Here's a challenging problem for you experts to tackle: I'm trying to shape traffic going into an IPSEC interface which then goes over a DSL PPPoE interface. I figure I need to shape the DSL interface to keep it's hardware queue mostly empty, and to prioritize between IPSEC and non-IPSEC traffic. I also have to shape going into the IPSEC, which carries VoIP (high pri), VNC (med pri) and other (email, etc, low pri). I have it all set up and working, except that the IPSEC shaping doesn't seem to do any good whatsoever. Even if I allocate 99% of the bandwidth to the VoIP and 99% to IPSEC over PPPoE I still get break-ups in the VoIP signal when I do some heavy VNC. I tried such drastic things as reducing the "ceiling" to half of what the DSL line was spec'd (and tested) as supporting. I played with the numbers until they were really skewed (99%) in favor of VoIP, but still no joy. So my question is, am I missing something fundamental conceptually regarding shaping traffic into an IPSEC/VPN interface and then shaping that along with non-VPN traffic out over the single internet connection? Is there some buffering/queue stuff in IPSEC or PPPoE that would prevent me shaping properly? I am using FreeSWAN IPSEC on Fedora Core 1. Thanks for your help. _______________________________________________ LARTC mailing list / LARTC@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://mailman.ds9a.nl/mailman/listinfo/lartc HOWTO: http://lartc.org/