Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > Previously, a fixed abstract distance MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is > used for slow memory type in kmem driver. This limits the usage of > kmem driver, for example, it cannot be used for HBM (high bandwidth > memory). > > So, we use the general abstract distance calculation mechanism in kmem > drivers to get more accurate abstract distance on systems with proper > support. The original MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is used as > fallback only. > > Now, multiple memory types may be managed by kmem. These memory types > are put into the "kmem_memory_types" list and protected by > kmem_memory_type_lock. See below but I wonder if kmem_memory_types could be a common helper rather than kdax specific? > Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Rafael J Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/dax/kmem.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- > include/linux/memory-tiers.h | 2 ++ > mm/memory-tiers.c | 2 +- > 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/dax/kmem.c b/drivers/dax/kmem.c > index 898ca9505754..837165037231 100644 > --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c > +++ b/drivers/dax/kmem.c > @@ -49,14 +49,40 @@ struct dax_kmem_data { > struct resource *res[]; > }; > > -static struct memory_dev_type *dax_slowmem_type; > +static DEFINE_MUTEX(kmem_memory_type_lock); > +static LIST_HEAD(kmem_memory_types); > + > +static struct memory_dev_type *kmem_find_alloc_memorty_type(int adist) > +{ > + bool found = false; > + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; > + > + mutex_lock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); > + list_for_each_entry(mtype, &kmem_memory_types, list) { > + if (mtype->adistance == adist) { > + found = true; > + break; > + } > + } > + if (!found) { > + mtype = alloc_memory_type(adist); > + if (!IS_ERR(mtype)) > + list_add(&mtype->list, &kmem_memory_types); > + } > + mutex_unlock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); > + > + return mtype; > +} > + > static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > { > struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; > unsigned long total_len = 0; > struct dax_kmem_data *data; > + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; > int i, rc, mapped = 0; > int numa_node; > + int adist = MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE; > > /* > * Ensure good NUMA information for the persistent memory. > @@ -71,6 +97,11 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > return -EINVAL; > } > > + mt_calc_adistance(numa_node, &adist); > + mtype = kmem_find_alloc_memorty_type(adist); > + if (IS_ERR(mtype)) > + return PTR_ERR(mtype); > + I wrote my own quick and dirty module to test this and wrote basically the same code sequence. I notice your using a list of memory types here though. I think it would be nice to have a common helper that other users could call to do the mt_calc_adistance() / kmem_find_alloc_memory_type() / init_node_memory_type() sequence and cleanup as my naive approach would result in a new memory_dev_type per device even though adist might be the same. A common helper would make it easy to de-dup those. > for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { > struct range range; > > @@ -88,7 +119,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > return -EINVAL; > } > > - init_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); > + init_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); > > rc = -ENOMEM; > data = kzalloc(struct_size(data, res, dev_dax->nr_range), GFP_KERNEL); > @@ -167,7 +198,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > err_res_name: > kfree(data); > err_dax_kmem_data: > - clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); > + clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); > return rc; > } > > @@ -219,7 +250,7 @@ static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > * for that. This implies this reference will be around > * till next reboot. > */ > - clear_node_memory_type(node, dax_slowmem_type); > + clear_node_memory_type(node, NULL); > } > } > #else > @@ -251,12 +282,6 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) > if (!kmem_name) > return -ENOMEM; > > - dax_slowmem_type = alloc_memory_type(MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE); > - if (IS_ERR(dax_slowmem_type)) { > - rc = PTR_ERR(dax_slowmem_type); > - goto err_dax_slowmem_type; > - } > - > rc = dax_driver_register(&device_dax_kmem_driver); > if (rc) > goto error_dax_driver; > @@ -264,18 +289,21 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) > return rc; > > error_dax_driver: > - destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); > -err_dax_slowmem_type: > kfree_const(kmem_name); > return rc; > } > > static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void) > { > + struct memory_dev_type *mtype, *mtn; > + > dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver); > if (!any_hotremove_failed) > kfree_const(kmem_name); > - destroy_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); > + list_for_each_entry_safe(mtype, mtn, &kmem_memory_types, list) { > + list_del(&mtype->list); > + destroy_memory_type(mtype); > + } > } > > MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); > diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > index 9377239c8d34..aca22220cb5c 100644 > --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ struct memory_tier; > struct memory_dev_type { > /* list of memory types that are part of same tier as this type */ > struct list_head tier_sibiling; > + /* list of memory types that are managed by one driver */ > + struct list_head list; > /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */ > int adistance; > /* Nodes of same abstract distance */ > diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c > index 9a734ef2edfb..38005c60fa2d 100644 > --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c > +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c > @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_node_memory_type); > void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) > { > mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); > - if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype) > + if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype || !memtype) > node_memory_types[node].map_count--; > /* > * If we umapped all the attached devices to this node,