Re: [PATCH] acpi-apei-einj: add extensions to EINJ from rev 5.0 of acpi spec

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于 2011/11/30 3:40, Luck, Tony 写道:
ACPI 5.0 provides extensions to the EINJ mechanism to specify the
target for the error injection - by APICID for cpu related errors,
by address for memory related errors, and by segment/bus/device/function
for PCIe related errors. Also extensions for vendor specific error
injections.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck<tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c |  217 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
  include/acpi/actbl1.h    |    3 +-
  2 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
index 589b96c..b65d80d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c
@@ -43,6 +43,42 @@
  #define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT	(1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)

  /*
+ * ACPI version 5 provides a SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS action.
+ */
+static int acpi5;
+
+struct set_error_type_with_address {
+	u32	type;
+	u32	vendor_extension;
+	u32	flags;
+	u32	apicid;
+	u64	memory_address;
+	u64	memory_address_range;
+	u32	pcie_sbdf;
+};
+enum {
+	SETWA_FLAGS_APICID = 1,
+	SETWA_FLAGS_MEM = 2,
+	SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF = 4,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Vendor extensions for platform specific operations
+ */
+struct vendor_error_type_extension {
+	u32	length;
+	u32	pcie_sbdf;
+	u16	vendor_id;
+	u16	device_id;
+	u8	rev_id;
+	u8	reserved[3];
+};
+
+static u32 vendor_flags;
+static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper vendor_blob;
+static char vendor_dev[64];
+
+/*
   * Some BIOSes allow parameters to the SET_ERROR_TYPE entries in the
   * EINJ table through an unpublished extension. Use with caution as
   * most will ignore the parameter and make their own choice of address
@@ -103,7 +139,7 @@ static struct apei_exec_ins_type einj_ins_type[] = {
   */
  static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex);

-static struct einj_parameter *einj_param;
+static void *einj_param;

  #ifndef writeq
  static inline void writeq(__u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
@@ -158,10 +194,31 @@ static int einj_timedout(u64 *t)
  	return 0;
  }

-static u64 einj_get_parameter_address(void)
+static void check_vendor_extension(u64 paddr,
+				   struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param)
+{
+	int	offset = readl(&v5param->vendor_extension);
+	struct	vendor_error_type_extension *v;
+	u32	sbdf;
+
+	if (!offset)
+		return;
+	v = ioremap(paddr + offset, sizeof(*v));
+	if (!v)
+		return;
+	sbdf = readl(&v->pcie_sbdf);
+	sprintf(vendor_dev, "%x:%x:%x.%x vendor_id=%x device_id=%x rev_id=%x\n",
+		sbdf>>  24, (sbdf>>  16)&  0xff, (sbdf>>  11)&  0x1f, (sbdf>>  8)&  0x7,
+		 readw(&v->vendor_id), readw(&v->device_id),
+		readb(&v->rev_id));
+	iounmap(v);
+}
+
+static void *einj_get_parameter_address(void)
  {
  	int i;
-	u64 paddr = 0;
+	u64 paddrv4 = 0, paddrv5 = 0;
+	void *param;
  	struct acpi_whea_header *entry;

  	entry = EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab);
@@ -170,12 +227,40 @@ static u64 einj_get_parameter_address(void)
  		    entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER&&
  		entry->register_region.space_id ==
  		    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
-			memcpy(&paddr,&entry->register_region.address,
-			       sizeof(paddr));
+			memcpy(&paddrv4,&entry->register_region.address,
+			       sizeof(paddrv4));
+		if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS&&
+		    entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER&&
+		    entry->register_region.space_id ==
+		    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
+			memcpy(&paddrv5,&entry->register_region.address,
+			       sizeof(paddrv5));
  		entry++;
  	}
+	if (paddrv5) {
+		struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param;
+
+		v5param = ioremap(paddrv5, sizeof(*v5param));
+		if (v5param) {
+			acpi5 = 1;
+			check_vendor_extension(paddrv5, v5param);
+			return v5param;
+		}
+	}
+	if (paddrv4) {
+		struct einj_parameter *v4param;
+
+		v4param = ioremap(paddrv4, sizeof(*v4param));
+		if (!v4param)
+			return 0;
+		if (readq(&v4param->reserved1) || readq(&v4param->reserved2)) {
+			iounmap(param);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return v4param;
+	}

-	return paddr;
+	return 0;
  }

  /* do sanity check to trigger table */
@@ -293,12 +378,56 @@ static int __einj_error_inject(u32 type, u64 param1, u64 param2)
  	if (rc)
  		return rc;
  	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, type);
-	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
-	if (einj_param) {
-		writeq(param1,&einj_param->param1);
-		writeq(param2,&einj_param->param2);
+	if (acpi5) {
+		struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param = einj_param;
+
+		writel(type,&v5param->type);
+		if (type&  0x80000000) {
+			switch (vendor_flags) {
+			case SETWA_FLAGS_APICID:
+				writel(param1,&v5param->apicid);
+				break;
+			case SETWA_FLAGS_MEM:
+				writeq(param1,&v5param->memory_address);
+				writeq(param2,&v5param->memory_address_range);
+				break;
+			case SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF:
+				writel(param1,&v5param->pcie_sbdf);
+				break;
+			}
+			writel(vendor_flags,&v5param->flags);

I don't think one knows how to set *vendor_flags* correctly if no any
instructions.

+		} else {
+			switch (type) {
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_CORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_UNCORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_FATAL:
+				writel(param1,&v5param->apicid);
+				writel(SETWA_FLAGS_APICID,&v5param->flags);
+				break;
+			case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL:
+				writeq(param1,&v5param->memory_address);
+				writeq(param2,&v5param->memory_address_range);
+				writel(SETWA_FLAGS_MEM,&v5param->flags);
+				break;
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_CORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_UNCORRECTABLE:
+			case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_FATAL:
+				writel(param1,&v5param->pcie_sbdf);
+				writel(SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF,&v5param->flags);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (einj_param) {
+			struct einj_parameter *v4param = einj_param;
+			writeq(param1,&v4param->param1);
+			writeq(param2,&v4param->param2);
+		}
  	}
  	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
  	if (rc)
@@ -408,15 +537,25 @@ static int error_type_set(void *data, u64 val)
  {
  	int rc;
  	u32 available_error_type = 0;
+	u32 tval, vendor;
+
+	/*
+	 * Vendor defined types have 0x80000000 bit set, and
+	 * are not enumerated by ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE
+	 */
+	vendor = val&  0x80000000;

need explanation in the document how to set error type in ACPI 5.0.

In the spec it doesn't say this bit field is filled by the user, from
the codes I have following conclusion: one can set error type as 0x2,
0x4, 0x8 etc. or 0x80000002, 0x80000004, 0x80000008 etc, right?

+	tval = val&  0x7fffffff;

  	/* Only one error type can be specified */
-	if (val&  (val - 1))
-		return -EINVAL;
-	rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
-	if (!(val&  available_error_type))
+	if (tval&  (tval - 1))
  		return -EINVAL;
+	if (!vendor) {

Why checking input parameter *val* only when *vendor* is assigned?
I think any time input parameter should be checked.

+		rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (!(val&  available_error_type))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
  	error_type = val;

  	return 0;
@@ -455,7 +594,6 @@ static int einj_check_table(struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab)
  static int __init einj_init(void)
  {
  	int rc;
-	u64 param_paddr;
  	acpi_status status;
  	struct dentry *fentry;
  	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
@@ -509,23 +647,30 @@ static int __init einj_init(void)
  	rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&ctx);
  	if (rc)
  		goto err_release;
-	if (param_extension) {
-		param_paddr = einj_get_parameter_address();
-		if (param_paddr) {
-			einj_param = ioremap(param_paddr, sizeof(*einj_param));
-			rc = -ENOMEM;
-			if (!einj_param)
-				goto err_unmap;
-			fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param1", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
-						    einj_debug_dir,&error_param1);
-			if (!fentry)
-				goto err_unmap;
-			fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param2", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
-						    einj_debug_dir,&error_param2);
-			if (!fentry)
-				goto err_unmap;
-		} else
-			pr_warn(EINJ_PFX "Parameter extension is not supported.\n");
+
+	einj_param = einj_get_parameter_address();
+	if ((param_extension || acpi5)&&  einj_param) {
+		fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param1", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+					    einj_debug_dir,&error_param1);
+		if (!fentry)
+			goto err_unmap;
+		fentry = debugfs_create_x64("param2", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+					    einj_debug_dir,&error_param2);
+		if (!fentry)
+			goto err_unmap;
+	}
+
+	if (vendor_dev[0]) {
+		vendor_blob.data = vendor_dev;
+		vendor_blob.size = strlen(vendor_dev);
+		fentry = debugfs_create_blob("vendor", S_IRUSR,
+					     einj_debug_dir,&vendor_blob);
+		if (!fentry)
+			goto err_unmap;
+		fentry = debugfs_create_x32("vendor_flags", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
+					    einj_debug_dir,&vendor_flags);
+		if (!fentry)
+			goto err_unmap;
  	}

  	pr_info(EINJ_PFX "Error INJection is initialized.\n");
diff --git a/include/acpi/actbl1.h b/include/acpi/actbl1.h
index 7504bc9..f25d7ef 100644
--- a/include/acpi/actbl1.h
+++ b/include/acpi/actbl1.h
@@ -228,7 +228,8 @@ enum acpi_einj_actions {
  	ACPI_EINJ_EXECUTE_OPERATION = 5,
  	ACPI_EINJ_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS = 6,
  	ACPI_EINJ_GET_COMMAND_STATUS = 7,
-	ACPI_EINJ_ACTION_RESERVED = 8,	/* 8 and greater are reserved */
+	ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS = 8,
+	ACPI_EINJ_ACTION_RESERVED = 9,	/* 9 and greater are reserved */
  	ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR = 0xFF	/* Except for this value */
  };


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