With this patch, a user can define an id for a peer netns by providing a FD or a PID. These ids are local to netns (ie valid only into one netns). This will be useful for netlink messages when a x-netns interface is dumped. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@xxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + include/net/net_namespace.h | 5 ++ include/uapi/linux/Kbuild | 1 + include/uapi/linux/netns.h | 38 +++++++++ net/core/net_namespace.c | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/netlink/genetlink.c | 4 + 6 files changed, 244 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/netns.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 43898b1a8a2d..de7e6fcbd5c2 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -6382,6 +6382,7 @@ F: include/linux/netdevice.h F: include/uapi/linux/in.h F: include/uapi/linux/net.h F: include/uapi/linux/netdevice.h +F: include/uapi/linux/netns.h F: tools/net/ F: tools/testing/selftests/net/ F: lib/random32.c diff --git a/include/net/net_namespace.h b/include/net/net_namespace.h index e0d64667a4b3..0f1367a71b81 100644 --- a/include/net/net_namespace.h +++ b/include/net/net_namespace.h @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct net { struct list_head exit_list; /* Use only net_mutex */ struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */ + struct idr netns_ids; unsigned int proc_inum; @@ -289,6 +290,10 @@ static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet) #define __net_initconst __initconst #endif +int peernet2id(struct net *net, struct net *peer); +struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(struct net *net, int id); +int netns_genl_register(void); + struct pernet_operations { struct list_head list; int (*init)(struct net *net); diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild index 6cad97485bad..d7f49c69585a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild +++ b/include/uapi/linux/Kbuild @@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ header-y += netfilter_decnet.h header-y += netfilter_ipv4.h header-y += netfilter_ipv6.h header-y += netlink.h +header-y += netns.h header-y += netrom.h header-y += nfc.h header-y += nfs.h diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netns.h b/include/uapi/linux/netns.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2edf129377de --- /dev/null +++ b/include/uapi/linux/netns.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2014 6WIND S.A. + * Author: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_NETNS_H_ +#define _UAPI_LINUX_NETNS_H_ + +/* Generic netlink messages */ + +#define NETNS_GENL_NAME "netns" +#define NETNS_GENL_VERSION 0x1 + +/* Commands */ +enum { + NETNS_CMD_UNSPEC, + NETNS_CMD_NEWID, + NETNS_CMD_GETID, + __NETNS_CMD_MAX, +}; + +#define NETNS_CMD_MAX (__NETNS_CMD_MAX - 1) + +/* Attributes */ +enum { + NETNSA_NONE, +#define NETNSA_NSINDEX_UNKNOWN -1 + NETNSA_NSID, + NETNSA_PID, + NETNSA_FD, + __NETNSA_MAX, +}; + +#define NETNSA_MAX (__NETNSA_MAX - 1) + +#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_NETNS_H_ */ diff --git a/net/core/net_namespace.c b/net/core/net_namespace.c index 7f155175bba8..4a5680ed42fb 100644 --- a/net/core/net_namespace.c +++ b/net/core/net_namespace.c @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include <linux/netns.h> +#include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> @@ -144,6 +146,50 @@ static void ops_free_list(const struct pernet_operations *ops, } } +/* This function is used by idr_for_each(). If net is equal to peer, the + * function returns the id so that idr_for_each() stops. Because we cannot + * returns the id 0 (idr_for_each() will not stop), we return the magic value + * -1 for it. + */ +static int net_eq_idr(int id, void *net, void *peer) +{ + if (net_eq(net, peer)) + return id ? : -1; + return 0; +} + +/* returns NETNSA_NSINDEX_UNKNOWN if not found */ +int peernet2id(struct net *net, struct net *peer) +{ + int id = idr_for_each(&net->netns_ids, net_eq_idr, peer); + + ASSERT_RTNL(); + + /* Magic value for id 0. */ + if (id == -1) + return 0; + if (id == 0) + return NETNSA_NSINDEX_UNKNOWN; + + return id; +} + +struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(struct net *net, int id) +{ + struct net *peer; + + if (id < 0) + return NULL; + + rcu_read_lock(); + peer = idr_find(&net->netns_ids, id); + if (peer) + get_net(peer); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return peer; +} + /* * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object. */ @@ -158,6 +204,7 @@ static __net_init int setup_net(struct net *net, struct user_namespace *user_ns) atomic_set(&net->passive, 1); net->dev_base_seq = 1; net->user_ns = user_ns; + idr_init(&net->netns_ids); #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG atomic_set(&net->use_count, 0); @@ -288,6 +335,14 @@ static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work) list_for_each_entry(net, &net_kill_list, cleanup_list) { list_del_rcu(&net->list); list_add_tail(&net->exit_list, &net_exit_list); + for_each_net(tmp) { + int id = peernet2id(tmp, net); + + if (id >= 0) + idr_remove(&tmp->netns_ids, id); + } + idr_destroy(&net->netns_ids); + } rtnl_unlock(); @@ -399,6 +454,146 @@ static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata net_ns_ops = { .exit = net_ns_net_exit, }; +static struct genl_family netns_genl_family = { + .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE, + .name = NETNS_GENL_NAME, + .version = NETNS_GENL_VERSION, + .hdrsize = 0, + .maxattr = NETNSA_MAX, + .netnsok = true, +}; + +static struct nla_policy netns_nl_policy[NETNSA_MAX + 1] = { + [NETNSA_NONE] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC }, + [NETNSA_NSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, + [NETNSA_PID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, + [NETNSA_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, +}; + +static int netns_nl_cmd_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) +{ + struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); + struct net *peer; + int nsid, err; + + if (!info->attrs[NETNSA_NSID]) + return -EINVAL; + nsid = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[NETNSA_NSID]); + if (nsid < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (info->attrs[NETNSA_PID]) + peer = get_net_ns_by_pid(nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETNSA_PID])); + else if (info->attrs[NETNSA_FD]) + peer = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETNSA_FD])); + else + return -EINVAL; + if (IS_ERR(peer)) + return PTR_ERR(peer); + + rtnl_lock(); + if (peernet2id(net, peer) >= 0) { + err = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + err = idr_alloc(&net->netns_ids, peer, nsid, nsid + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (err >= 0) + err = 0; +out: + rtnl_unlock(); + put_net(peer); + return err; +} + +static int netns_nl_get_size(void) +{ + return nla_total_size(sizeof(s32)) /* NETNSA_NSID */ + ; +} + +static int netns_nl_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, + int cmd, struct net *net, struct net *peer) +{ + void *hdr; + int id; + + hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &netns_genl_family, flags, cmd); + if (!hdr) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + rtnl_lock(); + id = peernet2id(net, peer); + rtnl_unlock(); + if (nla_put_s32(skb, NETNSA_NSID, id)) + goto nla_put_failure; + + return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); + +nla_put_failure: + genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +static int netns_nl_cmd_getid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) +{ + struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); + struct sk_buff *msg; + int err = -ENOBUFS; + struct net *peer; + + if (info->attrs[NETNSA_PID]) + peer = get_net_ns_by_pid(nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETNSA_PID])); + else if (info->attrs[NETNSA_FD]) + peer = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(info->attrs[NETNSA_FD])); + else + return -EINVAL; + + if (IS_ERR(peer)) + return PTR_ERR(peer); + + msg = genlmsg_new(netns_nl_get_size(), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + err = netns_nl_fill(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, + NLM_F_ACK, NETNS_CMD_GETID, net, peer); + if (err < 0) + goto err_out; + + err = genlmsg_unicast(net, msg, info->snd_portid); + goto out; + +err_out: + nlmsg_free(msg); +out: + put_net(peer); + return err; +} + +static struct genl_ops netns_genl_ops[] = { + { + .cmd = NETNS_CMD_NEWID, + .policy = netns_nl_policy, + .doit = netns_nl_cmd_newid, + .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, + }, + { + .cmd = NETNS_CMD_GETID, + .policy = netns_nl_policy, + .doit = netns_nl_cmd_getid, + .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, + }, +}; + +int netns_genl_register(void) +{ + return genl_register_family_with_ops(&netns_genl_family, + netns_genl_ops); +} + static int __init net_ns_init(void) { struct net_generic *ng; diff --git a/net/netlink/genetlink.c b/net/netlink/genetlink.c index 76393f2f4b22..c6f39e40c9f3 100644 --- a/net/netlink/genetlink.c +++ b/net/netlink/genetlink.c @@ -1029,6 +1029,10 @@ static int __init genl_init(void) if (err) goto problem; + err = netns_genl_register(); + if (err < 0) + goto problem; + return 0; problem: -- 2.1.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-api" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html