On Mon, 12 Oct 2020 at 13:24, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, Oct 12, 2020 at 12:43:05PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: > > On Mon, 12 Oct 2020 at 11:30, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > On Mon, 12 Oct 2020 at 11:28, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Sat, Oct 10, 2020 at 11:31:53AM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: > > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > > > > > index f0599ae73b8d..829fa63c3d72 100644 > > > > > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > > > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c > > > > > @@ -191,6 +191,14 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) > > > > > unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; > > > > > > > > > > #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA > > > > > + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)) { > > > > > + extern unsigned int acpi_iort_get_zone_dma_size(void); > > > > > > > > Nitpick: can we add this prototype to include/linux/acpi_iort.h? > > > > > > > > > + > > > > > + zone_dma_bits = min(zone_dma_bits, > > > > > + acpi_iort_get_zone_dma_size()); > > > > > + arm64_dma_phys_limit = max_zone_phys(zone_dma_bits); > > > > > + } > > > > > + > > > > > max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma_phys_limit); > > > > > > > > I think we should initialise zone_dma_bits slightly earlier via > > > > arm64_memblock_init(). We'll eventually have reserve_crashkernel() > > > > called before this and it will make use of arm64_dma_phys_limit for > > > > "low" reservations: > > > > > > > > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200907134745.25732-7-chenzhou10@xxxxxxxxxx/ > > > > > > > > > > We don't have access to the ACPI tables yet at that point. > > > > Also, could someone give an executive summary of why it matters where > > the crashkernel is loaded? As far as I can tell, reserve_crashkernel() > > only allocates memory for the kernel's executable image itself, which > > can usually be loaded anywhere in memory. I could see how a > > crashkernel might need some DMA'able memory if it needs to use the > > hardware, but I don't think that is what is going on here. > > I thought the crashkernel needs some additional reserved RAM as well to > be able to run. It should not touch the original kernel's memory as it > usually needs to dump it. > Looking at the code, it is definitely allocating memory for the kernel itself (as it refers to the 2 MB alignment requirement), and given that we used to require the kernel to be at the base of the linear region to even be able to access all of memory, I suspect that we might be able to relax this requirement. Not sure what that means for the userland tools, though.