Re: [PATCH ] IPMI: Locate the IPMI system interface in ACPI namespace

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On Tue, 2009-11-17 at 01:51 +0800, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Monday 16 November 2009 02:18:09 am yakui.zhao@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> > From: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> When you post a new version of a patch set, please add a "v2", "v3",
> etc., so we can tell that this is a new version of something we've
> seen before.
> 
> When people have commented on previous versions of your patch, please
> CC: them when you post a new version.  It's also nice if you mention
> what changed in your new version if you addressed any feedback.

Thanks for pointing out this issue.
I will pay attention to this issue.
> 
> In fact, I gave you detailed feedback on previous versions of this
> patch, and you've ignored it all.

Understand what you said. You feedback contains two points.
a. Load the Pnp device driver to detect the IPMI device so that we can
use the IO/memory resource parse mechanism of PNP device. 
b. Load a ACPI device driver to detect the IPMI device

In fact I also reply the above issues in my email. And I am sorry that I
don't mention this in this patch.
For a: There exist several types of IPMI IO/memory resource definition
for IPMI device in ACPI namespace. And this is also related with the
IPMI system interface type(KCS, BT, SMIC). Sometimes there exist two
different IO/memory resource definitions for one IPMI device. In such
case it is not easy to decide which IO/memory resource should be used.
So I prefer to parse the resource directly.

For b: This patch set contains two parts.
      One is to detect and register the IPMI system interface. After the
system interface is registered, the system management software can use
this interface to manage and control IPMI device. And this had better be
put in IPMI subsystem.  
      The second part is to load the IPMI opregion space handle for the
IPMI device so that the AML code can communicate with the IPMI device.
This belongs to the ACPI subsystem. This is a ACPI device driver. 

BTW:  The register function of IPMI system interface is declared as
static. If we can call it out of IPMI subsystem, we will have to change
its prototype(The corresponding data structure should also be changed.).
IMO it is unnecessary to make so big change about it.
> 
> This current patch is identical to the one you posted on October 26,
> except for a minor change in acpi_find_bmc().

> As I've pointed out before, an ACPI driver must not use
> acpi_walk_namespace() to discover its devices.  It must use
> acpi_bus_register_driver().
> 
> Bjorn
> 
> > According to the IPMI 2.0 spec the IPMI system interface can be located with
> > ACPI. One is located in SPMI table(Service Processor Management Interface
> > table). Another is located in ACPI namespace.
> > This patch is to locate the IPMI system interface in ACPI namespace and
> > register it.
> > It includes the following two steps:
> >    1. enumerate the ACPI device tree to find the IPMI system interface
> >       The IPMI device type is IPI0001. When the device is found, it
> > will continue to parse the corresponding resources.
> >         For example:
> >               interface type (KCS, BT, SMIC) (SSIF is not supported)
> >               interrupt number and type (_GPE or GSI)
> >               Memory or IO base address
> >     2. register the IPMI system interface.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c |  401 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 files changed, 400 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c
> > index d2e6980..d6a2c60 100644
> > --- a/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c
> > +++ b/drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_si_intf.c
> > @@ -1813,6 +1813,35 @@ static __devinit void hardcode_find_bmc(void)
> >   * are no more.
> >   */
> >  static int acpi_failure;
> > +static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ipmi);
> > +
> > +struct acpi_device_ipmi {
> > +     struct list_head link;
> > +     u8 interfacetype;
> > +     /*
> > +      * Bit 0 - SCI interrupt supported
> > +      * Bit 1 - I/O APIC/SAPIC
> > +      */
> > +     u8      interrupttype;
> > +     /*
> > +      * If bit 0 of InterruptType is set, then this is the SCI
> > +      * interrupt in the GPEx_STS register.
> > +      */
> > +     u8      gpe;
> > +     /*
> > +      * If bit 1 of InterruptType is set, then this is the I/O
> > +      * APIC/SAPIC interrupt.
> > +      */
> > +     u32     global_interrupt;
> > +
> > +     /* The actual register address. */
> > +     struct acpi_generic_address addr;
> > +     struct acpi_generic_address sm_addr;
> > +
> > +     u16 ipmi_revision;
> > +     u8 resource_count;
> > +     struct device *dev;
> > +};
> >
> >  /* For GPE-type interrupts. */
> >  static u32 ipmi_acpi_gpe(void *context)
> > @@ -2002,6 +2031,367 @@ static __devinit int try_init_acpi(struct SPMITable *spmi)
> >       return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +static __devinit int try_init_acpi_device(struct acpi_device_ipmi *spmi)
> > +{
> > +     struct smi_info  *info;
> > +     u8               addr_space;
> > +
> > +     if (spmi->addr.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
> > +             addr_space = IPMI_MEM_ADDR_SPACE;
> > +     else
> > +             addr_space = IPMI_IO_ADDR_SPACE;
> > +
> > +     info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!info) {
> > +             printk(KERN_ERR "ipmi_si: Could not allocate SI data (3)\n");
> > +             return -ENOMEM;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     info->addr_source = "ACPI";
> > +
> > +     /* Figure out the interface type. */
> > +     switch (spmi->interfacetype) {
> > +     case 1: /* KCS */
> > +             info->si_type = SI_KCS;
> > +             break;
> > +     case 2: /* SMIC */
> > +             info->si_type = SI_SMIC;
> > +             break;
> > +     case 3: /* BT */
> > +             info->si_type = SI_BT;
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             printk(KERN_INFO "ipmi_si: Unknown ACPI/SPMI SI type %d\n",
> > +                     spmi->interfacetype);
> > +             kfree(info);
> > +             return -EIO;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (spmi->interrupttype & 1) {
> > +             /* We've got a GPE interrupt. */
> > +             info->irq = spmi->gpe;
> > +             info->irq_setup = acpi_gpe_irq_setup;
> > +     } else if (spmi->interrupttype & 2) {
> > +             /* We've got an APIC/SAPIC interrupt. */
> > +             info->irq = spmi->global_interrupt;
> > +             info->irq_setup = std_irq_setup;
> > +     } else {
> > +             /* Use the default interrupt setting. */
> > +             info->irq = 0;
> > +             info->irq_setup = NULL;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (spmi->addr.bit_width) {
> > +             /* A (hopefully) properly formed register bit width. */
> > +             info->io.regspacing = spmi->addr.bit_width / 8;
> > +     } else {
> > +             info->io.regspacing = DEFAULT_REGSPACING;
> > +     }
> > +     info->io.regsize = info->io.regspacing;
> > +     info->io.regshift = spmi->addr.bit_offset;
> > +
> > +     if (spmi->addr.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
> > +             info->io_setup = mem_setup;
> > +             info->io.addr_type = IPMI_MEM_ADDR_SPACE;
> > +     } else if (spmi->addr.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
> > +             info->io_setup = port_setup;
> > +             info->io.addr_type = IPMI_IO_ADDR_SPACE;
> > +     } else {
> > +             kfree(info);
> > +             printk(KERN_WARNING
> > +                    "ipmi_si: Unknown ACPI I/O Address type\n");
> > +             return -EIO;
> > +     }
> > +     info->io.addr_data = spmi->addr.address;
> > +     info->dev = spmi->dev;
> > +
> > +     try_smi_init(info);
> > +
> > +     return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static acpi_status
> > +acpi_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
> > +{
> > +     struct acpi_device_ipmi *p_ipmi = context;
> > +
> > +     if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ) {
> > +             unsigned int irq_number;
> > +             if (p_ipmi->interrupttype) {
> > +                     /*
> > +                      * If it already support the interrupt through GPE,
> > +                      * it is unnecessary to get this interrupt again.
> > +                      */
> > +                     printk(KERN_WARNING "Interrupt through GPE is already"
> > +                             " supported.\n");
> > +                     return AE_OK;
> > +             }
> > +             if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ) {
> > +                     struct acpi_resource_irq *irq;
> > +                     irq = &resource->data.irq;
> > +                     if (irq->interrupt_count != 1) {
> > +                             printk(KERN_WARNING "incorrect IRQ is "
> > +                                     "defined in _CRS\n");
> > +                             return AE_OK;
> > +                     }
> > +                     irq_number = irq->interrupts[0];
> > +             } else {
> > +                     struct acpi_resource_extended_irq *extended_irq;
> > +                     extended_irq = &resource->data.extended_irq;
> > +                     if (extended_irq->interrupt_count != 1) {
> > +                             printk(KERN_WARNING "incorrect IRQ is "
> > +                                     "defined in _CRS\n");
> > +                             return AE_OK;
> > +                     }
> > +                     irq_number = extended_irq->interrupts[0];
> > +             }
> > +             p_ipmi->global_interrupt = irq_number;
> > +             if (p_ipmi->global_interrupt) {
> > +                     /* GSI interrupt type */
> > +                     p_ipmi->interrupttype |= 0x02;
> > +             }
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +     if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_IO) {
> > +             u16 address;
> > +             struct acpi_resource_io *io;
> > +             struct acpi_resource_fixed_io *fixed_io;
> > +
> > +             fixed_io = &resource->data.fixed_io;
> > +             if (p_ipmi->resource_count) {
> > +                     /*
> > +                      * Multiply definitions of IO/memory address are
> > +                      * obtained. It is incorrect. We will continue
> > +                      * to use the first IO/memory definition.
> > +                      * If not correct, please fix me.
> > +                      */
> > +                     return AE_OK;
> > +             }
> > +             if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO) {
> > +                     io = &resource->data.io;
> > +                     if (!io->minimum) {
> > +                             /* when IO address is zero, return */
> > +                             return AE_OK;
> > +                     }
> > +                     address = io->minimum;
> > +             } else {
> > +                     fixed_io = &resource->data.fixed_io;
> > +                     if (!fixed_io->address)
> > +                             return AE_OK;
> > +                     address = fixed_io->address;
> > +             }
> > +             p_ipmi->resource_count++;
> > +             p_ipmi->addr.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
> > +             p_ipmi->addr.address = address;
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32 ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24 ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
> > +             u32 address;
> > +             if (p_ipmi->resource_count) {
> > +                     /*
> > +                      * Multiply definitions of IO/memory address are
> > +                      * obtained. It is incorrect. We will continue
> > +                      * to use the first IO/memory definition.
> > +                      * If not correct, please fix me.
> > +                      */
> > +                     return AE_OK;
> > +             }
> > +             if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32) {
> > +                     struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
> > +                     memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
> > +                     address = memory32->minimum;
> > +             } else if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24) {
> > +                     struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
> > +                     memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
> > +                     address = memory24->minimum;
> > +             } else {
> > +                     struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
> > +                     fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
> > +                     address = fixed_memory32->address;
> > +             }
> > +             p_ipmi->resource_count++;
> > +             p_ipmi->addr.address = (u64) address;
> > +             p_ipmi->addr.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +     if (resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16 ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32 ||
> > +             resource->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64) {
> > +             struct acpi_resource_address64 address64;
> > +             acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address64);
> > +             if (p_ipmi->resource_count) {
> > +                     /*
> > +                      * Multiply definitions of IO/memory address are
> > +                      * obtained. It is incorrect. We will continue
> > +                      * to use the first IO/memory definition.
> > +                      * If not correct, please fix me.
> > +                      */
> > +                     return AE_OK;
> > +             }
> > +             if (address64.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE &&
> > +                     address64.resource_type != ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
> > +                     /* ignore the incorrect resource type */
> > +                     return AE_OK;
> > +             }
> > +             p_ipmi->addr.address = address64.minimum;
> > +             p_ipmi->resource_count++;
> > +             if (address64.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE)
> > +                     p_ipmi->addr.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
> > +             else
> > +                     p_ipmi->addr.space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
> > +
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return AE_OK;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + *  acpi_parse_bmc_resource -- parse the BMC resources from ACPI
> > + *  @p_ipmi: the memory to store the BCM resource
> > + *  @handle: ACPI device handle
> > + */
> > +static int acpi_parse_bmc_resource(struct acpi_device_ipmi *p_ipmi,
> > +                     acpi_handle handle)
> > +{
> > +     int parse_ok = false;
> > +     unsigned long long      temp_data;
> > +     acpi_status status;
> > +
> > +     /* According to IPMI spec there should exist the _IFT method
> > +      * for the IPMI device. So when there is no _IFT, it is regarded
> > +      * as the incorrect BMC device and won't parse the resource again.
> > +      */
> > +     status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_IFT", NULL, &temp_data);
> > +     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
> > +             return parse_ok;
> > +
> > +     p_ipmi->interfacetype = temp_data;
> > +     /* Figure out the interface type. If the interface type is not
> > +      * KCS/SMIC/BT, it is regared as the incorrect IPMI device.
> > +      * Of course the SSIF interface type is also defined, but we
> > +      * can't handle it. So it is not supported */
> > +     switch (temp_data) {
> > +     case 1: /* KCS */
> > +     case 2: /* SMIC */
> > +     case 3: /* BT */
> > +             break;
> > +     default:
> > +             printk(KERN_INFO "ipmi_si: Unknown ACPI/SPMI SI type %d\n",
> > +                     p_ipmi->interfacetype);
> > +             return parse_ok;
> > +     }
> > +     /* check whether there exists the _GPE method. If it exists, it
> > +      * means that interrupt through GPE is supported.
> > +      */
> > +     temp_data = 0;
> > +     status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &temp_data);
> > +     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
> > +             p_ipmi->gpe = temp_data;
> > +             /* set the GPE interrupt type */
> > +             p_ipmi->interrupttype |= 0x01;
> > +     }
> > +     /* get the IPMI revision */
> > +     temp_data = 0;
> > +     status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_SRV", NULL,  &temp_data);
> > +     if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
> > +             p_ipmi->ipmi_revision = temp_data;
> > +
> > +     status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
> > +                             acpi_parse_io_ports, p_ipmi);
> > +     if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
> > +             printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't parse the _CRS object \n");
> > +             return parse_ok;
> > +     }
> > +     if (!p_ipmi->resource_count) {
> > +             /* The incorrect IO/Memory address is parsed */
> > +             printk(KERN_ERR "Incorrect IO/Memory address is parsed\n");
> > +             return parse_ok;
> > +     }
> > +     parse_ok = true;
> > +
> > +     return parse_ok;
> > +}
> > +
> > +const struct acpi_device_id ipmi_ids[] = {
> > +     {"IPI0001", 0},
> > +     {"", 0},
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * acpi_check_bmc_device -- check whether @handle is a BMC device and then
> > + *           get its corresponding resource. For example: IO/Mem
> > + *           address, interface type
> > + * @handle: ACPI device handle
> > + * @level : depth in the ACPI namespace tree
> > + * @context: the number of bmc device. In theory there is not more than
> > + *   one ACPI BMC device.
> > + * @rv: a return value to fill if desired (Not use)
> > + */
> > +static acpi_status
> > +acpi_check_bmc_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
> > +                     void **return_value)
> > +{
> > +     struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
> > +     struct acpi_device_ipmi *p_ipmi = NULL;
> > +     int *count = (int *)context;
> > +
> > +     acpi_dev = NULL;
> > +     /* Get the acpi device for device handle */
> > +     if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev) || !acpi_dev) {
> > +             /* If there is no ACPI device for handle, return */
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     if (acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, ipmi_ids))
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +
> > +     p_ipmi = kzalloc(sizeof(*p_ipmi), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +     if (!p_ipmi) {
> > +             printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate memory for IPMI device\n");
> > +             return AE_OK;
> > +     }
> > +     p_ipmi->dev = &acpi_dev->dev;
> > +     if (!acpi_parse_bmc_resource(p_ipmi, handle)) {
> > +             kfree(p_ipmi);
> > +     } else {
> > +             list_add_tail(&p_ipmi->link, &acpi_ipmi);
> > +             *count = *count + 1;
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return AE_OK;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static __devinit void acpi_device_find_bmc(void)
> > +{
> > +     acpi_status      status;
> > +     int              device_count = 0;
> > +     struct acpi_device_ipmi *p_ipmi, *p_ipmi2;
> > +
> > +     if (acpi_disabled)
> > +             return;
> > +
> > +     status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
> > +                             ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
> > +                             acpi_check_bmc_device, &device_count, NULL);
> > +     if (!device_count) {
> > +             /* when no IPMI device is found in ACPI namespace, return */
> > +             return;
> > +     }
> > +     list_for_each_entry_safe(p_ipmi, p_ipmi2, &acpi_ipmi, link) {
> > +             try_init_acpi_device(p_ipmi);
> > +             list_del(&p_ipmi->link);
> > +             kfree(p_ipmi);
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static __devinit void acpi_find_bmc(void)
> >  {
> >       acpi_status      status;
> > @@ -2014,14 +2404,23 @@ static __devinit void acpi_find_bmc(void)
> >       if (acpi_failure)
> >               return;
> >
> > +     /* locate the IPMI system interface in ACPI SPMI table */
> >       for (i = 0; ; i++) {
> >               status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_SPMI, i+1,
> >                                       (struct acpi_table_header **)&spmi);
> > +             /*
> > +              * When no SPMI table is found, we will exit the loop and
> > +              * continue to try another ACPI mechanism to detect the IPMI
> > +              * device.
> > +              */
> >               if (status != AE_OK)
> > -                     return;
> > +                     break;
> >
> >               try_init_acpi(spmi);
> >       }
> > +
> > +     /* locate the IPMI system interface in ACPI device */
> > +     acpi_device_find_bmc();
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >
> 
> 
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