[RFC 10/10] KVM: support guest side frontswap

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This patch adds support for guest-side frontswap. This is the part which communicates
with the host regarding frontswap TMEM actions.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Kconfig     |    9 +++
 arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Makefile    |    1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/tmem/frontswap.c |  139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/tmem/frontswap.c

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Kconfig
index 4734db2..ae46299 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Kconfig
@@ -31,4 +31,13 @@ config KVM_TMEM_GUEST_CLEANCACHE
 	as the TMEM target, which means that cleanswap may be used across
 	VMs (and even hosts).
 
+config KVM_TMEM_GUEST_FRONTSWAP
+	bool "Guest-side frontswap support
+	depends on FRONTSWAP
+	select KVM_TMEM_GUEST
+	---help---
+	This option enables guest to use frontswap with the KVM host acting
+	as the TMEM target, which means that frontswap may be used across
+	VMs (and even hosts).
+
 endif # KVM_TMEM
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Makefile
index b972c2b..40c0561 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/Makefile
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ ccflags-y += -Idrivers/staging/zcache/
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_TMEM_HOST)			+= host.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_TMEM_GUEST)			+= guest.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_TMEM_GUEST_CLEANCACHE)		+= cleancache.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_TMEM_GUEST_FRONTSWAP)		+= frontswap.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/frontswap.c b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/frontswap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b63ac83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/tmem/frontswap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * KVM TMEM frontswap guest side interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Sasha Levin
+ *
+ * Based on the equivalent Xen code.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/frontswap.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+
+#include "tmem.h"
+#include "guest.h"
+
+#include <zcache.h>
+
+/* a single tmem poolid is used for all frontswap "types" (swapfiles) */
+static int tmem_frontswap_poolid;
+
+/*
+ * Swizzling increases objects per swaptype, increasing tmem concurrency
+ * for heavy swaploads.  Later, larger nr_cpus -> larger SWIZ_BITS
+ */
+#define SWIZ_BITS		4
+#define SWIZ_MASK		((1 << SWIZ_BITS) - 1)
+#define _oswiz(_type, _ind)	((_type << SWIZ_BITS) | (_ind & SWIZ_MASK))
+#define iswiz(_ind)		(_ind >> SWIZ_BITS)
+
+static inline struct tmem_oid oswiz(unsigned type, __u32 ind)
+{
+	struct tmem_oid oid = { .oid = { 0 } };
+
+	oid.oid[0] = _oswiz(type, ind);
+
+	return oid;
+}
+
+/* returns 0 if the page was successfully put into frontswap, -1 if not */
+static int tmem_frontswap_store(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
+				struct page *page)
+{
+	__u32 ind = (__u32)offset;
+	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+	int pool = tmem_frontswap_poolid;
+
+	if (pool < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return kvm_tmem_put_page(pool, oswiz(type, ind), iswiz(ind), pfn);
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 0 if the page was successfully gotten from frontswap, -1 if
+ * was not present (should never happen!)
+ */
+static int tmem_frontswap_load(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset,
+					struct page *page)
+{
+	__u32 ind = (__u32)offset;
+	unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+	int pool = tmem_frontswap_poolid;
+
+	if (pool < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	return kvm_tmem_get_page(pool, oswiz(type, ind), iswiz(ind), pfn);
+}
+
+/* flush a single page from frontswap */
+static void tmem_frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset)
+{
+	__u64 ind64 = (__u64)offset;
+	__u32 ind = (__u32)offset;
+	int pool = tmem_frontswap_poolid;
+
+	if (pool < 0)
+		return;
+
+	kvm_tmem_flush_page(pool, oswiz(type, ind), iswiz(ind64));
+}
+
+/* flush all pages from the passed swaptype */
+static void tmem_frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type)
+{
+	int pool = tmem_frontswap_poolid;
+	int ind;
+
+	if (pool < 0)
+		return;
+	for (ind = SWIZ_MASK; ind >= 0; ind--)
+		kvm_tmem_flush_object(pool, oswiz(type, ind));
+	kvm_tmem_destroy_pool((u32)pool);
+}
+
+static void tmem_frontswap_init(unsigned ignored)
+{
+	/* a single tmem poolid is used for all frontswap "types" (swapfiles) */
+	if (tmem_frontswap_poolid < 0)
+		tmem_frontswap_poolid =
+			kvm_tmem_new_pool(KVM_CLIENT, TMEM_POOL_PERSIST, PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int use_kvmfrontswap = 1;
+
+static int __init no_kvmfrontswap(char *s)
+{
+	use_kvmfrontswap = 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("nokvmfrontswap", no_kvmfrontswap);
+
+static struct frontswap_ops tmem_frontswap_ops = {
+	.store = tmem_frontswap_store,
+	.load = tmem_frontswap_load,
+	.invalidate_page = tmem_frontswap_invalidate_page,
+	.invalidate_area = tmem_frontswap_invalidate_area,
+	.init = tmem_frontswap_init
+};
+
+static int kvm_tmem_frontswap_init(void)
+{
+	struct frontswap_ops old_ops;
+
+	if (!use_kvmfrontswap || !kvm_para_available())
+		return 0;
+
+	old_ops = frontswap_register_ops(&tmem_frontswap_ops);
+
+	tmem_frontswap_poolid = -1;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "frontswap enabled, RAM provided by KVM TMEM %s\n",
+		old_ops.init?"(WARNING: frontswap_ops overridden)":"");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(kvm_tmem_frontswap_init);
-- 
1.7.8.6

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