于 2012年11月27日 02:18, Eric W. Biederman 写道: > Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 11:43:10AM -0600, Eric W. Biederman wrote: >>> Gleb Natapov <gleb@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>> >>>> On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 09:08:54AM -0600, Eric W. Biederman wrote: >>>>> Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>> >>>>>> This patch adds an atomic notifier list named crash_notifier_list. >>>>>> Currently, when loading kvm-intel module, a notifier will be registered >>>>>> in the list to enable vmcss loaded on all cpus to be VMCLEAR'd if >>>>>> needed. >>>>> >>>>> crash_notifier_list ick gag please no. Effectively this makes the kexec >>>>> on panic code path undebuggable. >>>>> >>>>> Instead we need to use direct function calls to whatever you are doing. >>>>> >>>> The code walks linked list in kvm-intel module and calls vmclear on >>>> whatever it finds there. Since the function have to resides in kvm-intel >>>> module it cannot be called directly. Is callback pointer that is set >>>> by kvm-intel more acceptable? >>> >>> Yes a specific callback function is more acceptable. Looking a little >>> deeper vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss is not particularly acceptable. It is >>> doing a lot of work that is unnecessary to save the virtual registers >>> on the kexec on panic path. >>> >> What work are you referring to in particular that may not be >> acceptable? > > The unnecessary work that I was see is all of the software state > changing. Unlinking things from linked lists flipping variables. > None of that appears related to the fundamental issue saving cpu > state. > > Simply reusing a function that does more than what is strictly required > makes me nervous. What is the chance that the function will grow > with maintenance and add constructs that are not safe in a kexec on > panic situtation. So in summary, 1. a specific callback function instead of a notifier? 2. Instead of calling vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss, the vmclear operation will just call the vmclear on every vmcss loaded on the cpu? like below: static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n; if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu)) return; list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) vmcs_clear(v->vmcs); } right? Thanks Zhang > >>> In fact I wonder if it might not just be easier to call vmcs_clear to a >>> fixed per cpu buffer. >>> >> There may be more than one vmcs loaded on a cpu, hence the list. >> >>> Performing list walking in interrupt context without locking in >>> vmclear_local_loaded vmcss looks a bit scary. Not that locking would >>> make it any better, as locking would simply add one more way to deadlock >>> the system. Only an rcu list walk is at all safe. A list walk that >>> modifies the list as vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss does is definitely not safe. >>> >> The list vmclear_local_loaded walks is per cpu. Zhang's kvm patch >> disables kexec callback while list is modified. > > If the list is only modified on it's cpu and we are running on that cpu > that does look like it will give the necessary protections. It isn't > particularly clear at first glance that is the case unfortunately. > > Eric > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html