Re: HTB metro/international

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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On Saturday 12 February 2005 17:12, George Alexandru Dragoi wrote:
Ok. Thank you for the quick answer. 
I will do what you have said and, hopefully I won't need help again :)

George

> http://metropolitana.loginet.ro/ and reat that stuff, or
>
> you can try to diferentiate metro/interfor for download asking your
> ISP if they set a specific DSCP for it. For upload limitting, i add
> routes for all metropolitan ips (or bgp does it automatically), and
> the default route has a special realm. You can then match the realm in
> FORWARD or POSTROUTING chain in mangle and set a mark to those
> packets, then mark every ip with a different mark. ex:
>
> eth0 - your ISP (let's say GTS)
> eth1 - your lan 192.168.1.0/24
>
> Gts uses 32 value as dscp for international traffic (0x20)
>
> tc qdisc add dev eth1 root handle 1: htb r2q 1
>
> tc class add dev eth1 parent 1: classid 1:999 htb rate 90mbit
> tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:999 classid 1:1 htb rate 2mbit
> tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:999 classid 1:998 htb rate 80mbit
> #client with ip 192.168.1.2 has at most 1mbit for metro, 128kbit for
> external tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:1 classid 1:2 htb rate 256kbit
> #Your total external bandwith
>
> tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:1 classid 1:11 htb rate 12kbit ceil
> 1mbit #metro for client 1
> tc class add dev eth1 parent 1:2 classid 1:21 htb rate 8kbit ceil
> 128kbit #external for first client
>
> FIlters are:
>
> tc filter add dev eth1 parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 u32 match ip dst
> 192.168.1.2/32 match tos 0x80 0xfc classid 1:21
> tc filter add dev eth1 parent 1: protocol ip prio 2 u32 match ip dst
> 192.168.1.2/32 classid 1:11
>
> A global filter for lan traffic would be:
> tc filter add dev eth1 parent 1: protocol ip prio 0 u32 math ip src
> 192.168.1.1/32 classid 1:998
>
> For upload, after you make a script to add all metropolitan routes:
>
> ip ro add $prefix via $isp_gw
>
> and the default route would be:
>
> ip ro add default via $isp_gw realm 6
>
> Check /etc/iproute2/rt_realms
>
> iptables -t mangle -N metro-up
> iptables -t mangle -N ext-up
> iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -o eth0 -m realm --realm 6 -j ext-up
> iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -o eth0 -m realm --realm 6 -j ACCEPT
> iptables -t mangle -A FORWARD -o eth0 -j metro-up
>
> iptables -t mangle -A ext-up -s 192.168.1.2 -j MARK --set-mark 0x21
> iptables -t mangle -A metro-up -s 192.168.1.2 -j MARK --set-mark 0x11
>
> add classes similar to eth1
>
> tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 handle 0x21 fw classid
> 1:21 tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 handle 0x11 fw
> classid 1:11
>
> On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 14:08:55 +0200, George Vasiliu
>
> <gvasiliu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Hi all!
> > I have a problem setting up HTB on my home network.
> > I have a network: 192.168.1.0/24 and I want to limit the download to 200
> > KB to every IP from my city ( I have the IP's of most ISPs). The thing is
> > that I I want to limit the international traffic too (I do not use BGP)
> > and set it to 15 KB. Can someone help with this setup? Thanks!
> >
> > Best regards,
> > --
> > George
> >
> > --
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> >
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