Re: ld: warning: direct access (MacOs)

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On 22/03/2016 15:04, Stephan Bergmann wrote:
On 03/13/2016 07:21 PM, julien2412 wrote:
On MacOs 10.11 with master sources updated today (with lode +
enable-dbgutil) + clean build I noticed this:
[build DEP] LNK:Library/librptxmllo.dylib
[build LNK] Library/librptxmllo.dylib
ld: warning: direct access in
std::__1::__shared_ptr_pointer<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> >*,
std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > >,
std::__1::allocator<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > > >::__get_deleter(std::type_info const&)
const to global weak symbol typeinfo for
std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > > means the weak symbol cannot be
overridden at runtime. This was likely caused by different translation units
being compiled with different visibility settings.
[build CMP] reportdesign/util/rptui
[build CMP] reportdesign/util/rptxml
[build BIN] reportdesign
[build MOD] reportdesign
[build DEP] LNK:Library/libswlo.dylib
[build LNK] Library/libswlo.dylib
[build CMP] sd/util/sd
[build DEP] LNK:CppunitTest/libtest_sd_uimpress.dylib
[build LNK] CppunitTest/libtest_sd_uimpress.dylib
ld: warning: direct access in
std::__1::__shared_ptr_pointer<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> >*,
std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > >,
std::__1::allocator<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > > >::__get_deleter(std::type_info const&)
const to global weak symbol typeinfo for
std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector&lt;SdPage*,
std::__1::allocator&lt;SdPage*> > > means the weak symbol cannot be
overridden at runtime. This was likely caused by different translation units
being compiled with different visibility settings.

Perhaps it's been there since long time, I just wondered if it was something
that could be easily fixed.

Happens when linking Library/libsdlo.dylib and CppunitTest/libtest_sd_uimpress.dylib.  (You should consider running make with -O, so that output from a parallel make can be meaningfully interpreted.)

The facts are that class SdPage is marked as SD_DLLPUBLIC (in sd/inc/sdpage.hxx), and that the (non-inline) definition of member function __get_deleter of class template std::__1::__shared_ptr_pointer (in libc++'s <memory>) uses typeid.

Looking at the warning generated when linking Library/libsdlo.dylib, what can be observed is:

(1) The "typeinfo for std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector<SdPage*,std::__1::allocator<SdPage*>>>" data symbol is exported from libsdlo.dylib.  Probably makes sense, given SdPage is SD_DLLPUBLIC.

(2) The "std::__1::__shared_ptr_pointer<std::__1::vector<SdPage*,std::__1::allocator<SdPage*>>*,std::__1::default_delete<std::__1::vector<SdPage*,std::__1::allocator<SdPage*>>>,std::__1::allocator<std::__1::vector<SdPage*,std::__1::allocator<SdPage*>>>>::__get_deleter(std::type_info const&)const" text symbol is not exported from libsdlo.dylib.  Somewhat odd, given SdPage is SD_DLLPUBLIC, but maybe -fvisibility-inlines-hidden (as used by LO) causes Clang to also hide implicit instantiations of non-inline template member functions.

(3) The code generated for (2)'s use of typeid loads the value of (1) directly (relative to %rip) instead of via GOT.  That causes the warning, and is rather odd.

Not sure who's at fault here.

This one appears to have healed itself meanwhile, at least I don't get it with my recent local master builds with Clang 12 trunk on macOS ARM64 and x86-64. And the last remaining occurrences of any "ld: warning: direct access..." I spotted with those builds should be fixed with <https://git.libreoffice.org/core/+/db1561f0510a179045ccea857f9386af83af729f%5E!/> "Build compilerplugings code with -fvisibility-inlines-hidden" and <https://git.libreoffice.org/core/+/05aedcba6672979d317b540bbfa74f5c9b409402%5E%21> "Fix use of -fvisibility=hidden with Clang in external/libcdr, external/libqxp".

Let me know if you see any other of those "ld: warning: direct access...", they might point at underlying issues that are worth fixing.

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