On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 04:29:39PM +0800, Chen Yu wrote: > > > +ssize_t pfru_log_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, > > > + size_t size, loff_t *off) > > > +{ > > > + struct pfru_log_data_info info; > > > + phys_addr_t base_addr; > > > + int buf_size, ret; > > > + char *buf_ptr; > > > + > > > + if (!pfru_log_dev) > > > + return -ENODEV; > > > + > > > + if (*off < 0) > > > + return -EINVAL; > > > + > > > + ret = get_pfru_log_data_info(&info, pfru_log_dev->info.log_type); > > > + if (ret) > > > + return ret; > > > + > > > + base_addr = (phys_addr_t)(info.chunk2_addr_lo | (info.chunk2_addr_hi << 32)); > > > + /* pfru update has not been launched yet.*/ > > > + if (!base_addr) > > > + return -EBUSY; > > > + > > > + buf_size = info.max_data_size; > > > + if (*off >= buf_size) > > > + return 0; > > > + > > > + buf_ptr = memremap(base_addr, buf_size, MEMREMAP_WB); > > > + if (IS_ERR(buf_ptr)) > > > + return PTR_ERR(buf_ptr); > > > + > > > + size = min_t(size_t, size, buf_size - *off); > > > + if (copy_to_user(ubuf, buf_ptr + *off, size)) > > > + ret = -EFAULT; > > > + else > > > + ret = 0; > > > > As all you are doing is mapping some memory and reading from it, why do > > you need a read() file operation at all? Why not just use mmap? > > > In the beginning mmap() interface was provided to the user. Then it was > realized that there is no guarantee in the spec that, the physical address > provided by the BIOS would remain unchanged. So instead of asking the user > to mmap the file each time before reading the log, the read() is leveraged > here to always memremap() the latest address. So you are forced to memremap on _EVERY_ read call because the BIOS can change things underneath us without the kernel knowing about it? How does the chunk2_addr_lo and _hi values change while the system is running? Where does that happen, and isn't this going to be a very slow and expensive read call all the time? thanks, greg k-h