Re: [PATCH 2/2] nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation

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Patch verified, cookies align again

On Wed, 2017-03-01 at 01:11 -0800, Dan Williams wrote:
> The interleave-set cookie is a sum that sanity checks the composition of
> an interleave set has not changed from when the namespace was initially
> created.  The checksum is calculated by sorting the DIMMs by their
> location in the interleave-set. The comparison for the sort must be
> 64-bit wide, not byte-by-byte as performed by memcmp() in the broken
> case.
> 
> Fix the implementation to accept correct cookie values in addition to
> the Linux "memcmp" order cookies, but only allow correct cookies to be
> generated going forward. It does mean that namespaces created by
> third-party-tooling, or created by newer kernels with this fix, will not
> validate on older kernels. However, there are a couple mitigating
> conditions:
> 
>     1/ platforms with namespace-label capable NVDIMMs are not widely
>        available.
> 
>     2/ interleave-sets with a single-dimm are by definition not affected
>        (nothing to sort). This covers the QEMU-KVM NVDIMM emulation case.
> 
> The cookie stored in the namespace label can be fixed up by writing
> the namespace "alt_name" attribute in sysfs.
> 
> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Fixes: eaf961536e16 ("libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure")
> Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c        |   16 +++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c |   18 ++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/nvdimm/nd.h             |    1 +
>  drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c    |    9 +++++++++
>  include/linux/libnvdimm.h       |    2 ++
>  5 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c
> index 7361d00818e2..662036bdc65e 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c
> @@ -1603,7 +1603,7 @@ static size_t sizeof_nfit_set_info(int num_mappings)
>  		+ num_mappings * sizeof(struct nfit_set_info_map);
>  }
>  
> -static int cmp_map(const void *m0, const void *m1)
> +static int cmp_map_compat(const void *m0, const void *m1)
>  {
>  	const struct nfit_set_info_map *map0 = m0;
>  	const struct nfit_set_info_map *map1 = m1;
> @@ -1612,6 +1612,14 @@ static int cmp_map(const void *m0, const void *m1)
>  			sizeof(u64));
>  }
>  
> +static int cmp_map(const void *m0, const void *m1)
> +{
> +	const struct nfit_set_info_map *map0 = m0;
> +	const struct nfit_set_info_map *map1 = m1;
> +
> +	return map0->region_offset - map1->region_offset;
> +}
> +
>  /* Retrieve the nth entry referencing this spa */
>  static struct acpi_nfit_memory_map *memdev_from_spa(
>  		struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc, u16 range_index, int n)
> @@ -1667,6 +1675,12 @@ static int acpi_nfit_init_interleave_set(struct acpi_nfit_desc *acpi_desc,
>  	sort(&info->mapping[0], nr, sizeof(struct nfit_set_info_map),
>  			cmp_map, NULL);
>  	nd_set->cookie = nd_fletcher64(info, sizeof_nfit_set_info(nr), 0);
> +
> +	/* support namespaces created with the wrong sort order */
> +	sort(&info->mapping[0], nr, sizeof(struct nfit_set_info_map),
> +			cmp_map_compat, NULL);
> +	nd_set->altcookie = nd_fletcher64(info, sizeof_nfit_set_info(nr), 0);
> +
>  	ndr_desc->nd_set = nd_set;
>  	devm_kfree(dev, info);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> index ce3e8dfa10ad..1b481a5fb966 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> @@ -1700,6 +1700,7 @@ static int select_pmem_id(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *pmem_id)
>  struct device *create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region,
>  		struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
>  {
> +	u64 altcookie = nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(nd_region);
>  	u64 cookie = nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(nd_region);
>  	struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
>  	struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
> @@ -1718,7 +1719,11 @@ struct device *create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region,
>  	if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != cookie) {
>  		dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid cookie in label: %pUb\n",
>  				nd_label->uuid);
> -		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
> +		if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != altcookie)
> +			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
> +
> +		dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "valid altcookie in label: %pUb\n",
> +				nd_label->uuid);
>  	}
>  
>  	nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
> @@ -1733,9 +1738,14 @@ struct device *create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region,
>  	res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
>  	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++)
> -		if (!has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, cookie, i))
> -			break;
> +	for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
> +		if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, cookie, i))
> +			continue;
> +		if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, altcookie, i))
> +			continue;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
>  	if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
>  		struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(&nd_region->mapping[i]);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
> index 35dd75057e16..2a99c83aa19f 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/nd.h
> @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ struct nd_region *to_nd_region(struct device *dev);
>  int nd_region_to_nstype(struct nd_region *nd_region);
>  int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err);
>  u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
> +u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region);
>  void nvdimm_bus_lock(struct device *dev);
>  void nvdimm_bus_unlock(struct device *dev);
>  bool is_nvdimm_bus_locked(struct device *dev);
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> index 7cd705f3247c..b7cb5066d961 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> @@ -505,6 +505,15 @@ u64 nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(struct nd_region *nd_region)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +u64 nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(struct nd_region *nd_region)
> +{
> +	struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
> +
> +	if (nd_set)
> +		return nd_set->altcookie;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  void nd_mapping_free_labels(struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
>  {
>  	struct nd_label_ent *label_ent, *e;
> diff --git a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
> index 8458c5351e56..77e7af32543f 100644
> --- a/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
> +++ b/include/linux/libnvdimm.h
> @@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ struct nd_cmd_desc {
>  
>  struct nd_interleave_set {
>  	u64 cookie;
> +	/* compatibility with initial buggy Linux implementation */
> +	u64 altcookie;
>  };
>  
>  struct nd_mapping_desc {
> 


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