In most cases, printk only guarantees messages from different printk calling will not be interleaved between each other. But, one APEI GHES hardware error report will involve multiple printk calling, normally each for one line. So it is possible that the hardware error report comes from different generic hardware error source will be interleaved. In this patch, a sequence number is prefixed to each line of error report. So that, even if they are interleaved, they still can be distinguished by the prefixed sequence number. Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c @@ -506,16 +506,22 @@ static void __ghes_print_estatus(const c const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic, const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) { + static atomic_t seqno; + unsigned int curr_seqno; + char pfx_seq[64]; + if (pfx == NULL) { if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED) - pfx = KERN_WARNING HW_ERR; + pfx = KERN_WARNING; else - pfx = KERN_ERR HW_ERR; + pfx = KERN_ERR; } + curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno); + snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno); printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n", - pfx, generic->header.source_id); - apei_estatus_print(pfx, estatus); + pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id); + apei_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus); } static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx, @@ -798,7 +804,7 @@ static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int if (sev_global >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) { oops_begin(); - __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG HW_ERR, ghes_global->generic, + __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes_global->generic, ghes_global->estatus); /* reboot to log the error! */ if (panic_timeout == 0) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-acpi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html