Re: [PATCH V6 04/10] arm64: exception: handle Synchronous External Abort

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Hi Will,

On 1/4/2017 6:54 AM, Will Deacon wrote:
On Wed, Dec 07, 2016 at 02:48:17PM -0700, Tyler Baicar wrote:
SEA exceptions are often caused by an uncorrected hardware
error, and are handled when data abort and instruction abort
exception classes have specific values for their Fault Status
Code.
When SEA occurs, before killing the process, go through
the handlers registered in the notification list.
Update fault_info[] with specific SEA faults so that the
new SEA handler is used.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/arm64/include/asm/system_misc.h | 13 ++++++++
  arch/arm64/mm/fault.c                | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
  2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/system_misc.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/system_misc.h
index 57f110b..9040e1d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/system_misc.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/system_misc.h
@@ -64,4 +64,17 @@ extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(enum reboot_mode reboot_mode, const char *cmd);
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +/*
+ * The functions below are used to register and unregister callbacks
+ * that are to be invoked when a Synchronous External Abort (SEA)
+ * occurs. An SEA is raised by certain fault status codes that have
+ * either data or instruction abort as the exception class, and
+ * callbacks may be registered to parse or handle such hardware errors.
+ *
+ * Registered callbacks are run in an interrupt/atomic context. They
+ * are not allowed to block or sleep.
+ */
+int register_synchronous_ext_abort_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+void unregister_synchronous_ext_abort_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
I think that we may as well use the "SEA" acronym consistently in code,
expanding it only for strings and comments, so these can be renamed to
{register,unregister}_sea_notifier. That said, what is the use of having a
notifier chain here as well as in the ghes code? If the ghes code is the
only place to register a notifier, we may as well start simple and call that
code directly, like we call handle_mm_fault directly for data aborts.
I originally used the acronym and got feedback to expand it, but I'll revert back to just using the acronym. Using a notifier here is consistent with the SCI error type in the GHES code which is also only registered in the GHES code. I can remove the notifier for SEA if you think making the call directly is better here.
  static const struct fault_info {
  	int	(*fn)(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
  	int	sig;
@@ -502,22 +540,22 @@ static const struct fault_info {
  	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 1 permission fault"	},
  	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 2 permission fault"	},
  	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 3 permission fault"	},
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous external abort"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous external abort"	},
Again, just stick with do_sea for the function name...

  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 17"			},
  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 18"			},
  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 19"			},
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 0 SEA (trans tbl walk)"	},
... but there's no need to abbreviate "translation table walk" here. Long
strings that run over 80 chars are fine. Similarly for "SEA".
I will expand this in the next patchset.
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 1 SEA (trans tbl walk)"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 2 SEA (trans tbl walk)"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 3 SEA (trans tbl walk)"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity or ECC err" },
  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 25"			},
  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 26"			},
  	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 27"			},
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
-	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk)" },
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 0 synch parity error"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 1 synch parity error"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 2 synch parity error"	},
+	{ do_synch_ext_abort,	SIGBUS,  0,		"level 3 synch parity error"	},
Please keep mention of "translation table walk", since we have exception
levels too and it's confusing just saying "level n".
I will add them back in the next patchset.

Thanks,
Tyler
Will

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