Re: [RFC PATCH v3 5/6] kvm/ppc/mpic: in-kernel MPIC emulation

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On 04/03/2013 11:19:42 AM, Alexander Graf wrote:

On 03.04.2013, at 03:57, Scott Wood wrote:

> Hook the MPIC code up to the KVM interfaces, add locking, etc.
>
> TODO: irqfd support, split up into multiple patches, KVM_IRQ_LINE
> support
>
> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v3: mpic_put -> kvmppc_mpic_put
>
>

[...]

> +void kvmppc_mpic_set_epr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> +
> int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_config_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> 			      struct kvm_config_tlb *cfg);
> int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_dirty_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
> index 63c67ec..a87139b 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ config KVM_E500MC
>
> 	  If unsure, say N.
>
> +config KVM_MPIC
> +	bool "KVM in-kernel MPIC emulation"
> +	depends on KVM

This should probably depend on FSL KVM for now, until someone adds support for other MPIC revisions.

I don't see a symbol specifically for "FSL KVM". What part of the MPIC code depends on booke or any FSL-specific code?

> struct irq_dest {
> +	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
> +
> 	int32_t ctpr;		/* CPU current task priority */
> 	struct irq_queue raised;
> 	struct irq_queue servicing;
> -	qemu_irq *irqs;
>
> 	/* Count of IRQ sources asserting on non-INT outputs */
> -	uint32_t outputs_active[OPENPIC_OUTPUT_NB];
> +	uint32_t outputs_active[NUM_OUTPUTS];
> };
>
> +struct openpic;

Isn't this superfluous?

Yes, will remove. Probably a leftover from when there was other stuff in between that referenced it.

> @@ -731,8 +771,8 @@ static uint64_t openpic_gbl_read(void *opaque, gpa_t addr, unsigned len)
> 	case 0x90:
> 	case 0xA0:
> 	case 0xB0:
> -		retval =
> - openpic_cpu_read_internal(opp, addr, get_current_cpu());
> +		retval = openpic_cpu_read_internal(opp, addr,
> +			&retval, get_current_cpu());

This looks bogus. You're passing &retval and overwrite it with the return value right after the function returns?

Yeah, will fix.  Thanks for spotting it.

> +static int kvm_mpic_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
> +			 int len, void *ptr)
> +{
> +	struct openpic *opp = container_of(this, struct openpic, mmio);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Technically only 32-bit accesses are allowed, but be nice to
> +	 * people dumping registers a byte at a time -- it works in real
> +	 * hardware (reads only, not writes).

Do 16-bit accesses work in real hardware?

Probably, though according to the documentation only 32-bit accesses should be used. As the comment says, I'm just being nice to hexdumps and such, which are unlikely to use 16-bit accesses.

> +	 */
> +	if (len == 4) {
> +		if (addr & 3) {
> +			pr_debug("%s: bad alignment %llx/%d\n",
> +				 __func__, addr, len);
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}

if (addr & (len - 1))

Then the read_internal call can be shared between the different access sizes, no?

Not as is, because the read_internal call passes a different pointer in the two different cases. I originally tried to write this with more in common between the two cases, and it got a bit messy. I'll give it another shot, though.

> +		spin_lock_irq(&opp->lock);
> + ret = kvm_mpic_read_internal(opp, addr - opp->reg_base, ptr);
> +		spin_unlock_irq(&opp->lock);
> +
> +		pr_debug("%s: addr %llx ret %d len 4 val %x\n",
> +			 __func__, addr, ret, *(const u32 *)ptr);
> +	} else if (len == 1) {
> +		union {
> +			u32 val;
> +			u8 bytes[4];
> +		} u;
> +
> +		spin_lock_irq(&opp->lock);
> + ret = kvm_mpic_read_internal(opp, addr - opp->reg_base, &u.val);
> +		spin_unlock_irq(&opp->lock);
> +
> +		*(u8 *)ptr = u.bytes[addr & 3];
> +
> +		pr_debug("%s: addr %llx ret %d len 1 val %x\n",
> +			 __func__, addr, ret, *(const u8 *)ptr);
> +	} else {
> +		pr_debug("%s: bad length %d\n", __func__, len);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +

[...]

>
> +static int mpic_set_attr(struct openpic *opp, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
> +{
> +	u32 attr32;
> +
> +	switch (attr->group) {
> +	case KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_MISC:
> +		switch (attr->attr) {
> +		case KVM_DEV_MPIC_BASE_ADDR:
> +			return set_base_addr(opp, attr);
> +		}
> +
> +		break;
> +
> +	case KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_REGISTER:
> + if (copy_from_user(&attr32, (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr,
> +				   sizeof(u32)))

get_user?

OK.

> +	switch (attr->group) {
> +	case KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_MISC:
> +		switch (attr->attr) {
> +		case KVM_DEV_MPIC_BASE_ADDR:
> +			mutex_lock(&opp->kvm->slots_lock);
> +			attr64 = opp->reg_base;
> +			mutex_unlock(&opp->kvm->slots_lock);
> +
> +			if (copy_to_user((u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr,
> +					 &attr64, sizeof(u64)))

u64 is tricky with put_user on 32bit hosts, so here copy_to_user makes sense

What are the issues with put_user? It looks like it's supported with a pair of "stw" instructions.

> +	case KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_IRQ_ACTIVE:
> +		if (attr->attr > MAX_SRC)
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		attr32 = opp->src[attr->attr].pending;

Isn't this missing a lock?

I don't see why it needs one. If the pending status changes during the ioctl, it's undefined which state you'll read back, and a lock wouldn't change that (you could end up taking the lock before or after the change gets made).

reg_base above was a different situation -- it's 64-bit, so we can't read it atomically on 32-bit.

-Scott
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