[PATCH 3/3] KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guests

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MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest
and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian mode,
the instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated.

This patch stores the last instruction in the endian order of the
host, primarily doing a byte-swap if needed. The common code
which fetches 'last_inst' uses a helper routine kvmppc_need_byteswap().
and the exit paths for the Book3S PV and HR guests use their own
version in assembly.

Finally, kvmppc_emulate_instruction() uses kvmppc_is_bigendian()
to define in which endian order the mmio needs to be done.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h   |    9 +++-
 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S |   12 ++++++
 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S       |   11 +++++
 arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c              |   72 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
index 00c2061..9c2b865 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_book3s.h
@@ -289,7 +289,14 @@ static inline int kvmppc_ld32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr,
 static inline int kvmppc_ld_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong *eaddr,
 			      u32 *inst)
 {
-	return kvmppc_ld32(vcpu, eaddr, inst, false);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kvmppc_ld32(vcpu, eaddr, inst, false);
+
+	if (kvmppc_need_byteswap(vcpu))
+		*inst = swab32(*inst);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static inline u32 kvmppc_get_last_inst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
index 77f1baa..7c9978a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
@@ -1404,10 +1404,22 @@ fast_interrupt_c_return:
 	lwz	r8, 0(r10)
 	mtmsrd	r3
 
+	ld	r0, VCPU_MSR(r9)
+
+	/* r10 = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_LE */
+	rldicl.	r10, r0, 0, 63
+
 	/* Store the result */
 	stw	r8, VCPU_LAST_INST(r9)
 
+	beq	after_inst_store
+
+	/* Swap and store the result */
+	addi	r11, r9, VCPU_LAST_INST
+	stwbrx	r8, 0, r11
+
 	/* Unset guest mode. */
+after_inst_store:
 	li	r0, KVM_GUEST_MODE_HOST_HV
 	stb	r0, HSTATE_IN_GUEST(r13)
 	b	guest_exit_cont
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S
index 1abe478..2ceed4c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S
@@ -287,8 +287,19 @@ ld_last_inst:
 	sync
 
 #endif
+	ld	r8, SVCPU_SHADOW_SRR1(r13)
+
+	/* r10 = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_LE */
+	rldicl.	r10, r8, 0, 63
+
 	stw	r0, SVCPU_LAST_INST(r13)
 
+	beq	no_ld_last_inst
+
+	/* swap and store the result */
+	addi	r11, r13, SVCPU_LAST_INST
+	stwbrx	r0, 0, r11
+
 no_ld_last_inst:
 
 	/* Unset guest mode */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c
index 751cd45..76d0a12 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ static int kvmppc_emulate_mfspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int sprn, int rt)
  * lmw
  * stmw
  *
- * XXX is_bigendian should depend on MMU mapping or MSR[LE]
  */
 /* XXX Should probably auto-generate instruction decoding for a particular core
  * from opcode tables in the future. */
@@ -232,6 +231,7 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	int sprn = get_sprn(inst);
 	enum emulation_result emulated = EMULATE_DONE;
 	int advance = 1;
+	int is_bigendian = kvmppc_is_bigendian(vcpu);
 
 	/* this default type might be overwritten by subcategories */
 	kvmppc_set_exit_type(vcpu, EMULATED_INST_EXITS);
@@ -266,47 +266,53 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			advance = 0;
 			break;
 		case OP_31_XOP_LWZX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4,
+						      is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LBZX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1,
+						      is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LBZUX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1,
+						      is_bigendian);
 			kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_STWX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               4, 1);
+						       4, is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_STBX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               1, 1);
+						       1, is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_STBUX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               1, 1);
+						       1, is_bigendian);
 			kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LHAX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2,
+						       is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LHZX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2,
+						      is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LHZUX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2,
+						      is_bigendian);
 			kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 			break;
 
@@ -317,13 +323,13 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		case OP_31_XOP_STHX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               2, 1);
+						       2, is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_STHUX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               2, 1);
+						       2, is_bigendian);
 			kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 			break;
 
@@ -342,7 +348,8 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LWBRX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 0);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4,
+						      !is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_TLBSYNC:
@@ -351,17 +358,18 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		case OP_31_XOP_STWBRX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               4, 0);
+						       4, !is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_LHBRX:
-			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 0);
+			emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2,
+						      !is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		case OP_31_XOP_STHBRX:
 			emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 						       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-			                               2, 0);
+						       2, !is_bigendian);
 			break;
 
 		default:
@@ -371,33 +379,33 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LWZ:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit load variants like ldu, ldux, ldx etc. */
 	case OP_LD:
 		rt = get_rt(inst);
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 8, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 8, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LWZU:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 4, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LBZ:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LBZU:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 1, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STW:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               4, 1);
+					       4, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	/* TBD: Add support for other 64 bit store variants like stdu, stdux, stdx etc. */
@@ -405,57 +413,57 @@ int kvmppc_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		rs = get_rs(inst);
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               8, 1);
+					       8, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STWU:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               4, 1);
+					       4, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STB:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               1, 1);
+					       1, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STBU:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               1, 1);
+					       1, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LHZ:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LHZU:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_load(run, vcpu, rt, 2, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LHA:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_LHAU:
-		emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, 1);
+		emulated = kvmppc_handle_loads(run, vcpu, rt, 2, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STH:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               2, 1);
+					       2, is_bigendian);
 		break;
 
 	case OP_STHU:
 		emulated = kvmppc_handle_store(run, vcpu,
 					       kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu, rs),
-		                               2, 1);
+					       2, is_bigendian);
 		kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu, ra, vcpu->arch.vaddr_accessed);
 		break;
 
-- 
1.7.10.4

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