> +/** > + * struct cxl_send_command - Send a command to a memory device. > + * @id: The command to send to the memory device. This must be one of the > + * commands returned by the query command. > + * @flags: Flags for the command (input). > + * @rsvd: Must be zero. > + * @retval: Return value from the memory device (output). > + * @size_in: Size of the payload to provide to the device (input). > + * @size_out: Size of the payload received from the device (input/output). This > + * field is filled in by userspace to let the driver know how much > + * space was allocated for output. It is populated by the driver to > + * let userspace know how large the output payload actually was. > + * @in_payload: Pointer to memory for payload input (little endian order). > + * @out_payload: Pointer to memory for payload output (little endian order). > + * > + * Mechanism for userspace to send a command to the hardware for processing. The > + * driver will do basic validation on the command sizes. In some cases even the > + * payload may be introspected. Userspace is required to allocate large > + * enough buffers for size_out which can be variable length in certain > + * situations. > + */ I think (and this would help if you ran `pahole` on this structure) has some gaps in it: > +struct cxl_send_command { > + __u32 id; > + __u32 flags; > + __u32 rsvd; > + __u32 retval; > + > + struct { > + __s32 size_in; Here..Maybe just add: __u32 rsv_2; > + __u64 in_payload; > + }; > + > + struct { > + __s32 size_out; And here. Maybe just add: __u32 rsv_2; > + __u64 out_payload; > + }; > +}; Perhaps to prepare for the future where this may need to be expanded, you could add a size at the start of the structure, and maybe what version of structure it is? Maybe for all the new structs you are adding?