Re: big problem with HTB/CBQ and CPU for more than 1.700 customers

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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Pablo Fernandes Yahoo написа:

Hello,

have HTB „rules“ in 4 different ISPs and i control for each customer this way:

Flush and 1:0 class

tc qdisc del dev eth0 root

tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1:0 htb

tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate 100mbit

tc qdisc del dev eth1 root

tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 1:0 htb

tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:0 classid 1:1 htb rate 100mbit

Upload and Download: user1

tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:5 htb rate 150kbit ceil 150kbit

tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:5 handle 5: sfq perturb 10

tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:1 classid 1:5 htb rate 50kbit ceil 50kbit

tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 1:5 handle 5: sfq perturb 10

iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING --dest x.x.x.x -o eth0 -j CLASSIFY --set-class 1:5

iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD --src x.x.x.x -o eth1 -j CLASSIFY --set-class 1:5

Upload and Download: user2

tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:8 htb rate 150kbit ceil 150kbit

tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:8 handle 8: sfq perturb 10

tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:1 classid 1:8 htb rate 50kbit ceil 50kbit

tc qdisc add dev eth1 parent 1:8 handle 8: sfq perturb 10

iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING --dest y.y.y.y -o eth0 -j CLASSIFY --set-class 1:8

iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD --src y.y.y.y -o eth1 -j CLASSIFY --set-class 1:8

(…)

This rules works fine, but just for less than 1.700 customers. More than 1.700 customers, i have my load avarage in the sky and Ksoftirqd process (top information) in 100% fulltime. I don’t know why. I used to use CBQ instead HTB because i had the same problem and Ron (a guy in this list) gave this rules and told me that he uses this for more than 3.000 customers. I tested it in more than 7 different computers (but the same hadware specifications) and i had the same problem with either CBQ or HTB rules. The computers that i have are all of them DELL PowerEdge 1850. I will put some hardware iformations here:

top

PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND

3 root 39 19 0 0 0 R 100 0.0 5316:20 ksoftirqd/0

[root@fw ~]# uptime

10:38:11 up 161 days, 17:21, 3 users, load average: 1.58, 1.65, 1.51 (unfortunately when i took this, the load average was „pretty good“, but minutes ago, it was more than 11.0

[root@fw ~]# lspci

00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub (rev 09)

00:02.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation E7525/E7520/E7320 PCI Express Port A (rev 09)

00:04.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation E7525/E7520 PCI Express Port B (rev 09)

00:05.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation E7520 PCI Express Port B1 (rev 09)

00:06.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation E7520 PCI Express Port C (rev 09)

00:1d.0 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 02)

00:1d.1 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 02)

00:1d.2 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 02)

00:1d.7 USB Controller: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) USB2 EHCI Controller (rev 02)

00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev c2)

00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) LPC Interface Bridge (rev 02)

00:1f.1 IDE interface: Intel Corporation 82801EB/ER (ICH5/ICH5R) IDE Controller (rev 02)

01:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 80332 [Dobson] I/O processor (A-Segment Bridge) (rev 06)

01:00.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 80332 [Dobson] I/O processor (B-Segment Bridge) (rev 06)

02:0c.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82545GM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 04)

02:0e.0 RAID bus controller: Dell PowerEdge Expandable RAID controller 4 (rev 06)

03:0b.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82545GM Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 04)

05:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6700PXH PCI Express-to-PCI Bridge A (rev 09)

05:00.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 6700PXH PCI Express-to-PCI Bridge B (rev 09)

06:07.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82541GI/PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 05)

07:08.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82541GI/PI Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 05)

09:0d.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV100 QY [Radeon 7000/VE]

[root@fw ~]# free -m

total used free shared buffers cached

Mem: 2021 1479 542 0 400 654

-/+ buffers/cache: 424 1597

Swap: 1027 0 1027

[root@fw ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo

processor : 0

vendor_id : GenuineIntel

cpu family : 15

model : 4

model name : Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz

stepping : 3

cpu MHz : 2992.674

cache size : 2048 KB

physical id : 0

siblings : 2

core id : 0

cpu cores : 1

fdiv_bug : no

hlt_bug : no

f00f_bug : no

coma_bug : no

fpu : yes

fpu_exception : yes

cpuid level : 5

wp : yes

flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc pni monitor ds_cpl cid cx16 xtpr

bogomips : 5990.78

processor : 1

vendor_id : GenuineIntel

cpu family : 15

model : 4

model name : Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz

stepping : 3

cpu MHz : 2992.674

cache size : 2048 KB

physical id : 0

siblings : 2

core id : 0

cpu cores : 1

fdiv_bug : no

hlt_bug : no

f00f_bug : no

coma_bug : no

fpu : yes

fpu_exception : yes

cpuid level : 5

wp : yes

flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc pni monitor ds_cpl cid cx16 xtpr

bogomips : 5985.13

Any help/Tipp/hint will be very welcome.

Thanks in Advance!

Pablo Fernandes

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