On Tuesday, August 12, 2014 10:59:11 AM Lan Tianyu wrote: > When cpu hotplug and evaluating ACPI method happen at the same time, > there is a dead lock between ACPICA namespace lock and cpu hotplug lock. > > During cpu hotplug, cpu core will call acpi_cpu_soft_notify() to notify > Linux ACPI under cpu hotplug lock. acpi_cpu_soft_notify() calls > acpi_bus_get_device() to convert ACPI handle to struct acpi_struct. > ACPICA namespace lock will be held in the acpi_bus_get_device(). > > Evaluating ACPI method may involve in accessing system mem operation > region and the associated address space will be unmapped under > ACPICA namespace lock after accessing. Currently, osl.c uses RCU to > protect io mem pages used by ACPICA. During unmapping, synchronize_rcu() > will be called in the acpi_os_map_cleanup(). Synchronize_rcu() blocks > cpu hotplug via getting cpu hotplug lock. This causes dead lock with > cpu hotplug. Cpu hotplug thread holds cpu hotplug lock first and > then get ACPICA namespace lock. The thread of evaluating ACPI method > does the converse thing. This patch is to replace synchronize_rcu() > with call_rcu() to avoid dead lock. call_rcu() can help to umap address > space asynchronously via provided callback. > > Here is dead lock log. > [ 97.149005] INFO: task bash:741 blocked for more than 30 seconds. > [ 97.155914] Not tainted 3.16.0-rc5+ #671 > [ 97.160969] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. > [ 97.169850] bash D ffff88014e214140 0 741 716 0x00000080 > [ 97.177885] ffff88009b9f3a10 0000000000000086 ffff88009dcfb840 ffff88009b9f3fd8 > [ 97.186316] 0000000000014140 0000000000014140 ffffffff81c18460 ffffffff81c40fc8 > [ 97.194746] ffffffff81c40fcc ffff88009dcfb840 00000000ffffffff ffffffff81c40fd0 > [ 97.203175] Call Trace: > [ 97.205946] [<ffffffff817a1b29>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x29/0x70 > [ 97.213246] [<ffffffff817a34fa>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0xca/0x1c0 > [ 97.220258] [<ffffffff817a360f>] mutex_lock+0x1f/0x2f > [ 97.226085] [<ffffffff810bc8cc>] get_online_cpus+0x2c/0x50 > [ 97.232408] [<ffffffff8111bbd4>] synchronize_sched_expedited+0x64/0x1c0 > [ 97.240011] [<ffffffff8111bb65>] synchronize_sched+0x45/0x50 > [ 97.246522] [<ffffffff81431498>] acpi_os_map_cleanup.part.7+0x14/0x3e > [ 97.253928] [<ffffffff81795c54>] acpi_os_unmap_iomem+0xe2/0xea > [ 97.260636] [<ffffffff81795c6a>] acpi_os_unmap_memory+0xe/0x14 > [ 97.267355] [<ffffffff814459bc>] acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup+0x2d/0x97 > [ 97.275550] [<ffffffff81459504>] acpi_ut_update_ref_count+0x24d/0x2de > [ 97.282958] [<ffffffff814596af>] acpi_ut_update_object_reference+0x11a/0x18b > [ 97.291055] [<ffffffff81459282>] acpi_ut_remove_reference+0x2e/0x31 > [ 97.298265] [<ffffffff8144ffdf>] acpi_ns_detach_object+0x7b/0x80 > [ 97.305180] [<ffffffff8144ef11>] acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree+0x47/0x81 > [ 97.313179] [<ffffffff81440488>] acpi_ds_terminate_control_method+0x85/0x11b > [ 97.321276] [<ffffffff81454625>] acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x164/0x289 > [ 97.327988] [<ffffffff81454da6>] acpi_ps_execute_method+0x1c1/0x26c > [ 97.335195] [<ffffffff8144f764>] acpi_ns_evaluate+0x1c1/0x258 > [ 97.341814] [<ffffffff81451f86>] acpi_evaluate_object+0x126/0x22f > [ 97.348826] [<ffffffff8144d1ac>] acpi_hw_execute_sleep_method+0x3d/0x68 > [ 97.356427] [<ffffffff8144d5cf>] ? acpi_hw_enable_all_runtime_gpes+0x17/0x19 > [ 97.364523] [<ffffffff8144deb0>] acpi_hw_legacy_wake+0x4d/0x9d > [ 97.371239] [<ffffffff8144e599>] acpi_hw_sleep_dispatch+0x2a/0x2c > [ 97.378243] [<ffffffff8144e5cb>] acpi_leave_sleep_state+0x17/0x19 > [ 97.385252] [<ffffffff8143335c>] acpi_pm_finish+0x3f/0x99 > [ 97.391471] [<ffffffff81108c49>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x139/0x560 > [ 97.398972] [<ffffffff81109162>] pm_suspend+0xf2/0x370 > [ 97.404900] [<ffffffff81107e69>] state_store+0x79/0xf0 > [ 97.410824] [<ffffffff813bc4af>] kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20 > [ 97.417038] [<ffffffff81284f3d>] sysfs_kf_write+0x3d/0x50 > [ 97.423260] [<ffffffff81284580>] kernfs_fop_write+0xe0/0x160 > [ 97.429776] [<ffffffff81210f47>] vfs_write+0xb7/0x1f0 > [ 97.435602] [<ffffffff81211ae6>] SyS_write+0x46/0xb0 > [ 97.441334] [<ffffffff8114d986>] ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x1f6/0x2a0 > [ 97.448544] [<ffffffff817a4ea9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b > [ 97.455361] INFO: task async-enable-no:749 blocked for more than 30 seconds. > [ 97.463353] Not tainted 3.16.0-rc5+ #671 > [ 97.468391] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. > [ 97.477271] async-enable-no D ffff88014e254140 0 749 2 0x00000080 > [ 97.485286] ffff88009de83bf0 0000000000000046 ffff88009b850000 ffff88009de83fd8 > [ 97.493714] 0000000000014140 0000000000014140 ffff880148305dc0 ffff880149804160 > [ 97.502142] 7fffffffffffffff 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 ffff88009b850000 > [ 97.510573] Call Trace: > [ 97.513344] [<ffffffff817a1689>] schedule+0x29/0x70 > [ 97.518974] [<ffffffff817a0b49>] schedule_timeout+0x1f9/0x270 > [ 97.525588] [<ffffffff81284bfe>] ? __kernfs_create_file+0x7e/0xa0 > [ 97.532599] [<ffffffff8128546b>] ? sysfs_add_file_mode_ns+0x9b/0x160 > [ 97.539903] [<ffffffff817a36b2>] __down_common+0x93/0xd8 > [ 97.546027] [<ffffffff817a376a>] __down_timeout+0x16/0x18 > [ 97.552252] [<ffffffff8110546c>] down_timeout+0x4c/0x60 > [ 97.558274] [<ffffffff81431f97>] acpi_os_wait_semaphore+0x43/0x57 > [ 97.565285] [<ffffffff8145a8f4>] acpi_ut_acquire_mutex+0x48/0x88 > [ 97.572200] [<ffffffff81435d1b>] ? acpi_match_device+0x4f/0x4f > [ 97.578918] [<ffffffff8145250f>] acpi_get_data_full+0x3a/0x8e > [ 97.585537] [<ffffffff81435b30>] acpi_bus_get_device+0x23/0x40 > [ 97.592253] [<ffffffff8145d839>] acpi_cpu_soft_notify+0x50/0xe6 > [ 97.599064] [<ffffffff810e1ddc>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x70 > [ 97.605776] [<ffffffff810e1eee>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10 > [ 97.612983] [<ffffffff810bc993>] cpu_notify+0x23/0x50 > [ 97.618815] [<ffffffff810bcb98>] _cpu_up+0x168/0x180 > [ 97.624542] [<ffffffff810bcc5c>] _cpu_up_with_trace+0x2c/0xe0 > [ 97.631153] [<ffffffff810bd050>] ? disable_nonboot_cpus+0x1c0/0x1c0 > [ 97.638360] [<ffffffff810bd06f>] async_enable_nonboot_cpus+0x1f/0x70 > [ 97.645670] [<ffffffff810dda02>] kthread+0xd2/0xf0 > [ 97.651201] [<ffffffff810dd930>] ? insert_kthread_work+0x40/0x40 > [ 97.658117] [<ffffffff817a4dfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 > > Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@xxxxxxxxx> This looks good. I'll put it into my fixes queue, but I want it to spend a few days in linux-next before pushing it, so it's going to be a post-merge window fix. > --- > drivers/acpi/osl.c | 16 +++++++++++----- > 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/acpi/osl.c b/drivers/acpi/osl.c > index bad25b0..d8674ab 100644 > --- a/drivers/acpi/osl.c > +++ b/drivers/acpi/osl.c > @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ struct acpi_ioremap { > acpi_physical_address phys; > acpi_size size; > unsigned long refcount; > + struct rcu_head rcu; > }; > > static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps); > @@ -421,13 +422,18 @@ static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map) > list_del_rcu(&map->list); > } > > +static void acpi_os_map_reclaim(struct rcu_head *rcu) > +{ > + struct acpi_ioremap *map = container_of(rcu, struct acpi_ioremap, rcu); > + > + acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt); > + kfree(map); > +} > + > static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map) > { > - if (!map->refcount) { > - synchronize_rcu(); > - acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt); > - kfree(map); > - } > + if (!map->refcount) > + call_rcu(&map->rcu, acpi_os_map_reclaim); > } > > void __ref acpi_os_unmap_iomem(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size) > -- I speak only for myself. Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-acpi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html