Re: [LARTC] configuration + HTB: question

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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--- Stef Coene <stef.coene@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Monday 26 May 2003 13:40, Ruslan Spivak wrote:
> > Hello!
> >
> > Can you help me with the following:
> >
> > i want to devide traffic to clients from my server
> and
> > from internet. my intention is to mark with
> iptables
> > packets with src == 193.220.70.3 as local, and
> with
> > another src as going from internet. i need fairly
> > divide 60 Mbit of local traffic(traffic from my
> > server) between ethernet clients(192.168.1.2 -
> > 192.168.1.20)
> >
> > i think i need to create class with rate
> 60Mbit(attach
> > it to root qdisc) and to make 20 child classes
> with
> > rate 32Kbit ceil 60Mbit and to attach to these
> child
> > classes qdiscs with sfq. Then mark packets with
> > src=192.168.1.2-192.168.1.20 and to make thrm go
> to
> > these clasess? Am i right, or wrong? Maybe there
> is
> > better approach?
> I think you are on the right track.  But I think
> it's better that you create 2 
> classes.  One for the internet traffic and one for
> the local traffic.  So you 
> seperate the traffic from the internet from your
> local traffic.
> The internet traffic has ceil = rate = 256kbit.  The
> local traffic has rate = 
> 60mbit - 256kbit and ceil = 60mbit.  If you want
> more control, you can add 1 
> class / pc to each of these 2 classes.
> 
> Stef
> 
Thanks Stef,

Can you look at this, am i doing correct?

tc qdisc del dev eth0 root

# Add HTB root qdisc
tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: htb

# Add main 'local' rate class
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate
60Mbit

#add leaf classes(20 classes, one class for one ip in
range 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.20)
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:20 htb rate
32kbit ceil 60&#65533;Mbit
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:21 htb rate
32kbit ceil 60&#65533;Mbit
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:22 htb rate
32kbit ceil 60&#65533;Mbit
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:23 htb rate
32kbit ceil 60&#65533;Mbit
...
tc class add dev eth0 parent 1:1 classid 1:39 htb rate
32kbit ceil 60&#65533;Mbit

# attach qdisc to leaf classes
tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:20 handle 20: sfq
tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:21 handle 21: sfq
tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:22 handle 22: sfq
tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:23 handle 23: sfq
...
tc qdisc add dev eth0 parent 1:39 handle 39: sfq

# filter traffic into classes by fwmark
tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 1
fw flowid 1:20
tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 2
fw flowid 1:21
tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 3
fw flowid 1:22
tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 4
fw flowid 1:23
...
tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1:0 protocol ip handle 1
fw flowid 1:39

# add fwmark entries
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.1 -j MARK
--set-mark 1
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.2 -j MARK
--set-mark 2
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.3 -j MARK
--set-mark 3
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.4 -j MARK
--set-mark 4
...
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -d 192.168.1.20 -j MARK
--set-mark 39


But if i want to add one more ip, for example
192.168.1.21, i need:
1) add leaf class
2) attach to it qdisc with sfq
3) add filter by fwmark
4) add one entry with iptables to mark ip 192.168.1.21

Maybe i'm on wrong way or is it standard way for
fairly dividing 60Mbit between users and what if i
need to delete/add users dynamically?
I'm newbie to this and your help is very, very
appreciated

Thanks in advance,
Ruslan

> -- 
> 
> stef.coene@xxxxxxxxx
>  "Using Linux as bandwidth manager"
>      http://www.docum.org/
>      #lartc @ irc.oftc.net
> 
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> LARTC mailing list / LARTC@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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