Hi, >> For seabios itself this isn't a big issue, see pci_{readl,writel} in >> src/pci.c. When called in 16bit mode it goes into 32bit mode >> temporarily, just for accessing the mmio register. ahci driver uses it, >> xhci driver (wip atm) will use that too, and virtio-{blk,scsi} drivers >> in seabios can do the same. >> > Isn't this approach broken? How can SeaBIOS be sure it restores real > mode registers to exactly same state they were before entering 32bit > mode? Don't know the details of that magic. Kevin had some concerns on the stability of this, so maybe there is a theoretic hole. So far I havn't seen any issues in practice, but also didn't stress it too much. Basically only used that with all kinds of boot loaders, could very well be it breaks if you try to use that with more esoteric stuff such as dos extenders, then hit unhandled corner cases ... cheers, Gerd -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html