Re: Limit bandwidth for ipsec vpns

Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control

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On Mon, Aug 19, 2002 at 02:28:34PM -0400, Michael T. Babcock wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 19, 2002 at 07:01:32PM +0200, Stef Coene wrote:
> > > Is there anyone having an idea on how to limit bandwidth on a linux gw
> > > doing vpns with freeswan, I.E. for a 1Mbit line with 1 ipsec tunnel on
> > > interface ppp0, limiting vpn traffic (esp) to 512kbit and internet
> > > traffic (non vpn) to 512kbit.
> > More info about shaping can be found on www.lartc.org.  And I have some extra 
> > information on www.docum.org.
> > 
> > You have to add a cbq or htb qdisc to your interfaces and create 2 classes.  
> > One for vpn traffic and one for non vpn traffic.  I hope that you use fixed 
> > ports for the vpn traffic so you can use the dst/src port as a filter key.  
> > You can share the same 1mbit or you can limit each class to 512kbit.
> 
> If FreeS/WAN is used, adding a pair of classes to the external interface
> for 'normal' and 'VPN' traffic should suffice.  VPN traffic is identifiable
> as traffic over UDP port 500 and protocols 50 or 51, although you may wish
> to give them their own class with high priority as they do key exchanges.


Thanks, I tried with marking packet with netfilter, but here is one of
my pbms, I can mark esp proto but not non-esp proto:

# This works
# Marking outgoing vpn packets
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -o $IFEXT -p esp -j MARK --set-mark 29
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -o $IFEXT -p udp --dport 500 -j MARK
--set-mark 29

# This doesn't works!!
# Marking outgoing non-vpn packets 
iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -o $IFEXT -p ! esp -j MARK --set-mark 39

Any Idea??

> 
> If you gave each 512kbps, then add a root class to ipsec0 of 512kbps and
> work from there on it.
> -- 
> Michael T. Babcock
> CTO, FibreSpeed Ltd.     (Hosting, Security, Consultation, Database, etc)
> http://www.fibrespeed.net/~mbabcock/
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