Re: [PATCH] x86/cstate: fix mwait hint target cstate calc

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On Fri, Mar 1, 2024 at 11:02 AM He Rongguang
<herongguang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> 在 2024/3/1 1:22, Rafael J. Wysocki 写道:
> > On Wed, Feb 28, 2024 at 8:28 AM He Rongguang
> > <herongguang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> According to x86 manual (Intel SDM Vol 2, Table 4-11. MWAIT Hints
> >> Register (EAX) and AMD manual Vol 3, MWAIT), mwait hint[7:4] adds 1 is
> >> the corresponding cstate, and 0xF means C0, so fix the handling of
> >> 0xF -> C0.
> >>
> >> Intel: "Value of 0 means C1; 1 means C2 and so on
> >> Value of 01111B means C0".
> >>
> >> AMD: "The processor C-state is EAX[7:4]+1, so to request C0 is to place
> >> the value F in EAX[7:4] and to request C1 is to place the value 0 in
> >> EAX[7:4].".
> >
> > Yes, 0x0F is defined to correspond to C0.  However, the value in
> > question is never equal to 0x0F in any of the functions modified by
> > this patch.
> >
> > What's the purpose of the modification, then?
> >
>
> Hi, this is found when I tweak ACPI cstate table qemu presenting to VM.
>
> Usually, ACPI cstate table only contains C1+, but nothing prevents ACPI
> firmware from presenting a cstate (maybe C1+) but using a mwait address
> C0 (i.e., 0xF in ACPI FFH MWAIT hint address). And if this is the case,
> Linux erroneously treat this cstate as C16, while actually this should
> be legal C0 state.
>
> As I think ACPI firmware is out of Linux kernel scope, so I think it’s
> better for Linux kernel to implement here referring to spec, how do you
> think? :)

That's fair, but you need to put the above information into the patch
changelog.  Otherwise it is unclear why you want to make this change.





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