[AMD Official Use Only - General] > -----Original Message----- > From: Meng, Li (Jassmine) <Li.Meng@xxxxxxx> > Sent: Wednesday, November 29, 2023 2:55 PM > To: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>; Huang, Ray > <Ray.Huang@xxxxxxx> > Cc: linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; x86@xxxxxxxxxx; > linux-acpi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Shuah Khan <skhan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; linux- > kselftest@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Fontenot, Nathan <Nathan.Fontenot@xxxxxxx>; > Sharma, Deepak <Deepak.Sharma@xxxxxxx>; Deucher, Alexander > <Alexander.Deucher@xxxxxxx>; Limonciello, Mario > <Mario.Limonciello@xxxxxxx>; Huang, Shimmer > <Shimmer.Huang@xxxxxxx>; Yuan, Perry <Perry.Yuan@xxxxxxx>; Du, > Xiaojian <Xiaojian.Du@xxxxxxx>; Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx>; > Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>; Oleksandr Natalenko > <oleksandr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Meng, Li (Jassmine) <Li.Meng@xxxxxxx>; > Karny, Wyes <Wyes.Karny@xxxxxxx> > Subject: [PATCH V11 6/7] Documentation: amd-pstate: introduce amd-pstate > preferred core > > Introduce amd-pstate preferred core. > > check preferred core state set by the kernel parameter: > $ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/amd-pstate/prefcore > > Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Wyes Karny <wyes.karny@xxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@xxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Meng Li <li.meng@xxxxxxx> > --- > Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst | 59 > ++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst > b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst > index 1cf40f69278c..0b832ff529db 100644 > --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst > +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/pm/amd-pstate.rst > @@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ platforms. The AMD P-States mechanism is the more > performance and energy efficiency frequency management method on AMD > processors. > > > -AMD Pstate Driver Operation Modes > -================================= > +``amd-pstate`` Driver Operation Modes > +====================================== > > ``amd_pstate`` CPPC has 3 operation modes: autonomous (active) mode, > non-autonomous (passive) mode and guided autonomous (guided) mode. > @@ -353,6 +353,48 @@ is activated. In this mode, driver requests minimum > and maximum performance level and the platform autonomously selects a > performance level in this range and appropriate to the current workload. > > +``amd-pstate`` Preferred Core > +================================= > + > +The core frequency is subjected to the process variation in semiconductors. > +Not all cores are able to reach the maximum frequency respecting the > +infrastructure limits. Consequently, AMD has redefined the concept of > +maximum frequency of a part. This means that a fraction of cores can > +reach maximum frequency. To find the best process scheduling policy for > +a given scenario, OS needs to know the core ordering informed by the > +platform through highest performance capability register of the CPPC > interface. > + > +``amd-pstate`` preferred core enables the scheduler to prefer > +scheduling on cores that can achieve a higher frequency with lower > +voltage. The preferred core rankings can dynamically change based on > +the workload, platform conditions, thermals and ageing. > + > +The priority metric will be initialized by the ``amd-pstate`` driver. > +The ``amd-pstate`` driver will also determine whether or not > +``amd-pstate`` preferred core is supported by the platform. > + > +``amd-pstate`` driver will provide an initial core ordering when the system > boots. > +The platform uses the CPPC interfaces to communicate the core ranking > +to the operating system and scheduler to make sure that OS is choosing > +the cores with highest performance firstly for scheduling the process. > +When ``amd-pstate`` driver receives a message with the highest > +performance change, it will update the core ranking and set the cpu's priority. > + > +``amd-pstate`` Preferred Core Switch > +================================= > +Kernel Parameters > +----------------- > + > +``amd-pstate`` peferred core`` has two states: enable and disable. > +Enable/disable states can be chosen by different kernel parameters. > +Default enable ``amd-pstate`` preferred core. > + > +``amd_prefcore=disable`` > + > +For systems that support ``amd-pstate`` preferred core, the core > +rankings will always be advertised by the platform. But OS can choose > +to ignore that via the kernel parameter ``amd_prefcore=disable``. > + > User Space Interface in ``sysfs`` - General > =========================================== > > @@ -385,6 +427,19 @@ control its functionality at the system level. They are > located in the > to the operation mode represented by that string - or to be > unregistered in the "disable" case. > > +``prefcore`` > + Preferred core state of the driver: "enabled" or "disabled". > + > + "enabled" > + Enable the ``amd-pstate`` preferred core. > + > + "disabled" > + Disable the ``amd-pstate`` preferred core > + > + > + This attribute is read-only to check the state of preferred core set > + by the kernel parameter. > + > ``cpupower`` tool support for ``amd-pstate`` > =============================================== > > -- > 2.34.1 Reviewed-by: Perry Yuan < perry.yuan@xxxxxxx>
