Re: in-kernel interrupt controller steering

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On 06.03.2013, at 12:44, Paolo Bonzini wrote:

> 
>>>> So what is the difference between calling this special ioctl before
>>>> creating vcpus and calling create device ioctl instead and create
>>>> QEMU proxy device at whatever point in time QEMU wants to create
>>>> it?
>>> 
>>> Because you'd have to stash the handle that KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
>>> returns somewhere, waiting for the QEMU device to be created.
>> 
>> OK, we try not to add interfaces for one userspace convenience
>> though. Is this such insurmountable problem for QEMU?
> 
> Nothing is insurmountable.  However, forcing a particular order
> of device creation is not very nice on userspace.  If the hypervisor
> wants to do that, it can do userspace the favor of keeping the id
> in kernel.  :)
> 
>>> Perhaps it's just a problem of naming, and KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is simply
>>> not the right name for the interface.  Once both KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP_ARGS
>>> and KVM_CREATE_DEVICE are added, it really will not create the
>>> device anymore.
>>> Devices will be created by KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP_ARGS, and possibly by
>>> KVM_CREATE_VCPU.  KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is really only returning an id.
>>> 
>>> So we can have this instead:
>>> - KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP_ARGS becomes KVM_SET_IRQCHIP_TYPE (and "none"
>>> can be a valid irqchip type).
>>> 
>>> - KVM_CREATE_DEVICE becomes KVM_GET_IRQCHIP_DEVICE, and you pass it
>>> a device type and possibly a VCPU number.
>>> 
>>> It's mostly about names, but one important property is that
>>> KVM_GET_IRQCHIP_DEVICE can be called at any time and, in fact,
>>> multiple times.  Gleb, do you like this more?
>> 
>> If you put it like this it sounds better (well you've just stashed
>> the handle in kernel for QEMU convenience :)), but you've made the
>> interface irqchips specific again and this is what we are trying to avoid.
> 
> Yes, KVM_GET_IRQCHIP_DEVICE is specific to irqchips because (following
> the model of x86) the irqchip type is chosen before creating VCPUs.
> I don't see an alternative unless we stop having irqchip as an
> all-or-nothing choice.
> 
> I'm not saying KVM_CREATE_DEVICE is a bad interface, but I'm not
> sure it is really what is needed in this case.  KVM_CREATE_DEVICE
> would be perfect as a replacement for KVM_CREATE_PIT2, for example.
> But in this case creating a device is not what we're really doing;
> the creation is done magically by the hypervisor by virtue of
> the previous KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP_ARGS.

No, it's not and it shouldn't be. To speak in x86 terms:

  KVM_SET_IRQCHIP_TYPE spawns LAPICs (indirectly, they only get spawned on vcpu creation)
  KVM_CREATE_DEVICE spawns IOAPICs.


Alex


> 
> Paolo

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