = 0; + } + + mark = vma->vm_start; + + diag_vma->vma_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *) diag_vma; + + *progress = true; + } + + rc = 0; + mark = 0; +out: + if (*progress) + attr->nla_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (unsigned char *) attr; + +err: + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); + free_page((unsigned long) page); + if (cb) + cb->args[3] = mark; + + return rc; +} + static int task_diag_fill(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sk_buff *skb, u64 show_flags, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_callback *cb) { void *reply; int err = 0, i = 0, n = 0; + bool progress = false; int flags = 0; u32 pid; @@ -198,13 +439,21 @@ static int task_diag_fill(struct task_struct *tsk, struct sk_buff *skb, i++; } + if (show_flags & TASK_DIAG_SHOW_VMA) { + if (i >= n) + err = fill_vma(tsk, skb, cb, &progress); + if (err) + goto err; + i++; + } + genlmsg_end(skb, reply); if (cb) cb->args[2] = 0; return 0; err: - if (err == -EMSGSIZE && i != 0) { + if (err == -EMSGSIZE && (i > n || progress)) { if (cb) cb->args[2] = i; genlmsg_end(skb, reply); @@ -374,7 +623,7 @@ int taskdiag_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) return -EPERM; } - size = taskdiag_packet_size(req.show_flags); + size = taskdiag_packet_size(req.show_flags, task_vma_num(tsk->mm)); while (1) { msg = genlmsg_new(size, GFP_KERNEL); -- 2.1.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html