RE: Load Balancing with secondary tables (not main as in the howto)

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Thanks! It works.



# -----Mensaje original-----
# De: Arnd Steinbrecher [mailto:]
# Enviado el: Miércoles, 21 de Noviembre de 2007 12:00 p.m.
# Para: Paa.listas
# Asunto: Re:  Load Balancing with secondary tables (not main as in
# the howto)
# 
# Hi,
# you have to write NODE_SPEC in front of INFO_SPEC. I you case:
# 
# ip route add default scope global table DSL nexthop via 10.0.1.1 dev eth3
# weight
# 1 nexthop via 10.0.2.1 dev eth3 weight 3 nexthop via 10.0.3.1 dev eth3
# weight 2
# 
# > Hello,
# 
# 
# 
# >       We have 3 DSL connections connected to eth3 and another interface
# with
# > a dedicated link in eth0 (main table)
# 
# 
# 
# > We want to balance selected traffic (using fwmark and iptables) through
# our
# > 3 DSL connections in a secondary table named DSL (without using the
# > dedicated link in eth0), but the next command is not accepted, and gives
# us
# > the following error:
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# > # ip route add default scope global nexthop via 10.0.1.1 dev eth3 weight
# 1
# > nexthop via 10.0.2.1 dev eth3 weight 3 nexthop via 10.0.3.1 dev eth3
# weight
# > 2 table DSL
# 
# > Error: "nexthop" or end of line is expected instead of "table"
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# > That because the syntax rules of ip:
# 
# 
# 
# > # ip route add help
# 
# > Usage:
# 
# >        ip route { add | del | change | append | replace | monitor }
# ROUTE
# 
# > SELECTOR := [ root PREFIX ] [ match PREFIX ] [ exact PREFIX ]
# 
# >             [ table TABLE_ID ] [ proto RTPROTO ]
# 
# >             [ type TYPE ] [ scope SCOPE ]
# 
# > ROUTE := NODE_SPEC [ INFO_SPEC ]
# 
# > NODE_SPEC := [ TYPE ] PREFIX [ tos TOS ]
# 
# >              [ table TABLE_ID ] [ proto RTPROTO ]
# 
# >              [ scope SCOPE ] [ metric METRIC ]
# 
# > INFO_SPEC := NH OPTIONS FLAGS [ nexthop NH ]...
# 
# > NH := [ via ADDRESS ] [ dev STRING ] [ weight NUMBER ] NHFLAGS
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# > The question is, can I add load balancing over a secondary table in any
# > other way? Why ip route add doesn't allow this?
# 
# 
# 
# > Thanks in advance.
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# > Note:
# 
# 
# 
# > - Architecture:
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# >         Linux box ---- eth3 --------------- | ----- ADSL1 (IP: 10.0.1.1)
# 
# >             |                               | ----- ADSL2 (IP: 10.0.2.1)
# 
# > |                               | ----- ADSL3 (IP: 10.0.3.1)
# 
# >      eth0
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# > # ip addr show dev eth3
# 
# > 5: eth3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast qlen 1000
# 
# >     link/ether 00:16:17:9d:3d:b2 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
# 
# >     inet 10.0.1.2/24 brd 10.255.255.255 scope global eth3
# 
# >     inet 10.0.2.2/24 brd 10.255.255.255 scope global eth3:1
# 
# >     inet 10.0.3.2/24 brd 10.255.255.255 scope global eth3:2
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# 
# --
# Mit freundlichen Grüßen
# Arnd Steinbrecher
# INVERS GmbH, An den Weiden 17, 57078 Siegen
# Tel: +49 271 23888 0, Fax: +49 271 23888 29
# HRB Siegen: 4822, Geschäftsführer/CEO: Uwe Latsch


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