RE: [PATCH 2/3] KVM: PPC: booke: Allow multiple exception types

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: kvm-ppc-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:kvm-ppc-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
> Behalf Of Alexander Graf
> Sent: Tuesday, August 07, 2012 4:16 PM
> To: Bhushan Bharat-R65777
> Cc: kvm-ppc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Bhushan Bharat-R65777
> Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/3] KVM: PPC: booke: Allow multiple exception types
> 
> 
> On 03.08.2012, at 09:08, Bharat Bhushan wrote:
> 
> > Current kvmppc_booke_handlers uses the same macro (KVM_HANDLER) and
> > all handlers are considered to be the same size. This will not be
> > the case if we want to use different macros for different handlers.
> >
> > This patch improves the kvmppc_booke_handler so that it can
> > support different macros for different handlers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > [bharat.bhushan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx: Substantial changes]
> > Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h  |    2 -
> > arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c            |    9 ++++---
> > arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h            |    1 +
> > arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S |   37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > arch/powerpc/kvm/e500.c             |   13 +++++++----
> > 5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
> > index 1438a5e..deb55bd 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
> > @@ -47,8 +47,6 @@ enum emulation_result {
> >
> > extern int kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> > extern int __kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> > -extern char kvmppc_handlers_start[];
> > -extern unsigned long kvmppc_handler_len;
> > extern void kvmppc_handler_highmem(void);
> >
> > extern void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
> > index aebbb8b..1338233 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
> > @@ -1541,6 +1541,7 @@ int __init kvmppc_booke_init(void)
> > {
> > #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
> > 	unsigned long ivor[16];
> > +	unsigned long *handler = kvmppc_booke_handler_addr;
> > 	unsigned long max_ivor = 0;
> > 	int i;
> >
> > @@ -1574,14 +1575,14 @@ int __init kvmppc_booke_init(void)
> >
> > 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
> > 		if (ivor[i] > max_ivor)
> > -			max_ivor = ivor[i];
> > +			max_ivor = i;
> >
> > 		memcpy((void *)kvmppc_booke_handlers + ivor[i],
> > -		       kvmppc_handlers_start + i * kvmppc_handler_len,
> > -		       kvmppc_handler_len);
> > +		       (void *)handler[i], handler[i + 1] - handler[i]);
> > 	}
> > 	flush_icache_range(kvmppc_booke_handlers,
> > -	                   kvmppc_booke_handlers + max_ivor + kvmppc_handler_len);
> > +	                   kvmppc_booke_handlers + ivor[max_ivor] +
> > +                               handler[max_ivor + 1] - handler[max_ivor]);
> > #endif /* !BOOKE_HV */
> > 	return 0;
> > }
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h
> > index ba61974..de9e526 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.h
> > @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
> > 			  (1 << BOOKE_IRQPRIO_CRITICAL))
> >
> > extern unsigned long kvmppc_booke_handlers;
> > +extern unsigned long kvmppc_booke_handler_addr[];
> >
> > void kvmppc_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 new_msr);
> > void kvmppc_mmu_msr_notify(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 old_msr);
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S
> b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S
> > index bb46b32..3539805 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_interrupts.S
> > @@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ _GLOBAL(kvmppc_handler_\ivor_nr)
> > 	bctr
> > .endm
> >
> > +.macro KVM_HANDLER_ADDR ivor_nr
> > +	.long	kvmppc_handler_\ivor_nr
> > +.endm
> > +
> > +.macro KVM_HANDLER_END
> > +	.long	kvmppc_handlers_end
> > +.endm
> > +
> > _GLOBAL(kvmppc_handlers_start)
> > KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT SPRN_CSRR0
> > KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK  SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_MC SPRN_MCSRR0
> > @@ -93,9 +101,7 @@ KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT
> SPRN_CSRR0
> > KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_UNAVAIL SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
> > KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_DATA SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
> > KVM_HANDLER BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_ROUND SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0 SPRN_SRR0
> > -
> > -_GLOBAL(kvmppc_handler_len)
> > -	.long kvmppc_handler_1 - kvmppc_handler_0
> > +_GLOBAL(kvmppc_handlers_end)
> >
> > /* Registers:
> >  *  SPRG_SCRATCH0: guest r4
> > @@ -463,6 +469,31 @@ lightweight_exit:
> > 	lwz	r4, VCPU_GPR(R4)(r4)
> > 	rfi
> >
> > +	.data
> > +	.align	4
> > +	.globl	kvmppc_booke_handler_addr
> > +kvmppc_booke_handler_addr:
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_UNAVAIL
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_DATA
> > +KVM_HANDLER_ADDR BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_ROUND
> > +KVM_HANDLER_END /*Always keep this in end*/
> > +
> > #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
> > _GLOBAL(kvmppc_save_guest_spe)
> > 	cmpi	0,r3,0
> > diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500.c
> > index b479ed7..cb7a5e7 100644
> > --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500.c
> > +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/e500.c
> > @@ -491,12 +491,15 @@ static int __init kvmppc_e500_init(void)
> > {
> > 	int r, i;
> > 	unsigned long ivor[3];
> > +	unsigned long *handler = kvmppc_booke_handler_addr;
> 
> /* Process remaining handlers above the generic first 16 */
> unsigned long *handler = &kvmppc_booke_handler_addr[16];
> 
> > 	unsigned long max_ivor = 0;
> >
> > 	r = kvmppc_core_check_processor_compat();
> > 	if (r)
> > 		return r;
> >
> > +	handler += 16;
> > +
> > 	r = kvmppc_booke_init();
> > 	if (r)
> > 		return r;
> > @@ -506,15 +509,15 @@ static int __init kvmppc_e500_init(void)
> > 	ivor[1] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR33);
> > 	ivor[2] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR34);
> > 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
> > -		if (ivor[i] > max_ivor)
> > -			max_ivor = ivor[i];
> > +		if (ivor[i] > ivor[max_ivor])
> > +			max_ivor = i;
> >
> > 		memcpy((void *)kvmppc_booke_handlers + ivor[i],
> > -		       kvmppc_handlers_start + (i + 16) * kvmppc_handler_len,
> > -		       kvmppc_handler_len);
> > +		       (void *)handler[i], handler[i + 1] - handler[i]);
> 
> handler_len = handler[i + 1] - handler[i];
> handler_end = max(handler_end, handler[i] + handler_len);

Ok .

> 
> > 	}
> > 	flush_icache_range(kvmppc_booke_handlers,
> > -			kvmppc_booke_handlers + max_ivor + kvmppc_handler_len);
> > +	                   kvmppc_booke_handlers + ivor[max_ivor] +
> > +	                       handler[max_ivor + 1] - handler[max_ivor]);
> 
> handler_end

I do not get how this logic will work and simple. Can you please explain ?

The end address here is calculated by IVOR offset (same as host ivor offset) where KVM handler[last] is copied in kvmppc_booke_handlers and length by handler[last + 1] - handler[last];

Thanks
-Bharat

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