Re: [PATCH v6 6/9] seccomp: add "seccomp" syscall

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Hi Kees,

On Wed, Jun 11, 2014 at 5:25 AM, Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> This adds the new "seccomp" syscall with both an "operation" and "flags"
> parameter for future expansion. The third argument is a pointer value,
> used with the SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER operation. Currently, flags must
> be 0. This is functionally equivalent to prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, ...).

I assume there'll be another iteration of these patches. With that
next iteration, could you write a man page (or at least free text
structured like a man page) that comprehensively documents the
user-space API?

Thanks,

Michael


> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-api@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> ---
>  arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl  |    1 +
>  arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl  |    1 +
>  include/linux/syscalls.h          |    2 ++
>  include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h |    4 ++-
>  include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h      |    4 +++
>  kernel/seccomp.c                  |   63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  kernel/sys_ni.c                   |    3 ++
>  7 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
> index d6b867921612..7527eac24122 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
> +++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl
> @@ -360,3 +360,4 @@
>  351    i386    sched_setattr           sys_sched_setattr
>  352    i386    sched_getattr           sys_sched_getattr
>  353    i386    renameat2               sys_renameat2
> +354    i386    seccomp                 sys_seccomp
> diff --git a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
> index ec255a1646d2..16272a6c12b7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
> +++ b/arch/x86/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl
> @@ -323,6 +323,7 @@
>  314    common  sched_setattr           sys_sched_setattr
>  315    common  sched_getattr           sys_sched_getattr
>  316    common  renameat2               sys_renameat2
> +317    common  seccomp                 sys_seccomp
>
>  #
>  # x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
> diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
> index b0881a0ed322..1713977ee26f 100644
> --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
> +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
> @@ -866,4 +866,6 @@ asmlinkage long sys_process_vm_writev(pid_t pid,
>  asmlinkage long sys_kcmp(pid_t pid1, pid_t pid2, int type,
>                          unsigned long idx1, unsigned long idx2);
>  asmlinkage long sys_finit_module(int fd, const char __user *uargs, int flags);
> +asmlinkage long sys_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
> +                           const char __user *uargs);
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
> index 333640608087..65acbf0e2867 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h
> @@ -699,9 +699,11 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_sched_setattr, sys_sched_setattr)
>  __SYSCALL(__NR_sched_getattr, sys_sched_getattr)
>  #define __NR_renameat2 276
>  __SYSCALL(__NR_renameat2, sys_renameat2)
> +#define __NR_seccomp 277
> +__SYSCALL(__NR_seccomp, sys_seccomp)
>
>  #undef __NR_syscalls
> -#define __NR_syscalls 277
> +#define __NR_syscalls 278
>
>  /*
>   * All syscalls below here should go away really,
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
> index ac2dc9f72973..b258878ba754 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
>  #define SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT    1 /* uses hard-coded filter. */
>  #define SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER    2 /* uses user-supplied filter. */
>
> +/* Valid operations for seccomp syscall. */
> +#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT        0
> +#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER        1
> +
>  /*
>   * All BPF programs must return a 32-bit value.
>   * The bottom 16-bits are for optional return data.
> diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
> index 39d32c2904fc..c0cafa9e84af 100644
> --- a/kernel/seccomp.c
> +++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/seccomp.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/syscalls.h>
>
>  /* #define SECCOMP_DEBUG 1 */
>
> @@ -301,8 +302,8 @@ free_prog:
>   *
>   * Returns filter on success and ERR_PTR otherwise.
>   */
> -static
> -struct seccomp_filter *seccomp_prepare_user_filter(char __user *user_filter)
> +static struct seccomp_filter *
> +seccomp_prepare_user_filter(const char __user *user_filter)
>  {
>         struct sock_fprog fprog;
>         struct seccomp_filter *filter = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
> @@ -325,19 +326,25 @@ out:
>
>  /**
>   * seccomp_attach_filter: validate and attach filter
> + * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
>   * @filter: seccomp filter to add to the current process
>   *
>   * Caller must be holding current->sighand->siglock lock.
>   *
>   * Returns 0 on success, -ve on error.
>   */
> -static long seccomp_attach_filter(struct seccomp_filter *filter)
> +static long seccomp_attach_filter(unsigned int flags,
> +                                 struct seccomp_filter *filter)
>  {
>         unsigned long total_insns;
>         struct seccomp_filter *walker;
>
>         BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked(&current->sighand->siglock));
>
> +       /* Validate flags. */
> +       if (flags != 0)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
>         /* Validate resulting filter length. */
>         total_insns = filter->len;
>         for (walker = current->seccomp.filter; walker; walker = filter->prev)
> @@ -541,6 +548,7 @@ out:
>  #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER
>  /**
>   * seccomp_set_mode_filter: internal function for setting seccomp filter
> + * @flags:  flags to change filter behavior
>   * @filter: struct sock_fprog containing filter
>   *
>   * This function may be called repeatedly to install additional filters.
> @@ -551,7 +559,8 @@ out:
>   *
>   * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure.
>   */
> -static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(char __user *filter)
> +static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
> +                                   const char __user *filter)
>  {
>         const unsigned long seccomp_mode = SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER;
>         struct seccomp_filter *prepared = NULL;
> @@ -569,7 +578,7 @@ static long seccomp_set_mode_filter(char __user *filter)
>         if (!seccomp_check_mode(current, seccomp_mode))
>                 goto out;
>
> -       ret = seccomp_attach_filter(prepared);
> +       ret = seccomp_attach_filter(flags, prepared);
>         if (ret)
>                 goto out;
>         /* Do not free the successfully attached filter. */
> @@ -583,12 +592,35 @@ out_free:
>         return ret;
>  }
>  #else
> -static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(char __user *filter)
> +static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int flags,
> +                                          const char __user *filter)
>  {
>         return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  #endif
>
> +/* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
> +static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
> +                      const char __user *uargs)
> +{
> +       switch (op) {
> +       case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT:
> +               if (flags != 0 || uargs != NULL)
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +               return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
> +       case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
> +               return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
> +       default:
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(seccomp, unsigned int, op, unsigned int, flags,
> +                        const char __user *, uargs)
> +{
> +       return do_seccomp(op, flags, uargs);
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * prctl_set_seccomp: configures current->seccomp.mode
>   * @seccomp_mode: requested mode to use
> @@ -598,12 +630,27 @@ static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(char __user *filter)
>   */
>  long prctl_set_seccomp(unsigned long seccomp_mode, char __user *filter)
>  {
> +       unsigned int op;
> +       char __user *uargs;
> +
>         switch (seccomp_mode) {
>         case SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT:
> -               return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
> +               op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT;
> +               /*
> +                * Setting strict mode through prctl always ignored filter,
> +                * so make sure it is always NULL here to pass the internal
> +                * check in do_seccomp().
> +                */
> +               uargs = NULL;
> +               break;
>         case SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER:
> -               return seccomp_set_mode_filter(filter);
> +               op = SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER;
> +               uargs = filter;
> +               break;
>         default:
>                 return -EINVAL;
>         }
> +
> +       /* prctl interface doesn't have flags, so they are always zero. */
> +       return do_seccomp(op, 0, uargs);
>  }
> diff --git a/kernel/sys_ni.c b/kernel/sys_ni.c
> index 36441b51b5df..2904a2105914 100644
> --- a/kernel/sys_ni.c
> +++ b/kernel/sys_ni.c
> @@ -213,3 +213,6 @@ cond_syscall(compat_sys_open_by_handle_at);
>
>  /* compare kernel pointers */
>  cond_syscall(sys_kcmp);
> +
> +/* operate on Secure Computing state */
> +cond_syscall(sys_seccomp);
> --
> 1.7.9.5
>
> --
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-- 
Michael Kerrisk
Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/
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