Re: [Android-virt] [PATCH v9 16/16] ARM: KVM: Guest wait-for-interrupts (WFI) support

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On 07/03/2012 04:49 PM, Peter Maydell wrote:
> On 3 July 2012 14:24, Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 07/03/2012 04:14 PM, Peter Maydell wrote:
>>> You could just always wake the cpu when migrating: the
>>> architecture allows WFI to return early for any reason
>>> it likes including implementation convenience.
>>
>> Seems reasonable.
>>
>> I imagine wfi works with interrupts disabled, unlike the x86 silliness?
> 
> Not sure exactly which bit of x86 silliness you're referring
> to, but WFI will wake up regardless of the interrupt mask
> bits in the CPSR. (If you've disabled interrupts in the GIC
> that's your own bad lookout I guess.)


On x86 HLT respects the interrupt enable flag, so to avoid races, you
have to use a feature of STI (enable interrupts instruction) that only
enables interrupts after another instruction has executed.  So the
sequence STI; HLT atomically enables interrupts and waits for one (as
long as HLT didn't trigger an exception like a page fault).

The problem is that this "interrupt shadow" has to be tracked by
virtualization hardware, live migration, instruction emulation, etc.  It
interacts with non-maskable interrupts as well.  A horrible hack.

-- 
error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function


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