Re: [PATCH v6 00/15] Nested EPT

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On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:58 AM, Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Sun, Aug 04, 2013 at 06:42:09PM +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>> On 2013-08-04 18:15, Xiao Guangrong wrote:
>>> 
>>> On Aug 4, 2013, at 11:14 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@xxxxxx> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On 2013-08-04 15:44, Gleb Natapov wrote:
>>>>> On Sun, Aug 04, 2013 at 12:53:56PM +0300, Gleb Natapov wrote:
>>>>>> On Sun, Aug 04, 2013 at 12:32:06PM +0300, Gleb Natapov wrote:
>>>>>>> On Sun, Aug 04, 2013 at 11:24:41AM +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 2013-08-01 16:08, Gleb Natapov wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Another day -- another version of the nested EPT patches. In this version
>>>>>>>>> included fix for need_remote_flush() with shadowed ept, set bits 6:8
>>>>>>>>> of exit_qualification during ept_violation, update_permission_bitmask()
>>>>>>>>> made to work with shadowed ept pages and other small adjustment according
>>>>>>>>> to review comments.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Was just testing it here and ran into a bug: I've L2 accessing the HPET
>>>>>>>> MMIO region that my L1 passed through from L0 (where it is supposed to
>>>>>>>> be emulated in this setup). This used to work with an older posting of
>>>>>>> Not sure I understand your setup. L0 emulates HPET, L1 passes it through
>>>>>>> to L2 (mmaps it and creates kvm slot that points to it) and when L2
>>>>>>> accessed it it locks up?
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Jun, but now it locks up (infinite loop over L2's MMIO access, no L2->L1
>>>>>>>> transition). Any ideas where to look for debugging this?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Can you do an ftrace -e kvm -e kvmmmu? Unit test will also be helpful :)
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I did an MMIO access from nested guest in the vmx unit test (which is
>>>>>> naturally passed through to L0 since L1 is so simple) and I can see that
>>>>>> the access hits L0.
>>>>>> 
>>>>> But then unit test not yet uses nested EPT :)
>>>> 
>>>> Indeed, that's what I was about to notice as well. EPT test cases are on
>>>> Arthur's list, but I suggested to start easier with some MSR switches
>>>> (just to let him run into KVM's PAT bugs ;) ).
>>>> 
>>>> Anyway, here are the traces:
>>>> 
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170191: kvm_entry:            vcpu 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170192: kvm_exit:             reason EPT_VIOLATION rip 0xffffffff8102ab70 info 181 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170192: kvm_page_fault:       address 1901978 error_code 181
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170193: kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk: addr 1901978 pferr 0 
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170193: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04c007 level 4
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170193: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04d007 level 3
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170193: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c05a007 level 2
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170193: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 1901037 level 1
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170197: kvm_entry:            vcpu 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170198: kvm_exit:             reason EPT_VIOLATION rip 0xffffffff8102ab77 info 81 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170199: kvm_page_fault:       address 3a029000 error_code 81
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170199: kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk: addr 3a029000 pferr 0 
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170199: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04c007 level 4
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170199: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04d007 level 3
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170199: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c21e007 level 2
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170200: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3a029037 level 1
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170203: kvm_entry:            vcpu 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170204: kvm_exit:             reason EPT_VIOLATION rip 0xffffffff8102ab77 info 181 0
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170204: kvm_page_fault:       address fed000f0 error_code 181
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170205: kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk: addr fed000f0 pferr 0 
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170205: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04c007 level 4
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170205: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c42f003 level 3
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170205: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c626003 level 2
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170206: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte fed00033 level 1
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170213: mark_mmio_spte:       sptep:0xffff88014e8ad800 gfn fed00 access 6 gen b7f
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170214: kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk: addr ffffffff8102ab77 pferr 10 F
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170215: kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk: addr 1710000 pferr 6 W|U
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170215: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04c007 level 4
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170215: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c04d007 level 3
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170216: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 3c059007 level 2
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170216: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 1710037 level 1
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170216: kvm_mmu_paging_element: pte 1711067 level 4
>>>> qemu-system-x86-11521 [000]  4724.170216: kvm_mmu_walker_error: pferr 19 P|RSVD|F
>>> 
>>> I guess the bug is here, could you please change this code to:
>>> 
>>> -		if (unlikely(is_rsvd_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, pte,
>>> +             if (unlikely(is_rsvd_bits_set(mmu, pte,
>>> 					      walker->level))) {
>>> 
>>> (
>>> 	In static int FNAME(walk_addr_generic)(struct guest_walker *walker,
>>> 				    struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
>>> 				    gva_t addr, u32 access)
>>> )
>>> 
>>> and try again?
>>> 
>> 
>> Thanks, that fixed the bug!
>> 
> Awesome!
> 
>> Obviously, previous version were less strict or imprecise with reserved
>> bit checking as this pattern exists in the version that worked here as well.
>> 
> Previous version did not use mmu->rsvd_bits_mask for nEPT reserved bit
> checking so is_rsvd_bits_set() happened to work correctly for nested mmu
> using non nested mmu pointer, but when I change it to use
> mmu->rsvd_bits_mask the bug become triggerable. In theory this bug
> should be triggerable on nested SVM to if two levels of paging use
> different modes, no?

Yes, it should be.

BTW, i will post this fix with the right format when i work in the office.

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