Traffic accounted in interface that has no ip and is not in promisc mode

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Hi,
I'm seeing a strange phenomenon on some systems: The packet and byte
counters get increased from traffic that doesn't target the interface.

On one system the interfaces does not even have an IP and is not in
promiscuous mode yet looking at the interface stats the packet and byte
counters show traffic of 40 mbit:

# ip a show dev eth0
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast
state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:2f:be:59 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe2f:be59/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

# ip -s l show dev eth0
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast
state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:54:00:2f:be:59 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    RX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped overrun mcast
    3185025880 2136432122 0       0       0       0
    TX: bytes  packets  errors  dropped carrier collsns
    1120135715 18322641 0       0       0       0

So in order to verify that no traffic is flowing on the interface
segment with this interface as its target I did:

tcpdump -e -nn -i eth0 ether host 52:54:00:2f:be:59

This shows not a single packet while at the same time I still see the
packet and byte counters going up.
Then I did this:

tcpdump -e -p -nn -i eth0

This actually shows traffic but not destined for this interface. I don't
understand why it would do so because I used -p to not put the interface
in promisc mode.

This is happening in a virtual-machine using the virtio-net driver for
the network interfaces.

Does anyone have an idea why the interface accounts this traffic?

Regards,
  Dennis
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